Jiulong Temple, the tallest wooden tower in Asia in Sichuan, was burned, with no casualties.

  At 12 noon on December 10th, a sudden fire broke out in Jiulong Temple, a temple under construction in Mianzhu City, Sichuan Province, which destroyed the tallest wooden tower in Asia. As of press time, the latest report from the Mianzhu Municipal Government Information Office said that the fire had been extinguished at 4: 30 pm on the 10th. The fire caused the Daxiong Hall, the Ancestral Hall and the Pilufo Pagoda of Jiulong Temple to burn down, with an area of over 800 square meters and no casualties.

  A sudden fire broke out in Jiulong Temple in Mianzhu, Sichuan.

  At noon on December 10, a raging fire exploded the circle of friends of many Sichuan netizens. According to several videos taken by netizens on the spot, it was a temple that caught fire. In the video, the main hall of the temple and a tower building were swallowed up by the fire, with thick smoke rolling, and there were many houses around the temple.

  Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that the temple where the fire broke out was called Jiulong Temple, located in Xinlong Village, jiulong town, Mianzhu City, Sichuan Province. Ms. Wang, a staff member of Xinlong Village Committee, said that her family lived 200 meters away from Jiulong Temple. After the fire, she and many villagers went to the scene to help maintain order.

  Ms. Wang said that when she arrived at the scene, it was about 12: 30, only two halls were on fire, and the wooden tower was not on fire. However, because the fire in the hall near the wooden tower was too strong and there was wind at that time, "the wind blew the flame to the second floor on the wooden tower, and the tower was also on fire." She said that many villagers at the scene dialed 119, and firefighters arrived at the scene in about 20 minutes.

  The fire lasted four hours and was brought under control.

  At 2: 40 pm that day, the official Weibo of the Information Office of the People’s Government of Mianzhu City, Sichuan Province issued a notice saying that a fire broke out in Jiulong Temple, jiulong town, Mianzhu City at 12: 39 on December 10, 2017. No casualties have been found so far. The cause of the accident is under investigation and relevant information will be notified to the public in time.

  Ms. Wang told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the temple on fire had not been built and was not open to tourists, so it was mostly staff. "Plus it was lunch time, many people went to eat, so no one was hurt. According to the builder, all the wood of this wooden tower is imported from Russia. Many people are lamenting that hundreds of millions of yuan will be burned after a meal. "

  The fire that engulfed two halls and a wooden tower was finally basically controlled after 4 hours. At 8: 08 pm on the 10th, the Information Office of Mianzhu Municipal Government issued a fire report saying that the fire had been extinguished at 4: 30 pm. The fire caused the Daxiong Hall, the Ancestral Hall and the Pilufo Pagoda of Jiulong Temple to burn down, with an area of over 800 square meters and no casualties.

  At present, a comprehensive investigation of the fire scene is being carried out to prevent subsequent accidents. The cause of the accident is under investigation.

  Reconstruction of Temple System after "5.12" Earthquake

  Ms. Wang told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that Jiulong Temple has always been called "Lingguan Building" in the local area. It is said that Lingguan Building was built in the Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty, when Liu Yuliang, the prime minister’s first assistant, commemorated Tianguan. — Built by Wang Lingguan.

  Jiang Qi, who was born and raised in jiulong town, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the Lingguan Building was originally a Taoist building, but later it declined and was converted into a school. "I was a kindergarten there when I was a child. At that time, there would be incense at the entrance of the kindergarten."

  According to the official bulletin of Mianzhu City, Jiulong Temple is a Buddhist religious place approved by the religious department of Mianzhu City, located in jiulong town, Mianzhu City, 7 kilometers away from the urban area. The temples were completely destroyed in the "May 12th" earthquake in 2008, and reconstruction began in 2010.

  According to local media reports, the rebuilt Jiulong Temple covers an area of more than 20 mu and consists of seven golden halls. Among them, the wooden tower destroyed by the fire has been built for 8 years, adopting the traditional mortise and tenon structure in China, with a total height of 16 stories, which is known as "the tallest wooden tower in Asia".

  A photo of the Kowloon Temple Hall provided by Jiang Qi shows that the plaque of "Lingguan Building" is hung on the second floor of the two-story hall, and the plaque of "Ancient Wuyin Temple" is hung on the first floor. The roof of the hall is painted gold, and red lanterns are hung in front of the corridor. Now, the exquisite antique building in this photo has ceased to exist before it can meet the tourists.

  Text/reporter Li Zhuoya

Hold high the banner of thought and condense the power of forging ahead.

  Hold high the banner of thought and condense the power of forging ahead.

  Commentator of Qiushi magazine

  The historical clock points to 2022, and the dawn of the new year shines on the land of China. On January 5th, the National Conference of Propaganda Ministers was held in Beijing. The meeting stressed that we should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", closely focus on the main line of welcoming, publicizing and implementing the 20th Party Congress, do a solid job in propaganda and ideological work, and provide strong ideological guarantee and strong spiritual strength for forging ahead in the new journey and building a new era.

  Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has delivered a series of important speeches and made a series of important instructions on upholding integrity and innovation and doing a good job in propaganda and ideological work, answering in depth the directional, fundamental and strategic questions related to propaganda and ideological work, which has provided fundamental guidance for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological work in the new era.

  In China in the new era, the Party’s innovative theory is more deeply rooted in people’s hearts. The spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, with the great spirit of party building as its source, has aroused more active spiritual strength. The socialist core values and Chinese excellent traditional culture have been widely promoted, the mainstream ideological opinion has been continuously consolidated and expanded, cultural self-confidence has been fully demonstrated, and the influence of Chinese culture has been greatly enhanced. All the people are closely United in ideals, beliefs, values and moral concepts, which has provided a strong impetus for the development of the cause of the party and the country.

  History is like a giant pen, leaving a colorful chapter in 2021, stirring the hearts of the people of China. This year, whether in the history of communist party, China or in the history of the Chinese nation, is a landmark year. The propaganda and ideological front regards studying, propagating and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as the primary political task, and solidly fulfills the glorious mission of "holding the banner, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, rejuvenating culture and displaying image", playing a strong voice of the times of unswervingly listening to the party and unswervingly following the party, and creating a strong impression of remembering the party.

  Every step forward in theoretical innovation, theoretical armed forces follow closely. On the land of China, the upsurge of in-depth study of theory is surging. Since its publication in February, 2021, Questions and Answers on Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s Thought Learning of the Supreme Leader in the New Era have reached record highs in circulation. It is "very kind and reads like a face-to-face conversation", and readers express their love for this book with simple words. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s works, such as On the History of communist party in China, On Adhering to the People Being the Masters of the Country, and other reading materials, such as The Learning Outline of the Supreme Leader’s Diplomatic Thought and The Learning Outline of the Supreme Leader’s Thought of Rule of Law, have attracted increasing attention from readers. Printing and distributing the Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Marxist Colleges in the New Era, and establishing the second batch of seven supreme leaders’ Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Centers in the New Era … … The propaganda and ideological front has made theoretical study go deeper, deeper and deeper with innovative methods and measures.

  Think from the past and learn from the past. On the morning of June 18th, 2021, communist party History Exhibition Hall was officially opened. Since then, our party has a permanent and comprehensive exhibition hall of party history, an authoritative system and a solemn hall of party history education, and a new red landmark that shows the party’s magnificent struggle in an all-round, whole-process and epic way. During the study and education of the history of the Party, many people walked in here, feeling the brilliant achievements of the party’s century-long struggle in pictures, cultural relics and scenes, and strengthening their historical confidence in moving forward. Over the past year, people have further understood why the Communist Party of China (CPC) can and why Socialism with Chinese characteristics is good, in the final analysis, because of Marxism, and further strengthened their political consciousness of unifying thoughts, wills and actions with the Party’s innovative theory.

