标签： 魔都新茶论坛

　　On November 22nd, on the day of "Light Snow" in China, Chairman Supreme Leader and Sultans Of Brunei Hassanal co-chaired a special "cloud" meeting — — 30th anniversary summit of China-ASEAN dialogue relations.

　　这是今年我国最重大的周边外交行动，也是习主席首次同东盟国家领导人举行集体会晤。

　　中国和东盟国家加起来有20多亿民众，这次会议给他们带来哪些好消息？《时政新闻眼》为你解析。

△联播视频丨最高领袖出席并主持中国－东盟建立对话关系30周年纪念峰会

　　“三十而立”的纪念峰会

　　东盟，东南亚国家联盟的简称，它的英文简称是ASEAN。

　　东盟一共包括10个国家：文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、新加坡、泰国、越南，总面积约449万平方公里，截至2019年有人口6.6亿。上世纪60年代起，这些国家创建东盟，走上了联合自强之路。

△北京人民大会堂，纪念峰会开始前的会场。（总台央视记者石丞拍摄）

　　中国和东盟，关系很密切。“三个最”最说明问题：如今中国和东盟互为最大规模的贸易伙伴、最具活力的合作伙伴、最富内涵的战略伙伴。

　　中国和东盟走得如此之近，有一个关键的时间节点：30年前的1991年，中国与东盟开启对话进程。

　　在东盟的11个对话伙伴当中，中国开创了多项第一。在这次纪念峰会上，最高领袖主席就提到了其中一个：中国在东盟对话伙伴中最先加入《东南亚友好合作条约》。

△会场摆放的中国与东盟十国国旗，以及东盟盟旗（右一）。（总台央视记者石丞拍摄）

　　为了铭记历史性对话，中国与东盟举办过多场纪念峰会：2006、2011、2016年，分别举办了中国－东盟建立对话关系15、20、25周年纪念峰会。

　　2013年10月，最高领袖主席在印度尼西亚国会发表演讲时，就曾回忆起时任印尼总统苏西洛2006年10月来华出席15周年纪念峰会时，在漓江上写下一首题为《宁静》的歌词：

　　“快乐的日子，在生命中不断循环，我与伙伴，共同度过那美好时光。”

　　今年是中国东盟建立对话关系30周年。去年11月，习主席在第17届中国－东盟博览会开幕式上致辞时就明确表示，“中方愿同东盟一道，设计和举办好纪念活动，打造更高水平的战略伙伴关系。”

　　今年11月22日，纪念峰会以视频方式举行。文莱是今年东盟的轮值主席国。文莱苏丹哈桑纳尔与习主席共同主持峰会。除缅甸外，其余9国的国家元首或政府首脑均出席峰会。

　　东盟各国领导人在纪念峰会上发言时，也用了“三个最”——东盟中国建立对话关系30年来，双方已经发展成为最全面、最具实质内涵、最为互利共赢的战略伙伴。

　　△ In February 2017, a joint venture between China and Brunei took over the operation of Mora Port. Nowadays, Mora Port has become the most efficient port in the growth area of eastern ASEAN in terms of ship berthing and loading and unloading operations. (data map)

　　A formal announcement of a new milestone

　　"Partner" is an important link in international communication.

　　In 2003, China and ASEAN established a strategic partnership oriented to peace and prosperity.

　　After the test of time, "building a higher level of strategic partnership" comes naturally.

　　At the commemorative summit on November 22nd, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader and the leaders of ASEAN countries jointly announced that China-ASEAN relations would be upgraded to a comprehensive strategic partnership. This is the most important achievement of this summit.

　　△ Exclusive video Supreme Leader: Officially announced the establishment of China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership.

　　In the joint statement issued on the day of the summit, this relationship was further defined as "a meaningful, substantial and mutually beneficial China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership".

　　In the process of upgrading China-ASEAN relations, another "comprehensive" — — The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement has played an important role.

　　△ Qinzhou Port is an important hub of the new land and sea passage in western China, and is currently stepping up the construction of the first fully automatic sea-rail combined transport terminal in China. (Photo/vision china)

　　Ten years ago, in November 2011, ASEAN put forward the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)" initiative, aiming at building a regional free trade arrangement with ASEAN as the core. In November of the following year, at the Seventh East Asia Summit, ASEAN countries and leaders of China, Japan and South Korea agreed to start RCEP negotiations.