  The power of thought is the deepest and most lasting. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the historic achievements and changes have taken place in the cause of the Party and the country. The most fundamental reason lies in the fact that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is at the helm as the core of the CPC Central Committee and the core of the whole party, and in the scientific guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader.

  The picture scroll of history is spread out in the process of tempering; The Hua Zhang of the times is written in the continuous struggle. In the past 100 years, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has handed over an excellent answer to the people and history. Now, the Communist Party of China (CPC) unites and leads the people of China to embark on a new road to achieve the goal of the second century’s struggle, and the responsibility of propaganda and ideological front is more important and the mission is more glorious.

  — — Highlight the decisive significance of the "Two Establishments" and continue to exert our efforts around the primary task of studying, propagating and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era.The deeper you grasp the law, the more active you will be in grasping the future. The Party’s third historical resolution scientifically and profoundly explained the decisive significance of the Party’s "Two Establishments" and further concisely summarized the core connotation of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era with "Ten Definitions". The propaganda and ideological front must continue to deepen propaganda, research and interpretation, and guide the broad masses of party member cadres and masses to profoundly understand that "two establishments" determine the direction of the road, the success or failure of the cause, the rise and fall of the party, and the future and destiny of the country and the nation, and truly transform supporting "two establishments" into political consciousness, ideological consciousness and action consciousness; Persevere in arming the mind, guiding practice and promoting work with the Party’s innovative theory, deeply understand its core essence, spiritual essence, rich connotation and practical requirements, and deeply understand its significance of the times, theory, practice and world, so as to know its meaning better, know its nature better and know why, and consciously be a firm believer and loyal practitioner of the Party’s innovative theory.

  — — Deeply understand the great significance of doing a good job in propaganda and ideological work this year, and plan and promote it closely around the main line of welcoming, publicizing and implementing the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China."Propaganda and ideological work must focus on the center and serve the overall situation as its basic duty," General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed. In 2022, our party will hold the 20th National Congress. This is a very important congress held at an important moment for our party to enter a socialist modern country in an all-round way and March into a new journey towards the goal of the second century. It is a major event in the political life of the party and the country. The propaganda and ideological front must "keep the overall situation in mind, grasp the general trend and focus on major issues", identify the starting point and focus of work, and persist in striving for progress while maintaining stability and innovation; Do a good job in news propaganda, literary propaganda, social propaganda, external propaganda, etc., and create a strong atmosphere for maintaining a stable and healthy economic environment, a social environment for the country and the people, and a clean and honest political environment; Vigorously publicize that under the guidance of the supreme leader’s economic thought, China’s economic development has been playing new cadenza movements and singing "China’s theory of economic brightness"; Increase the supply of high-quality cultural products and services to provide more and better spiritual food for the people; Strengthen party building on the propaganda and ideological front and implement the party’s leadership in all aspects of work.

  — — Pass on the enthusiasm of loving the party, patriotism and socialism inspired by celebrating the centenary of the founding of the party, and further invigorate the spirit of the whole party and society.Spirit is the soul for a nation to survive for a long time. Only when the spirit reaches a certain height can this nation stand firm in the torrent of history. Our party has formed a series of great spirits based on the great spirit of party building in the hundred years’ struggle, which has provided rich nourishment for building, rejuvenating and strengthening the party. As a valuable experience of the party’s struggle for a hundred years, "persisting in daring to struggle" is an invincible and powerful spiritual support for the party and the people. The propaganda and ideological front must continue to deepen the summarization, study, education and propaganda of the Party’s history, better grasp and apply the historical experience of the Party’s century-long struggle, guide the broad masses of cadres and masses in party member to keep the revolutionary spirit and struggle spirit forever, summon up the spirit of marching into a new journey and forging ahead into a new era, and constantly write new spiritual epics of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people with high spirits.

  China in the new era has a magnificent country, heroic people and a bright future. Only by holding high the banner of thought, gathering the strength to forge ahead, cultivating the soul of a powerful country, consolidating the foundation of security, and playing the strong voice of China, can we better shoulder the glorious mission entrusted by the new era by propagating the ideological front with vigorous efforts and perseverance.

The incidence of colorectal cancer in Shanghai has increased more than five times in 50 years, which is related to the westernization of life and diet structure.

The high incidence of colorectal cancer is not only related to the improvement of life expectancy and medical diagnosis and treatment level in Shanghai, but also to the change of people’s lifestyle. Gao Jianping’s surging information

In the past 50 years, the incidence of colorectal cancer in Shanghai has increased more than five times, reaching 55-56/100,000 in 2013. There are as many as 8000 new cases of intestinal cancer in Shanghai’s permanent population every year.

Experts pointed out that in the past, the high incidence of colon cancer in Chinese was different from that in the west, and the common high incidence was rectal cancer and sigmoid colon cancer, but now the incidence of colon cancer has increased significantly. This is mainly related to the westernization of people’s life and diet structure.

On August 20th, reporter The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) learned from Shanghai International Medical Center that a multi-disciplinary (MDT) consultation platform across hospitals appeared in Shanghai, and the first disease that experts focused on was colorectal cancer, which was also the first comprehensive consultation platform project across multiple hospitals and disciplines in China.

Screening: 1.78 million retired people have a high risk of 340,000

Cai Sanjun, director of colorectal surgery at Fudan University Cancer Hospital and chief expert of multidisciplinary treatment group for colorectal cancer, revealed that epidemiological investigation found that the incidence of colorectal cancer in Shanghai increased more than five times in the past 50 years, from 87/100,000 in 1962 to 55-56/100,000 in 2013. Since 2003, colorectal cancer has jumped to the second place in the incidence of malignant tumors.

"At present, there are 8,000 new cases of colorectal cancer in Shanghai’s permanent population every year, and the incidence of colorectal cancer will rise in the future." Cai Sanjun said that the high incidence of colorectal cancer is not only related to the improvement of life expectancy and the level of medical diagnosis and treatment in Shanghainese, but also an important reason is the change of people’s lifestyle.

Zhang Jun, deputy director of the oncology department of Ruijin Hospital, also agreed. He revealed that in the past, the high incidence of colon cancer in Chinese was different from that in the west, and the common high incidence was rectal cancer and sigmoid colon cancer, but now the incidence of colon cancer has increased significantly. This is mainly related to the westernization of people’s life and diet structure.

An epidemiological report on cancer in Shanghai shows that the incidence of colon cancer has surpassed that of rectal cancer since 1991, and the gap is gradually widening. In 2011, the incidence of colon cancer accounted for 59.6% of colorectal cancer. The data shows that there are more than 10,000 patients with intestinal cancer in Shanghai municipal hospitals every year, including 3,000-4,000 patients from other places. It is estimated that the annual operation volume of intestinal cancer in Shanghai, including secondary hospitals, is between 12,000 and 13,000. "

According to Cai Sanjun, a project of "colorectal cancer screening for community residents" is being carried out in Shanghai, covering the permanent population who have reached retirement age and participated in various basic medical insurance and basic medical security in Shanghai. The plan is to complete the screening of 4 million people, but only 1.78 million people have been completed so far, mainly because the awareness of community residents’ participation is not strong. However, among the 1.78 million retired people who have been screened, there are 340,000 high-risk groups.

"It is reasonable that these 340,000 people should go for further examination of colonoscopy, but only 94,000 people have done it." Cai Sanjun said that among 94,000 people, 2,100 were diagnosed with intestinal cancer, 40% of them were still in the early stage, and after treatment, the 5-year survival rate could reach over 95%, while 18,000 people were found to have colorectal polyps, 60% to 70% of which may become cancerous when they grow up.

"I can imagine how many patients with early intestinal cancer will not be found in time in the rest of the population." Cai Sanjun appealed to the public to actively participate in and cooperate with this screening work.

Consultation platform: more than 30 top three experts participated.

Previously, the treatment of colorectal cancer was mainly focused on surgery, and no other disciplines were involved.

After 1990s, radiotherapy and chemotherapy proved their value in colorectal cancer. Liver metastasis and lung metastasis of colorectal cancer need the active participation of liver surgery and lung surgery. At the same time, in the field of medical diagnosis, imaging, endoscopy and other disciplines can provide the location, size and staging of tumors more accurately. This makes the determination of the correct diagnosis and treatment plan for colorectal cancer involve more and more departments. It is also on this basis that multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment came into being.

However, in the multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment carried out by traditional medical institutions, patients with incurable diseases often have to move from department to department, waiting in line repeatedly, and being exhausted. Complex diseases often merge with other problems, and doctors in each department can only give patients advice from their own fields. "Various departments are often’ railway police, each in charge of a section’ and’ treating the headache and treating the foot pain’, and the final treatment effect of patients is often greatly reduced." Zhang Wei, director of anorectal surgery at Changhai Hospital, said.

With the launch of the Multidisciplinary (MDT) consultation platform of Shanghai International Medical Center, it is a reality for patients with difficult colorectal cancer to get comprehensive consultation from experts in major hospitals in one stop.

"After the establishment of a cross-hospital multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment platform, it is no longer the patients who are transferred between hospitals and departments, but our doctors. Therefore, on this diagnosis and treatment platform, everything starts from the diagnosis and treatment of patients and diseases." Yu Zhiqing, Dean of Shanghai International Medical Center, said that at present, this project platform has attracted more than 30 industry experts from Shanghai Cancer Hospital, Changhai Hospital, Ruijin Hospital, Renji Hospital and Longhua Hospital.

"These medical experts are well-known experts in the field of colorectal cancer diagnosis and treatment, and everyone is highly specialized in their own fields. Experts participate in this comprehensive consultation platform. On the one hand, they hope to work out the optimal treatment plan for patients with intractable diseases through cross-hospital cooperation. On the other hand, I also hope that in the interdisciplinary collision, experts can reach a better understanding and development. " Yu Zhiqing said.

According to the Shanghai International Medical Center, the MDT team of colorectal cancer in the medical center will give free consultation to 20 patients on August 21st, and select 5 difficult cases from them, and invite experts from all over the city for joint consultation. The first joint consultation of experts in the city is a public welfare project, with a quota of 5 people and no registration fee.

Zhang Jun said that at present, the UK law mandates that cancer diseases must be discussed through multiple disciplines. Comparative data abroad show that multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment has obvious advantages compared with traditional diagnosis and treatment. "However, due to the large number of patients in China, it is unrealistic for all patients to undergo multidisciplinary comprehensive diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, at this stage, multidisciplinary comprehensive diagnosis and treatment is mainly for patients with incurable diseases and willing patients. At the same time, in order to ensure the actual effect of multidisciplinary comprehensive diagnosis and treatment, the number of patients open every week should not be too much. "

It rains in most parts of China, but these places are experiencing continuous high temperatures.

CCTV News:Today (16th), the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning. It is predicted that the rainfall in southern China will develop from west to east in the next three days, and there will be heavy rain or heavy rain in parts of Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei and Anhui.

This round of rainfall in the south began to develop eastward from the southwest, and the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning at 10 am. It is expected that there will be heavy rainstorms in parts of Yunnan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei and other places today and tomorrow, including heavy rainstorms in northern Hunan, southern Guizhou and northwestern Guangxi, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorms.

Tomorrow, the rainfall area will move eastward, and there will be heavy rain or heavy rain in parts of southern Anhui, eastern Hubei, western Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi and southeastern Guizhou. From 18th to 19th, the rainfall in southwest China will be obviously weakened, with heavy rainfall concentrated in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. The meteorological department reminded that in the next ten days, the rainfall in the south is still frequent, and the accumulated rainfall is obviously higher than that in the same period of normal years. The risk of floods, flash floods and geological disasters in small and medium-sized rivers increases. All localities should pay attention to real-time monitoring, flood prevention and early warning, and transfer and avoidance.

There are many showers in the northeast of North China, and the temperature in Huanghuai and other places continues to be high

In addition, the northern part of North China and Northeast China are affected by the cold vortex system, and there are many strong convective weather and occasional showers, so we should also pay attention to prevention. In the southern part of North China, Huanghuai and other places, high temperature above 35℃ will continue to appear in the next three days, especially on the 18th to 19th, and the high temperature range will be expanded and the intensity will be enhanced, with the local maximum temperature reaching 40℃.

How to break the monitoring network? How dark is Hikvision’s "Swan" from a technical point of view?

In movies, there is often such a scene: thieves operate quickly on laptops, and the monitoring screen of the security room flashes, and the picture has been taken over by thieves, so the thieves swagger into the supervision area and even monitor the actions of the security guards in turn, and the security guards are ignorant.

The picture of the movie is far away from us, but because of a piece of news, people in Jiangsu seem to see this scene happening around them. On February 27th, a document issued by the General Office of Jiangsu Province caused a great impact. The document stated that Hikvision monitoring equipment used by the public security system in this province "has serious security risks" and "some equipment has been controlled by overseas IP addresses". Subsequently, although Hikvision released the Instructions for Equipment Safety and the Letter to Users successively, its share price once fell on Tuesday, shortly after the opening. However, its share price rebounded later.

In the end, what is the technical reason of this incident and how big the impact will be? Except for the technicians of Hikvision and the Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Department, it is difficult for others to make a hasty judgment. However, in China, the construction of a "safe city" is vigorously carried out, and the number of cameras deployed in first-class cities is 100,000 or even millions. Today, people have paid urgent attention to what links a complete video surveillance system consists of, how to ensure its security, and what weak links are there? And if there is a loophole in the video surveillance system, what impact will it have?

Complex monitoring system

On February 27th, Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Bureau issued a document saying that Hikvision monitoring equipment used in the public security system of Jiangsu Province "has serious security risks" and "some equipment has been controlled by overseas IP addresses". Then, on the night of February 27th, Hikvision released the "Instructions for Equipment Safety". According to the explanation, some Hikvision devices in Jiangsu public security system on the Internet were attacked by hackers because of the weak password problem. Later on the same day, Hikvision released the Letter to Users again in its official website, saying that the company had "communicated with the Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Bureau for the first time" and organized a technical team to help cities in Jiangsu to modify passwords.

It should be said that Hikville regards this response as timely. However, the information disclosed by Hikvision this time is limited, and it is impossible to confirm the real core link and influence scope of the problem. Therefore, there have been many interpretations of it.

Beyond Hikvision itself, the monitoring system is composed of multiple complex links. The easiest thing for people to understand is the analogy between the monitoring system and the personal computer: the analogy between the monitoring camera and the camera of the computer, the analogy between the monitoring camera network and the cable connecting the camera and the computer, the analogy between the storage and processing link and the computer host, and the analogy between the software scheme of image retrieval and analysis and the media player. In fact, the monitoring system does have the above links, but each link is much more complicated and prone to loopholes.

Popular deduction of nouns: loopholes

To use a metaphor, there are two kinds of software and hardware vulnerabilities. One is that when building a house, there is a gap outside the formal doors and windows, such as vents and sewers. People with a heart can enter the house when they find it, which is a design defect; The other is that the wall is too thin and the lock is not complicated enough. Powerful people can enter the house by smashing the wall and picking the lock. This defect can only be dealt with by strengthening the awareness of prevention. The management of loopholes, just like if you plug the key in the door and don’t pull it out, then anyone can use the key to open the door and enter the house. In reality, using such loopholes is relatively free of time cost and technical threshold, so such loopholes are more serious.

Speaking of vulnerabilITies, it has to be mentioned that any IT system will inevitably have vulnerabilities, which can be seen from the number of patch packages released by Windows. Among them, software and hardware vulnerabilities have higher requirements for manufacturers to deal with, such as Windows security vulnerabilities and the possible real-time streaming protocol disclosed by Hikvision this time, which belong to this category; What is easier to exploit than hardware vulnerabilities is management vulnerabilities. For example, among the two defects that Hikvision voluntarily disclosed this time, the weak key problem belongs to this category.