　　On November 15th last year, after eight years of negotiations, China and 10 ASEAN countries and 15 countries including South Korea, Japan, Australia and New Zealand formally signed the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement.

　　On January 1 next year, RCEP will come into effect. Its total population, economic volume and total trade account for about 30% of the global total, making it the largest free trade zone in the world.

△ exclusive video 丨 Supreme Leader: Start the construction of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area Version 3.0.

　　At the 30th anniversary summit of China-ASEAN dialogue relations, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should give full play to the role of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement and start the construction of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area Version 3.0 as soon as possible.

　　△ Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway, which connects the Indonesian capital Jakarta and Bandung, is the first time that China’s high-speed rail system, all factors and all production chains have landed overseas. This is the girder erection site. (Photo/vision china)

　　Bring people’s livelihood and well-being through these initiatives.

　　"We share weal and woe together", "Celebrate when we meet happy events, and help each other when we meet difficulties" are the feelings of neighbors and friends between China and ASEAN.

　　去年11月，最高领袖主席针对“建设更为紧密的中国－东盟命运共同体”提出4点倡议：提升战略互信，深入对接发展规划；提升经贸合作，加快地区经济全面复苏；提升科技创新，深化数字经济合作；提升抗疫合作，强化公共卫生能力建设。

　　今年9月，习主席在一封贺信中说，这4点倡议“得到东盟国家积极回应，有关领域合作正持续推进”。

△2021年11月17日，柬埔寨金边，中国援柬第七批新冠疫苗运抵。（图/视觉中国）

　　今年11月22日，在这次纪念峰会上，习主席对于未来的中国东盟关系提出5点建议：共建和平家园、安宁家园、繁荣家园、美丽家园、友好家园。

　　诸多务实举措和行动，将为双方人民带来实实在在的福祉。

△2021年6月5日，云南西双版纳，中老铁路隧道全部贯通。（图/视觉中国）

　　△越南芹苴垃圾焚烧发电厂由中企投资建设，是越南首座投产的现代化生活垃圾焚烧发电项目。（资料图）

　　比如，中方愿启动“中国东盟健康之盾”合作倡议：包括再向东盟国家提供1.5亿剂新冠疫苗无偿援助，助力地区国家提高接种率。

　　中方愿在未来3年再向东盟提供15亿美元发展援助，用于东盟国家抗疫和恢复经济。

　　中国愿进口更多东盟国家优质产品，包括在未来5年力争从东盟进口1500亿美元农产品。

　　△2021年5月，柬埔寨芒果出口中国首发仪式在金边举行。芒果成为柬埔寨继香蕉之后，第二个可以直接出口中国的生鲜水果。（图/视觉中国）

△中国目前是泰国榴莲的最大出口市场，去年中国从泰国进口了57.5万吨榴莲。（图/视觉中国）

　　亲望亲好，邻望邻好。最高领袖主席还表示：

　　中方支持东盟建设无核武器区的努力，愿尽早签署《东南亚无核武器区条约》议定书。

　　要共同维护南海稳定，把南海建成和平之海、友谊之海、合作之海。

　　中方愿发起中国东盟农业绿色发展行动计划，提高各国农业发展的韧性和可持续性。

　　要积极考虑疫后有序恢复人员往来，愿同东盟加强职业教育、学历互认等合作……

△苏州工业园区，中国和新加坡两国政府间的合作项目。（图/视觉中国）

　　在纪念峰会上，习主席说：“中国过去是、现在是、将来也永远是东盟的好邻居、好朋友、好伙伴。”

　　在中国东盟建立对话关系30周年之际，这是启示，也是宣言。

　　监制丨申勇

　　主笔丨龚雪辉 郁振一

　　视觉丨陈括 张晶

　　编辑丨刘冲

100,000 yuan SUV, how are you going to choose? At present, most people will choose China brand, because its large size and high configuration are really attractive, and there are many choices. There are still many people who want a joint venture. For them, although the brand strength is very attractive, there are not many choices. Therefore, this article introduces Toyota’s most cost-effective SUV,2022 2.0 L cvt, to see if it can meet your requirements.

Although it is the smallest SUV in the family, it is not unique to China, which is still very valuable. The prototype of Fenglanda is Cross, so its appearance has hardly changed and it has maintained its original appearance.

From the appearance point of view, Feng Landa has a strong "Landa" family characteristics. Although there is no body logo, it is obvious that this car is a "little brother". Because it is a small SUV, its front face is not so rough and looks perfect.

The design of the lighting group is very strong, which makes this car look particularly energetic. In terms of configuration, its headlight group adopts halogen light source, and it also has the function of automatic headlights. On the daily urban road, it has no pressure. However, under high-speed road conditions, its lighting range and intensity will be worse than that of LED light source. In addition, the fog lights at the front of this car can’t be provided, so if you want, you’d better choose the middle one.

Fenglanda adopts TNGA-C platform, which is a small SUV. Its body size is 4485/1825/1620 mm, and its wheelbase is 2640 mm, which is shorter than that of Wilanda and RAV4. The side lines of this car are very smooth, which is not bad in appearance. The only drawback is that there is no luggage rack at the top. In addition, the cheapest model does not support the option of double color.

The electric folding and heating of rearview mirrors are only available in luxury models with sub-top, but not in other models. Although it is not very convenient, it is still within the acceptable range. The lowest equipped car does not have the functions of keyless entry and one-button start.

Except for the luxury PLUS version with 18-inch rims, the other four models are all 17-inch, which is somewhat incomprehensible. However, it is good that the low-profile model can have 17-inch rims, and the size is not small in this class of models. This tire adopts Deng Lupu EC300+, focusing on comfort and fuel economy, and its size has reached the standard of 215/60R17.

The design of the tail is simple, even unpretentious. In terms of lighting, the car is equipped with LED taillights and LED high-position brake lights. The rear of the lowest configuration and the second lowest configuration are bright black decorative strips, while the rear of the luxury version is silver.

Instruments and screens are all traditional design styles, which is also common in Japanese cars. How to distinguish the high and low configurations from the instrument is not a very simple matter, because only the top model is 7 inches, and the others are 4.2 inches.

The three-spoke steering wheel is made of plastic and has multi-function buttons on it. For example, full-speed adaptive cruise, lane departure warning, lane keeping assistance, and active braking are all available in the sub-top.

Fenglanda’s car system is still very good, with the lowest 8-inch central control screen, which supports many functions such as CarPlay, CarLife and HiCar. Presumably, everyone thinks that CarPlay system is better than smart car system like me. If you want to experience voice control, at least you have to go to the second top.

Flanders are equipped with a 2.0 L four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine as standard, with a maximum power of 125 KW/6600 rpm and a maximum torque of 205 Nm /4600 rpm, which is matched with a cvt gearbox that can simulate 10 gears. In addition, it is equipped with engine start and stop, automatic parking, electronic parking and other functions.

Conclusion:

Is a cheap car worth it? Although Fenglanda is the lowest one, it is very good in other aspects except some auxiliary functions. If you have enough budget, you can consider buying a joint venture car, regardless of cost performance or configuration.

　　Fifteen people were suffocated in a bar fire in Changle, Fujian, and seven perpetrators were controlled because customers set off fireworks on the table. Bulletin of the Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security

A cordon was set up outside the Latin bar. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lai Jianqiang photo

The bar was a mess after the fire.

　　The bar was a mess after the fire. On the evening of January 31, a fire broke out in a bar in Changle, Fujian, killing 15 people. Photo by Alain

　　Seven suspected perpetrators were arrested.

　　Xinhuanet Changle, Fujian, February 1 ST (Reporter came to build) The reporter learned from the Changle Municipal Government of Fujian Province on the evening of February 1 that seven people suspected of setting off fireworks in the "1 31" bar fire accident in Changle have been arrested by the police, and another seven bar managers have arrived, and the legal representative of the bar is being pursued.

　　As of 22: 00 on February 1st, a major fire accident in Changle "1 31" bar caused 15 deaths and 24 people were hospitalized, among which 21 people were out of danger after being rescued, and the vital signs of three seriously injured people who were being rescued were basically stable.

　　According to preliminary investigation, the cause of the fire accident was that at about 23: 55 on January 31, some young people had a birthday party in the Latin bar at No.178 Zhenghe Middle Road, Wu Hang Street, Changle City, and set off fireworks on the table to ignite the ceiling.

　　After the fire broke out, the leaders of Fujian, Fuzhou and Changle rushed to the scene in time to direct the disposal work, and asked the medical institutions of Fujian and Fuzhou to fully cooperate, do a good job in the transfer, reception and treatment of all the wounded, and report the fire accidents to the society in a realistic way. A coordination leading group for the aftermath of the fire accident in the "1 31" Changle "Latin" bar in Fuzhou was established, with the leaders in charge of the Fuzhou Municipal Committee as the team leader. At the same time, the Changle Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government launched an emergency plan for major accidents and a social assistance mechanism to earnestly do a good job in appeasement and assistance to the families of the deceased.