How safe is that video surveillance system? The first is to look at the physical isolation of this system.

Popular deduction of nouns: physical isolation

Generally speaking, as the guarantee of "safe city", the security monitoring system in the city needs to be built on Intranet, which is completely physically isolated from the Internet.

Generally speaking, if you don’t want the phone calls of yourself and your friends to be heard by any third party, you’d better set up an independent phone line between yourself and your friends without going through the equipment of any third-party operator. At the same time, the telephones you and your friends use are also self-made, so as to ensure that there is no possibility of being monitored; At the same time, these two phones are not connected to the network of third-party operators.

In fact, large-scale monitoring systems such as safe cities need to set up hundreds of thousands of cameras at intersections, banks and ATMs, office buildings, residential areas and other places, and it is unrealistic to lay special lines for all of them. Therefore, many devices will use the Internet line where the device is located, and then connect to the public security private network. The compromise is to set up a firewall between the Internet and the public security private network to prevent other users from connecting to the private network, and at the same time install a firewall on the equipment to prevent other users from connecting to the equipment.

This non-physical isolation leaves the possibility of "breaking through the wall".

In the Hikvision incident, the company mentioned in its explanation that "we have too many devices on the public network", which refers to the lack of physical isolation. Generally speaking, after physical isolation, even if there are loopholes in software and hardware, the impact is very small, because people with a heart can’t get close to the house at all, and they can’t take advantage of the loopholes. The most equipment placed on the public network is the monitoring probe.

How to break the "safe monitoring"?

It is not an easy task to break the monitoring system. Generally speaking, the collection and transmission links are easier to be broken because of less protection. Through simplification, we can divide the breakthrough process into "contact" and "control".

The "contact" link is to break through the isolation and connect to the equipment. For example, your wireless router doesn’t have a password, or the password is just your home number, so others can easily connect to your router. And even if you use complex passwords, others will have a chance to break through by brute force. Similarly, for monitoring equipment without physical isolation, contact can be completed by using technical means or management loopholes to break through the firewall.

And after contact, it is necessary to achieve control. The control link can take advantage of management loopholes or software and hardware loopholes. Among them, some loopholes are design flaws, and some are "back doors" left by designers for management convenience, just like the command of "*#06#" of Nokia mobile phone, the preset "TelecomAdmin" account of telecom router and some control interfaces. If these resources are mastered and used by hackers, they can take over the monitoring equipment. Once the monitoring equipment is taken over, the scene at the beginning of the article may appear in real life.

In addition, if the monitoring equipment is arranged on the Internet, the data may be intercepted by hackers in the process of transmission through the Internet. In this process, although the device itself is still working normally, the data transmitted to the background may be tampered with. The cable TV signal that appeared before was intercepted, and the fake base station that appeared in telecom fraud also belonged to this phenomenon. There was no problem with the TV station and the TV at home, but a new source was connected in the middle, and it was not the program broadcast by the TV station.

At the back end, because most of the main storage devices in the safe city are arranged in the public security private network, it is difficult to achieve "contact", and management loopholes are often more likely to appear. Just like a computer that can’t be connected to the Internet or connected to a USB flash drive, the data inside can also be taken away with a camera. Management loopholes are hard to prevent.

Then, looking back, how much impact will Hikville have on this incident? If the cause of the incident is really like the two defects disclosed by Hikvision, IT is not a very special emergency, but a standard questions that complex IT systems often encounter. As Hikvision pointed out, "This incident will not have a major material impact on the company." But on the other hand, this incident also reminds people that whether it is security monitoring or our daily PC, router and mobile phone, security issues must be taken seriously, so as not to cause great losses.

 

Related reading

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Android’s strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Why do you want to buy a tablet? The tablet is the third screen between the mobile phone and the PC, taking into account the advantages of both. Business trip can easily replace notebook office, review materials at the end of the term, take notes, play games and watch movies on the big screen.

Today, I will bring you a comprehensive evaluation of vivo Pad3 Pro, and see if the new vivo tablet, which combines a 13-inch 3.1K resolution giant screen, a 11500mAh battery, a flagship chip of Tianzhu 9300, an office suite that is interoperable on all platforms, and a blue heart model, can play the flagship role.

13-inch 3.1K giant screen and eight speakers, shocking audio-visual experience.

Vivo Pad3 Pro uses a 13-inch 3.1K resolution display.3:2 golden screen ratio and high refresh rate of 144Hz,It ensures that both delicate text reading and dynamic video playback can provide an unparalleled visual experience.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

The peak brightness of 900nit and P3 wide color gamut coverage make the colors more vivid, and support HDR dual-engine technology, which further improves the contrast and layering of the picture.

Such a display effect can ensure users to enjoy clear and bright images, whether indoors or outdoors.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

In terms of speakers, vivo Pad3 Pro adopts an audio-level eight-speaker combination of 4 bass units and 4 treble units, which makes it more immersive when watching movies.

Vivo Pad3Pro adopts the "de-crosstalk" sound field widening algorithm, bid farewell to the constraints of headphones, and can also get a spatial audio experience through speakers. Aiming at the peaceful elite and other games, the directional amplification of the sound volume can realize the position identification.

Blue Crystal X Tianji 9300+11500mAh, with strong performance and lasting battery life.

Vivo Pad3Pro is equipped with Blue Crystal X Tianji 9300+LPDDR5X memory and UFS4.0 flash memory.Tianji 9300 is one of the latest flagship chips in the Android market.Its powerful performance needs no elaboration by the author.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Maybe you don’t know what sapphire is yet. Technology stack, the blue crystal chip, as the long-term investment technology brands of vivo, represents the control of vivo on chip technology.

This technology will fully tap the potential of Tianji 9300, and make exclusive adjustments in six major tracks: performance, display, battery life, AI, games and communication.

The flagship chip is usually limited by the narrow internal space of the mobile phone and can’t play its due strength. The space of the tablet is large, and the strength of the flagship chip is completely released.

Not only that, vivo Pad3 Pro also has a high thermal conductivity copper cooling matrix, 37000mm? After all this talk, what is the actual performance of the three-dimensional cooling system with high-power graphite cooling blessing?

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

In the latest version, the running score of the safety and immunity has reached 2.08 million, which is the TOP level in the current processor.

For the test of game performance, we chose the popular games Genshin Impact and Star Dome Railway to test the frame rate.

During the test, we adjusted the brightness of the screen to automatic brightness, and the test environment was room temperature of 24℃, and set the game quality and frame rate to the highest level.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started
Half an hour "Star Iron"

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started
Half an hour, Genshin Impact

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Genshin Impact and "Star Dome Railway" have a resolution of nearly 1400P, and the whole process runs in 60 frames, and the highest temperature of the back shell is only 35 degrees Celsius. It can be said that vivo Pad3 Pro is the most powerful Android tablet at present.

In addition to these, the vivo Pad3 Pro is also equipped with the largest battery of the current mainstream Android tablet: 11500mAh, which is very scary after the measured battery life.

Under automatic brightness, 8 hours of work time, watching movies online all the time, 50% left after work, which means that watching movies can be used for about 16 hours.

What surprised me the most was the horrible standby ability of vivo Pad3 Pro. I went to work and tested the Genshin Impact frame rate, but I didn’t quit the game screen. The next morning, I found that the battery didn’t drop.

This is because vivo Pad3Pro is equipped with pure background technology, which rewrites the Android kernel, lightens the system and the three-party application background, avoids stealing tasks and unnecessary refreshing in the background, only wakes up the necessary services of users, and adopts "smart sleep" technology to improve the off-screen resource scheduling, which can achieve 70 days of long standby.

In terms of charging, vivo Pad3 Pro is equipped with a 66W fast charge. Let’s take a look at the actual measurement.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

After charging for half an hour, the power reached 34%, and it was fully charged in about one and a half hours, and the whole charging power was stable.