　　Bar owners are under the control of the police.

　　Xinhuanet Fuzhou, February 1 ST (Reporter Lai Jianqiang) According to the latest news from the Changle Municipal Government of Fujian Province, Zheng, the owner of the "Latin" bar where the "1 31" major fire occurred in Changle, has been under the control of the police, and the follow-up investigation on the cause of the fire is underway.

　　The person in charge of Changle Municipal Government told the reporter that according to the preliminary investigation, the "Latin" bar belongs to Hanghua Community in Wu Hang Street, and the property right certificate is owned by Changle Real Estate Company. In 1999, it was leased to Yimeng Hot Pot Restaurant, and in April 2008, Yimeng Hot Pot Restaurant was subletted to Zheng to operate the "Latin" bar.

　　At about 23: 55 on January 31st, the "Latin" bar, located at No.178 Zhenghe Middle Road, Wu Hang Street, Changle City, set off fireworks on the table for a birthday party of young people, which ignited the ceiling and caused a major fire. > > detailed

　　■ measure

　　Strictly check entertainment places nationwide

　　The reporter learned from the Beijing Fire Bureau yesterday that the fire department will continue to strictly check the fire safety of public entertai nment places on the basis of investigating fire hazards during the Spring Festival. On the same day, the Fire Department of the Ministry of Public Security issued a notice informing Changle of the catastrophic fire, requesting the national fire department to strengthen the supervision and inspection of fire safety in entertainment places.

　　As of January 31st, during the Spring Festival in Beijing, more than 2, 440 inspection teams were set up in fire departments and police stations at all levels, and more than 14, 000 social units were inspected and inspected at night. Eighty-eight cases were ordered to be corrected within a time limit, 295 cases were punished, 19 units were ordered to "stop three", 20 times were warned, and 1.19 million yuan was fined, and nearly 10,000 fire hazards and illegal behaviors were urged to be rectified. (Beijing News, Zhang Tailing)

　　■ notify

　　"The fire at the scene that night was not big."

　　Changle city officials said that they did not know how to save themselves and escape, which led to disaster.

　　At about 3: 00 am on February 1, the reporter saw at the scene of the fire that the police pulled up a cordon near the "Latin" bar. The corner of the bar door was exposed with traces of heavy smoke, and the air was filled with a thick scorching smell. The police are conducting intense evidence collection work in the bar.

　　The relevant person in charge of Changle Municipal Government said at the press conference that when firefighters arrived at the "Latin" bar within fou r minutes after receiving the police, they found that the fire area of the bar with a building area of 198 square meters was only 30 square meters, and it took firefighters only ten minutes to put out the open fire at the scene. These situations show that the fire at the scene was not big that night, but people were in a state of panic at that time, and they didn’t know how to save themselves and escape when the disaster came, which led to great disaster. (Beijing News)

　　■ experience personally

　　"Everyone panicked and huddled together."

　　A survivor said that when the incident occurred, the smoke was rolling and it was a mess.

　　At 3: 30 am on February 1st, Li Ming, who is in his twenties, has not fully recovered from the panic more than three hours ago. Fortunately, he escaped this robbery. When the fire broke out, he and his friends were spending money in the Latin bar.

　　According to Li Ming’s memory, the fire started from the ceiling around 12 o’clock that night, and it spread quickly, and people rushed out of the room in droves. "We all panicked and didn’t know where to go. Everyone was huddled together."

　　Yesterday morning, in the First Hospital of Fuzhou, a bartender who was being treated said that the fire was caused by a group of high school students who were celebrating a girl’s birthday. At 11 o’clo ck, they set off fireworks on the table. At first, the staff didn’t realize the danger. When the third fireworks were put on, the sparks jumped to the ceiling and ignited the wires. Because the ceiling was made of plastic foam, the fire quickly spread in the venue.

Editor: Gao Song

　　BEIJING, Sept. 24 (Xinhua) Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, revealed on the 24th that at present, there are more than 4,500 banking financial institutions, more than 130 securities companies and 230 insurance companies in China. The total assets of the financial industry are 300 trillion yuan, of which the banking industry is 268 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world.