Blue heart model +OriginOS4, office comparable to PC.

The productivity attribute of flat panel is one of the reasons why many people place orders. The addition of large model makes the productivity of flat panel go up a step. The blue heart V released last year was finally put into vivo Pad3 Pro.

Blue Heart V has five outstanding functions, which are related to "super semantic search, super question answering system, super writing ability, innovative image generation and deep intelligent interaction" and so on.

First of all, its super semantic search technology is equivalent to an advanced fuzzy search method. Users do not need to input keywords accurately.

Just describe relevant information, such as mentioning "photos taken last summer" or asking "recently saved documents", and Blue Heart V can quickly locate and present relevant photos or files according to these descriptions.

This function is particularly efficient when dealing with a large number of pictures, which not only helps users find specific photos quickly, but also can be used to retrieve special types of pictures such as invoices.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Secondly, the Super Q&A module not only provides a wide range of question answering services comparable to ChatGPT, but also strengthens the humanized content refining function.

In the face of long articles, Blue Heart V can refine and summarize based on web pages, documents or links, and support in-depth question-and-answer interaction within the text.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Furthermore, super writing ability means that Blue Heart Small V can create different styles of text content according to users’ customized needs. What’s more impressive is that it can also generate mind maps of corresponding themes synchronously, providing users with the overall framework and preliminary ideas of project conception.

In addition, the super-drawing function is both practical and interesting. It can not only automatically generate pictures containing the required elements according to the user’s instructions, but also realize a series of automatic matting and editing operations, which greatly simplifies the picture processing flow and is more convenient and efficient than manual adjustment.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Finally, the super intelligent interaction is to seamlessly connect the intelligent experience into various applications and operation details of the mobile phone by integrating into the OriginOS4 operating system, such as providing functions such as big-bang information extraction and accurate matting inside the application. Although these seemingly small function points are actually supported by powerful computing power.

In short, the interaction with Blue Heart V is extremely convenient, whether through the sidebar, floating icon or atomic component, it can be easily called out and communicated with it. There are many ways of communication, including text input, voice dialogue, and even dragging voice clips and documents directly.

Let’s take a look at the exclusive killer level function of vivo — — Vivo office suite.

This time, the vivo office suite ushered in a new upgrade, which was born for cross-device collaboration. You can use the tablet to remotely control the computer, you can also use the tablet to continue the unfinished writing on the Mac, and even you can drag and drop files across devices on your mobile phone, tablet and computer with just one mouse.

Vivo Pad3 Pro also supports remote control of Mac computers, and supports remote control of computers to complete document editing, application operation, computer shutdown and restart.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

In addition, vivo Pad3Pro has a built-in NFC portal, so you can easily view and access photos and files of your mobile phone across the screen in your photo album and file management App, and even the mobile phone interface can be projected to the tablet by just touching the upper right corner with your mobile phone.

Enrich accessories, and expand the usage scenarios of tablet computers.

For office productivity, a tablet is not enough. vivo Pad3Pro is equipped with a smart touch keyboard 3 Pro.

This keyboard adopts the configuration of 1.5mm keystrokes, 18mm keystrokes and 15mmx15mm keycaps, with strong typing resilience and spacious layout, which is consistent with the notebook experience.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

On the basis of supporting Windows and Mac dual-system shortcut keys, common function shortcut keys are added, such as keeping independent ESC key and backspace key, increasing global and regional quick screen shots, and supporting custom App-related shortcut keys, such as starting the original god with one click. And 6527mm? Oversized touchpad, which supports free manipulation of multiple gestures.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

The intelligent touch keyboard can also be a bracket, which supports 0 ~ 140 degree stepless support.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

The most praise is that the tablet supports keyboard mapping, and even adapts to some common games. With the mouse, you can completely play Android games with the keyboard and mouse.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

Of course, there is a matching stylus — — VivoPencil2, which has ultra-low time delay and 4096-level pressure sensing, can make the pen mark follow the nib without delay and follow the hand smoothly.

finally

On the whole, vivo Pad3Pro has no slots, and the top hardware level at the same price, especially equipped with Tianji 9300, the top processor in Android, ensures smooth AI operation and multitasking.

And the display, performance and endurance performance are excellent, and it is equipped with innovative blue heart model and OriginOS4 system, which gives the tablet strong productivity and convenient operation experience.

Android's strongest productivity tool! Vivo Pad3 Pro get started

It can be seen that vivo has polished the tablet for three generations and spent a lot of thought on the details. The big model just released is integrated into the office section, and the supporting keyboard not only makes more custom buttons, but also supports the mapping of game buttons, taking into account both office and entertainment.

Obviously, vivo thinks about what kind of tablet consumers want, not only the software ecology of Android, but also the light office ability of Windows and Mac, and also the interoperability of mobile computer tablets. This time vivo Pad3 Pro did it.

2019 "double 11" was fully launched: Tmall promoted new products, JD.COM’s "Jingxi" first battle, and Suning’s main attack scene sank the market and continued to confront each other.

Every reporter | Wang Xingping Every editor | Wang Lina    

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Image source: photo network

In the past ten years, consumers have experienced the "double 11" in the era of pure e-commerce, and in recent two years, they have gradually begun to feel the "double 11" in the new retail era.

Although "double 11" is very lively every year, the long-term price war and subsidy war seem to make "double 11" gradually lose its new marketing idea. When online traffic gradually touches the ceiling, platforms are increasingly aware that if there is no new gameplay, consumers will lose their sense of participation. Therefore, in the 11th year of "double 11", all platforms have changed greatly.

On October 21st, Tmall officially launched this year’s double 11. This year, Tmall broke the main tone of "double 11" advocating "spending money" and put forward that "this year is the most economical ‘ Double 11’ " , to save users at least 50 billion. It is worth mentioning that this is the first time that Jiang Fan led a "double 11" as the president of Taobao and Tmall.

At the same time, Suning also announced the gameplay of double 11 this year — — Creating a "one-hour scene life circle" became the first "double 11" after Suning completed the retail layout of the whole scene.

JD.COM, on the other hand, rushed to "double 11" earlier and started the "two-wheel drive" strategy of Beijing-Xi business in JD.COM main station and off-station, capturing sinking emerging markets from online and offline, main station and off-station dimensions. This is the first battle of JD.COM’s brand-new social e-commerce platform "Jingxi" and "double 11" in September this year.

Obviously, this year "double 11" platforms have changed greatly in terms of gameplay and are different from each other. However, national business daily reporter also noticed that behind these different ways of playing, everyone’s desire for traffic is still the same. In terms of traffic acquisition, the sinking market is still an important position for various platforms to grab.

Double 11 is undoubtedly a shopping spree every year.

Jiang Fan said at the kick-off meeting that on the day of "double 11" this year, it is estimated that more than 500 million people will participate in Tmall’s "double 11" on Taobao APP, serving 100 million consumers more than last year. The official flagship store of Tmall with 200,000 brands from all over the world will collectively offer the biggest discount in history, saving at least 50 billion users.

"Buy better and save more" is the keynote Jiang Fan set for this year’s Tmall "double 11". It is reported that more than 10 million products participated in the 2019 Tmall "double 11" discount, of which more than 1 million were new products released for the first time.

Before Tmall’s "double 11", more than 20 global luxury brands such as Chanel, Michael Kors and Acne Studios also gathered in Tmall to open official flagship stores. By then, the number of luxury brands participating in Tmall’s "double 11" will reach 93.

However, this year’s "double 11" is also the first "double 11" led by Jiang Fan as the president of Taobao and Tmall. "We still hope ‘ Double 11’ From the eleventh year, we should not only pay attention to growth, but also pay attention to something that is not the GMV goal itself, and have more social contribution value. " Jiang Fan said.

Based on this, Jiang Fan said that this year’s Tmall "double 11" will be a green "double 11" and green consumer goods will become a trend.