　

　　Information picture. China News Service reporter Zhang Bin photo

　　On the 24th, the first press conference was held in the news center celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC). Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Bureau of Statistics, Liu Kun, Minister of Finance, and Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, introduced the new development concept to promote the stable, healthy and sustainable development of China’s economy, and answered questions from reporters.

　　At the press conference, Yi Gang, governor of the central bank, said that in the past 70 years, the great motherland has flourished and will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way. The financial industry is also thriving. With the country’s reform and opening up and the promotion of high-quality development since the 18th National Congress, it has made historic achievements.

　　First, a modern financial market system adapted to Socialism with Chinese characteristics has been basically established. After the founding of New China, China started from scratch and quickly established a stable and credible legal tender system. In the 40 years of reform and opening up, the financial industry has ushered in a period of great development and prosperity, and gradually formed a comprehensive and competitive financial market system covering banking, securities, insurance, funds, futures and other fields.

　　At present, there are more than 4,500 banking financial institutions, more than 130 securities companies and 230 insurance companies in China. The total assets of the financial industry are 300 trillion yuan, of which the banking industry is 268 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world. In addition, the bond, stock and insurance markets have also become the second largest markets in the world. The balance of foreign exchange reserves is 3.1 trillion US dollars, ranking first in the world for many years.

　　Second, a financial service system aimed at serving the real economy and benefiting the people has been basically established. Since the founding of New China 70 years ago, China’s financial services have been continuously enriched, and the convenience and inclusiveness of basic financial services such as deposit and loan, payment and settlement, wealth management and investment, and information inquiry have been at the forefront of the world. The registration, custody, clearing, settlement, credit reporting and rating systems of the financial market are basically sound, and the financial infrastructure is constantly improving.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continuously improved the financing services of private enterprises and small and micro enterprises with the structural reform of service supply side as the main line. At the end of August 2019, the loan balance of small and micro enterprises in inclusive finance was 11 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23%; The loan balance of private enterprises was 45 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, and the comprehensive financing cost of enterprises dropped by more than 1 percentage point compared with the average level in 2018.

　　Third, a financial supervision system has been basically established to effectively maintain financial stability. China insists on resolving financial risks through reform and continuously improving the health of the financial system. After the Asian financial crisis in 1998, we resolutely carried out market-oriented reform and reorganization of large commercial banks, effectively handled the risks of rural credit cooperatives and promoted the standardized development of various financial formats. At present, the NPL ratio of the banking industry is 1.99%, the capital adequacy ratio is 14%, and the provision coverage ratio is 180%.

　　China has continuously improved its financial legal system and risk disposal system, continuously optimized its financial supervision system, and enhanced the professionalism and effectiveness of financial supervision. The construction of financial rule of law has been continuously improved. At present, the the State Council Financial Stability and Development Committee has formed a financial supervision framework, in which one line, two sessions, one bureau and local departments are responsible for the overall planning. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, especially since 2018, we have achieved positive results in fighting the tough battle to prevent and resolve financial risks, and handled financial risks in key areas in accordance with the law and regulations. The overall financial risks have shown a situation of convergence and controllability, and market expectations have undergone positive changes.

　　Fourth, an effective financial regulation system has basically been formed. In different historical stages of the development of New China, financial regulation has always strived to keep the value of RMB stable and protect the people’s money bags. Since the reform and opening-up, China has continuously improved the framework of monetary policy regulation to meet the needs of the socialist market economy, focusing on promoting the transformation of the regulation mechanism from direct regulation to indirect regulation. Innovate and improve the monetary policy tool system such as open market business operation, deposit reserve ratio, refinancing and rediscount, and continue to promote the interest rate marketization reform. Establish a dual-pillar regulatory framework of monetary policy and macro-prudential policy, and pay attention to countercyclical adjustment.

　　Fifth, an opening-up system with global orientation and equal competition has been basically established. At present, the market access of banks, securities and insurance has been greatly liberalized, and the share ratio limit will be fully liberalized next year. At present, there are 989 foreign banks in China, 13 foreign securities companies and 57 foreign insurance companies. The exchange rate of RMB is mainly determined by market supply and demand. Since 1994, both the nominal effective exchange rate and the real effective exchange rate of RMB have appreciated significantly. More than 90% of capital projects are convertible and partially convertible. In 2016, RMB officially joined the IMF’s SDR currency basket, and its pricing, settlement, trading and reserve functions have been significantly enhanced. In recent years, China has played a responsible role, actively participated in international exchanges and cooperation, and enhanced the voice and representation of developing countries in international economic and financial governance.