The reporter learned that starting from November 1st, Tmall double 11 will also launch a "trade-in" special replacement activity. More than 80 categories and 40,000 kinds of goods covering more than 260 brands, such as mobile phones, computers, digital cameras, cameras, air conditioners, televisions, refrigerators, washing machines and headphones, will participate in this replacement event, so as to reduce the waste of idle resources of each family.

In addition, according to Jiang Fan, on November 20th, Cainiao will jointly launch the "National Carton Recycling Day" with the express delivery company, and 40,000 rookie stations and 35,000 express outlets across the country will fully join the "Box Recycling Plan" to classify and recycle express packages. It is estimated that at least 50 million people will be called to participate in and support the logistics green action online and offline during the double 11 this year.

2019 is the 11th year of double 11 and the 10th year of Internet revolution in Suning. At this year’s Suning.cn "double 11 National Carnival" conference, Hou Enlong, president of Suning.cn, put forward the key word of "double 11" in 2019: scene.

Hou Enlong redefined this year’s "double 11" as "the scene ‘ Double 11’ " And announced that Suning has completed the retail layout of the whole scene.

"The price is ‘ Double 11’ Standard, but not the only one. " Hou Enlong emphasized that current consumers are no longer satisfied with simple online or offline shopping. In the future retail industry, it is no longer a simple commodity or platform that links with users. The scene of realizing multi-element integration of retail is the real contact between retail and users.

In Suning’s view, whether it is Suning.cn’s online operation, reaching a comprehensive strategic cooperation with Alibaba, or proposing the goal of "20,000 stores in three years", acquiring 80% equity of Wanda Department Store and Carrefour China, and strategically investing in sports and cultural and creative industries are all important steps in Suning’s retail layout.

"Scene retail is Suning’s exploration based on industry development and an important result of Suning’s smart retail practice. Only scene retail can define the new Suning. " Hou enlong said.

It is based on this retail capability of scenes that Suning officially launched the core initiative IP "One-hour Scene Life Circle" and released the "Anytime" product in double 11 this year. According to Suning’s plan, the "double 11" 300-city 3C, fresh food, maternal and child products and other multi-category products can reach 1 kilometer and 30 minutes, and the full-service services such as quick repair and housekeeping can be provided in one hour.

It is worth noting that the reporter also noticed that Carrefour China, which was just acquired not long ago, also played a more important role in Suning’s "one-hour scene life circle".

It is understood that in this "double 11", Suning will launch "community fulfillment centers" in some Carrefour stores in Nanjing and Shanghai to realize the comprehensive upgrade of the front warehouse. Within the coverage, all products purchased by consumers on Carrefour applets, Suning Store APP and third-party platforms can enjoy the one-hour home service provided by Suning Logistics. Before the end of the year, all 210 "community fulfillment centers" in China will be completed and put online.

"double 11" is obviously an important user competition for several major e-commerce giants. In terms of gameplay, Tmall mainly promoted new products and brands this year, while Suning emphasized the concept of full-scene retail. Previously, JD.COM also adopted the tactics of social e-commerce. But the ultimate goal is obviously the same, that is, user growth. And this growth point, each family also tacitly turned their eyes to the sinking market.

According to Alibaba’s previous financial report, in the past two years, the monthly active users of Taobao Tmall increased by 226 million, and the annual active consumers increased by 208 million. More than 70% of the new users came from the sinking market.

The growth of users in the sinking market has obviously given Tmall "double 11" greater confidence to break the transaction record. Perhaps because of this, Jiang Fan made the prediction of "serving 100 million consumers more" in this "double 11".

At the beginning of this year, in order to better explore the sinking market users, Amoy comprehensively "revived" the special sale platform, which was cost-effective.

Jia Luo, general manager of Tmall’s platform operation division, said in an interview that during the "double 11" this year, Juhua will still fully participate and cooperate with Tmall Club. Focusing on the supply of goods and brands in the sinking market, Tmall is the hub and Juhua will cooperate.

In Suning’s whole scene "double 11" this year, the sinking market is also its key market. In Suning’s view, the sinking market cannot be narrowly understood as a rural market, because there are also sinking markets in many communities in first-and second-tier cities. Therefore, in many sinking markets, Suning also incorporated it into the "one-hour scene life circle", relying on Suning store to provide users with 30-minute lightning delivery and other services.

As for JD.COM, who "rushed to run" and "double 11", he did not hide his desire to sink the market. At the previous kick-off meeting, JD.COM said that it expected to sell 1.2 billion low-priced quality goods and 200 million C2M (reverse customization) products during the event, and reach over 500 million sinking emerging market users.

From the end of July this year, JD.COM began to send a lot of resources to the shopping service. For example, it launched a large-scale shopping invitation meeting nationwide, formulated a policy of opening the platform-free use fee to all kinds of businesses, reducing the deduction point to 0.6%, and quickly reviewing and settling in for six hours, and announced that it would directly use the shopping entrance of the WeChat discovery home page to JD.COM for shopping.

From this point of view, this year’s "double 11", the giants will inevitably have another fierce confrontation in the sinking market. However, Jiang Fan also told reporters that "the sinking market is an incremental drive, but it does not represent all. We never said that we only do sinking market, but we saw that users in the sinking market grew very fast this year, forming a force in the broader market. We also have different driving factors to drive the growth of the entire platform. We will not say that we only pay attention to a certain market, we will look at the overall development. "

Han Tianheng Art Museum’s "Xiang Yin Hong" project was selected as the outstanding project of the National Art Museum in 2023.

course content

The art education project of "Xiang Yin Hong" is divided into three categories and 13 sub-columns.

  018 courses in the whole process of seal cutting.

  "Iron Pen Spring and Autumn Period"Seal cutting masters on-site printing,"Zhu Ji Liu Mark"Non-genetic inheritors perform traditional inkpad production on the spot."there is a model"Brick ink extension,"beautiful stone"Touch Box to play,"good work weapon"Carving knife grinding,"Dao Lang governs India"Simulated seal cutting experience,"Han Mo Yong Chun"Famous calligraphy creation,"Danqing Muchun"Live painting creation.

  (2) the party’s 20 themes of painting and calligraphy exhibition tour.

  0threeThree courses of library-school integration

  ① "My First Seal" Youth Simulation Seal Cutting Course

  (2) "exhibition tips"

  ③ "Artistic Book Drifting"

itemeyeinterposecarry on/short for Shaoxing

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward the requirements of "seven efforts", especially emphasizing that "efforts should be made to continue the Chinese context, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture," and make cultural skills "alive" in cultural inheritance.

  Based on the professional advantages of seal cutting, Shanghai Han Tianheng Art Museum has been innovative, and jointly developed the course of "Xiangyin Red" seal culture and art with contemporary famous calligraphers, painters and printers. After breaking professional barriers and eliminating the fear of using a knife, the traditional seal culture of China has easily entered the present life and entered the classrooms of primary and secondary schools. At the same time, it interprets the traditional skill of "living" from a unique perspective, and uses traditional techniques to convey the voice of the times, strengthen cultural self-confidence and sense of belonging, so that the strong voice of the times of "a strong country has me" can be imperceptibly heard.

  "Xiangyin Red" is the abbreviation of "China Red". "Seal" refers to the professional characteristics and the concept of Han Tianheng Art Museum, which makes China’s traditional seal culture enter the citizens’ life. "Heart to heart" tells the common cultural roots and red veins of Chinese children. "China Red" is an inkstone red, and it is also the "red" of red culture. While inheriting and popularizing traditional techniques, Han Tianheng Art Museum takes the key words of the times such as "initial heart" and "strong country has me" as the subject words of the course, which calls for cultural self-confidence and sense of belonging deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

  The art course of "Xiang Yin Hong" is a public welfare project.In the whole year, 55 events were held, which went deep into towns, communities, schools, party-mass service centers, scientific research institutes, etc., serving 5025 people offline and 195 people online.

further reading

  Origin of "Xiangyin Red" Project

  Han Tianheng Art Museum’s "Xiang Yin Hong" project was inspired by party member, an old communist with more than 60 years’ party experience, Mr. Han Tianheng, the vice president of Xiling Printing Society and a famous China calligraphy seal engraver who enjoys special allowance from the State Council.From 2021 to 2022, Mr. Han Tianheng called on calligraphers and seal engravers of Baile League to create more than 400 books, paintings and prints on the theme of the centenary of the founding of the Party and the celebration of the 20th century, and exhibited them in Han Tianheng Art Museum. Relying on these uncommon "hardcore" original works, Han Tianheng Art Museum developed a series of social education projects in which red culture and traditional culture blended and promoted each other, and thus the public welfare culture menu of "printing red" came into being.

  Mr. Han Tianheng specially wrote an inscription for the "Xiangyinhong" Party building public service project.

  Zhang Weiyu, director of Xiling Printing Society and former curator of Han Tianheng Art Museum, designed the printed logo for the project "Xiang Yin Hong" with the traditional seal script Zhu Wen.

Experts suggest that the Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees should be revised in time to fully implement the paid annual leave system.

  □ Our reporter Zhu Ningning

  Near the Qingming holiday, many people have no plans to travel. Since this year’s Qingming holiday coincides with Wednesday, a short day has made many people give up the idea of going out for a holiday directly. In fact, in the past, the practice of "taking a break" to make up a small holiday also attracted many people to "spit", and related topics often rushed to hot search. Therefore, for a long time, there has been a constant call for implementing the paid annual leave system and realizing off-peak travel.

  As early as 1994, China established the legal system of paid annual leave in the Labor Law. In 2008, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), which clarified the rights of employees to paid annual leave in the form of the State Council Order. However, for a long time, the implementation of paid annual leave for employees in practice is worrying, especially the situation that employees in manufacturing enterprises enjoy paid annual leave is very unsatisfactory, and even becomes a "paper right".

  "China is accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other. The new development pattern needs to establish an effective system to expand domestic demand and fully implement paid annual leave. " Wang Xianyong, a professor at the School of Civil and Commercial Economics of China University of Political Science and Law, pointed out in an interview with the reporter of Rule of Law Daily that speeding up the process of amending the law and amending the Regulations in a timely manner will provide legal protection for the paid annual leave to truly land and protect the rights of workers.

  Many factors make it impossible to realize paid annual leave effectively.

  According to a survey data of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, nearly half of the people did not enjoy paid annual leave. According to calculate length, a working employee, China’s per capita paid annual leave is about 10 days, but in fact, the per capita paid annual leave is only 6.29 days, and the employees in private enterprises are even less than 4 days. More than 72% of the employees in private enterprises have not fully enjoyed the Chinese New Year leave.

  "The statutory obligation of the employer to take paid annual leave has been transformed into an alternative economic compensation obligation, which directly leads to the failure to realize paid annual leave." Analyzing the reasons for the difficulty in landing paid annual leave, Wang Xianyong believes that this is one of the main reasons.

  According to the Regulations, if an employer fails to arrange annual leave or pay alternative economic compensation, the labor administrative department shall order it to make corrections within a time limit. If it fails to make corrections within the time limit, in addition to ordering the employer to pay annual leave salary, the employer shall also pay compensation to the workers according to the amount of annual leave salary. However, this provision is somewhat "deformed" in reality. In practice, it often happens that paid annual leave is equal to money compensation. Taking into account various factors such as enterprise benefits and labor shortage, some employers calculate the "economic account" and directly use compensation instead of giving employees a holiday, while some workers are willing to voluntarily give up paid annual leave and replace it with monetary compensation for overtime pay.

  In addition, in Wang Xianyong’s view, the implementation mechanism of administrative intervention in labor disputes is difficult to achieve effectively, which is also an important reason why paid annual leave cannot be fully implemented.

  "According to the regulations, the labor administrative department shall investigate the legal consequences of illegal acts through labor inspection. However, labor inspection alone cannot effectively implement the legal system of paid annual leave. " Wang Xianyong said, on the one hand, in the face of a large number of employers and all kinds of illegal acts within the scope of the labor law, labor inspection is often inadequate. On the other hand, because the supervision cost and litigation risk should be borne by the labor administrative department, it is easy to lead to the subjective reluctance of the labor administrative department to intervene in supervision, hoping that the workers can solve it through labor arbitration or litigation.

  Give full play to the role of paid annual leave to promote the development of tourism market

  "Better rest" is to "work better". Paid annual leave not only helps to safeguard the workers’ right to rest and vacation, but also improves their quality of life. In 2022, the National Federation of Trade Unions’ "Network Special Survey of Workers’ Quality of Life" data showed that nearly 60% of workers thought that "more leisure time and richer spiritual and cultural life" was the main embodiment of the quality of life, ranking second only to income.

  At the same time, off-peak vacations can also ease holiday traffic congestion and further stimulate tourism consumption. According to a survey, 76.31% of employees in manufacturing enterprises want to travel, read, watch exhibitions or watch movies during their leisure time due to their high work intensity, and increase spending on cultural and leisure activities in the future.

  In 2015, "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Building Harmonious Labor Relations" regards the implementation of paid annual leave as an important task in building harmonious labor relations with China characteristics. In December 2019, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other nine departments jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Improving the Holiday Travel Environment and Promoting Tourism Consumption", proposing to intensify efforts to implement paid vacations for employees and promote off-peak travel. The 14th Five-Year Plan clearly proposes to improve the holiday system and fully implement the paid vacation system.

  "From a micro point of view, the implementation of paid vacation may affect the interests of enterprises, but from a macro point of view, the implementation of paid vacation is an important means to promote tourism recovery and promote consumption, and it is also an important method to solve the obvious high and low peaks of tourism and the unbalanced allocation of public service resources." Hu Bin, member of the Expert Committee on the Rule of Law of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and executive director of the zhejiang university city college Research Center on the Rule of Law of Culture and Tourism, believes that at present, the top-level design of the paid vacation system is basically available, and the key is to implement it. He suggested that the system should promote the docking of paid vacation with incentive tourism and welfare tourism, appropriately solve the worries of enterprises, and take the implementation of paid vacation as an important basis for enterprise rewards and punishments, credit and rating. At the same time, we should also promote the content of paid leave to be written into the labor format contract and enter the collective labor negotiation.

  It is worth mentioning that during the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, many deputies paid attention to the issue of paid annual leave.

  Wu Guoping, deputy to the National People’s Congress and chairman of Wuxi Nianhuawan Cultural Investment Development Co., Ltd., proposed that the paid vacation system should be truly implemented, so as to fundamentally solve the problem of balance in the off-peak season and improve the satisfaction of tourists in the peak season.

  Jiang Guangping, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, vice-chairman of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions and secretary of the Secretariat, suggested in the Proposal on Really Implementing the System of Paid Annual Leave that policies related to paid annual leave should be enforced, regulations on enterprises violating legal responsibilities should be improved, constraints on the implementation of annual leave should be strengthened, it is forbidden for enterprises to cancel employees’ annual leave by agreement unless there are special circumstances, and clear provisions should be made for cases where enterprises really cannot arrange employees’ annual leave due to work needs. At the same time, he suggested increasing the cost of illegal activities and appropriately raising the standard of administrative punishment for illegal activities. Strengthen the accountability of labor inspection departments, pay attention to the supervision function of trade unions, promptly punish enterprises and enterprise leaders who violate the provisions of paid annual leave for employees, and demand rectification within a time limit to effectively safeguard the rights and interests of employees.

  It is suggested that the Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees be revised in due course.

  "The reason why employers want to give workers paid annual leave for a certain period of time is because annual leave is for workers to live ‘ The normal life that ordinary people should have ’ The minimum working conditions necessary to maintain the minimum living standard of workers. " Talking about why workers should be given paid annual leave for legal days, Wang Xianyong pointed out that paid annual leave has surpassed the private rights and interests of both employers and employees and entered the category of social public interest, which belongs to the scope of labor standards.

  In his view, to fully implement paid annual leave, it is necessary to establish the principle of compulsory paid annual leave, change the current paid annual leave system model, and build an implementation mechanism for fully implementing paid annual leave.

  "China’s current legal system of paid annual leave adopts the institutional model of confirming rights, setting alternative economic compensation obligations and administrative intervention in labor disputes. Under this model, whether the employer fails to fulfill its legal obligations in violation of the law or fulfills its legal obligations according to law, paid annual leave may not be effectively realized. " Wang Xianyong said. In view of this, he suggested that the "Regulations" should be revised in a timely manner, and the implementation mechanism of the right to paid annual leave with multiple comprehensive mechanisms should be established through the revision of the law.

  Regarding the key points of amending the law, Wang Xianyong pointed out that, first, it is clear that paid annual leave has the dual attributes of labor standards and claims. The benchmark of paid annual leave is a compulsory public law obligation borne by the employer to the state. Implement the principle that paid annual leave must be taken, and establish an administrative law enforcement implementation mechanism for the benchmark of paid annual leave. Secondly, the disputes over paid annual leave between workers and employers return to labor disputes, including the disputes over annual leave requesting actual leave, annual leave requesting payment of annual leave salary and annual leave requesting payment of alternative monetary compensation. Third, the law can authorize the labor administrative department to intervene in the paid annual leave dispute through administrative mediation. Fourth, trade unions help workers realize their rights and interests of paid annual leave through representative mechanism and legal supervision mechanism.

  Comics/Li Xiaojun  

Internet plus adds new vitality to agriculture.

Alleviate the difficulty of docking production and marketing, and promote agricultural products to leave the village
Internet plus adds new vitality to agriculture.

On July 2nd, the State Council held a routine briefing on the State Council’s policies, introducing the related situation of further promoting "Internet+agriculture" to promote the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries. Qu Dongyu, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Keke, Director of Market and Economic Information Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and Zong Jinyao, Director of Agricultural Products Processing Bureau attended the meeting and answered questions from reporters.

Qu Dongyu introduced that in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will promote the project of "internet plus" agricultural products leaving the village, carry out the project of "information entering the village and entering the household" in depth, organize the national training of farmers’ mobile phone application skills, continue to run the "double innovation and double innovation" Expo, promote the in-depth development of mass entrepreneurship and innovation in rural areas, expand the scale, scope and content of regional experiments of agricultural Internet of Things, build big data of the whole industrial chain of important agricultural products, do a good job in monitoring and early warning of agricultural information, and promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries

Grasp the standardization of agricultural products and guide production and sales with big data.

"The top priority of’ Internet+Agriculture’ is to promote agricultural products out of the village." Qu Dongyu said that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will help farmers to sell high-quality, qualified and distinctive agricultural products to cities. This requires us to work with relevant departments to formulate policies, including traceability and standardization of the quality and safety of agricultural products, grading packaging and cold chain logistics, to ensure that agricultural products leave the village and can be sold at a good price.

"China is a big country with small farmers. How to connect with the big market, the Internet provides a rare historical opportunity and means." Qu Dongyu said that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will cooperate with the village-leaving project to help agricultural products from poor areas and other distinctive areas connect with hundreds of millions of small farmers in the big market, and work with relevant departments to issue guidance on agricultural products leaving the village as soon as possible.

The difficulty of unsalable agricultural products has been puzzling the development of agriculture and the increase of farmers’ income in recent years. "Standardization and grading pretreatment of agricultural products are prerequisites for realizing transactions." Qu Dongyu said that in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has been focusing on the construction of wholesale markets for agricultural products and improving the standard level of wholesale markets. At the same time, the construction of regional brand, enterprise brand and product brand of agricultural products has also been carried out.

"Agricultural and rural big data is massive. We should provide authoritative government information services and useful business information services through data collection, collation, development and utilization." Qu Dongyu introduced that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has organized 21 provinces and cities to carry out big data experiments on eight major agricultural products, improve the monitoring and early warning system, publish the wholesale price index of agricultural products every day, publish the market supply and demand report of 19 agricultural products and the supply and demand balance table of five products every month, and gradually realize the use of data management services to guide production and sales.

Establish a beneficial agricultural information society to open up the digital gap between urban and rural areas

"One embodiment of the urban-rural gap and dual structure is the digital divide between urban and rural areas." Keke pointed out that in view of this difficulty and pain point, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, on the basis of summing up the experience of "12316 agriculture, countryside and farmers information service hotline", implemented the project of information entering villages and households. At present, the whole province has been promoted in 18 provinces. There are 204,000 villages in China that have set up information clubs for farmers, accounting for 1/3 of the administrative villages in the country, which mainly provide public welfare services, convenience services, e-commerce and training experience.

Through the system of province as the core, city and county as the link and village as the node, the information service network covering the people, new agricultural business entities and agricultural socialized service organizations has been established, which can effectively improve rural governance.

In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will speed up the construction of the information society for benefiting farmers and ensure that more than 80% of the administrative villages in the country will be covered by 2020. Strengthen the training of selecting and appointing village-level information officers, give priority to selecting and appointing information officers from those who return to the countryside and rural youth who are interested in information services, and carry out training and enhance their abilities. Improve the construction and operation mechanism, mobilize the participation enthusiasm of enterprises and other social forces, and achieve sustainable development. Strengthen departmental cooperation, gather information resources related to agriculture, build a public service platform, and improve the service function and level of Yi Nong Information Society.

Grasp industrial integration and upgrade agricultural and rural economy

"In the past, agriculture was focused on agriculture, and farming was carried out on the farming industry, without linking processing, circulation and sales." Zong Jinyao believes that "internet plus" can use market demand and consumption information to guide production, processing and circulation, enhance the interconnection of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and at the same time introduce the concept and technology of "internet plus" into agriculture, promote the deep integration of agriculture and other industries, and build an upgraded version of agricultural and rural economy.

Qu Dongyu said that in recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has organized nine provinces to carry out regional trials of agricultural Internet of Things, and issued 426 technologies and application models of agricultural Internet of Things products to save costs and increase efficiency. In the cotton field planting of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the Internet of Things technology is integrated and applied, and the comprehensive application benefits increase 210 yuan per mu. At the same time, agricultural and rural e-commerce has developed rapidly, and new formats have flourished. By the end of 2017, the comprehensive demonstration of e-commerce in rural areas had supported 756 counties, the retail sales of rural networks reached 1.25 trillion yuan at the end of last year, and the e-commerce of agricultural products was moving towards the 300 billion yuan mark, driving the number of employed people to exceed 28 million.

Since 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has organized and implemented the subsidy policy for the integration development of the first, second and third industries. So far, it has arranged a total of 12.1 billion yuan to support the integration development projects. In 2017, the output value of China’s agricultural product processing industry reached 22 trillion yuan, and the business income of leisure agriculture and rural tourism reached 740 billion yuan. Various new formats and models such as creative agriculture, sharing agriculture and e-commerce emerged one after another.

In the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs should continue to implement the promotion action of rural industrial integration development: implement policies to guide integration, promote the implementation of support policies such as finance, finance, taxation, scientific and technological talents, land use and electricity consumption, support a number of counties, towns and villages, develop rural integration development pilot areas and demonstration parks, and cultivate integrated development enterprises; Develop industrial support and integration, encourage the development of breeding, processing and circulation, leisure tourism, e-commerce, healthy old-age care, health preservation and other industries, and build a rural industrial system; Improve the mechanism to drive integration, guide enterprises and farmers to improve the interest linkage mechanism through order agriculture and share dividends, and provide strong support for rural revitalization. (Reporter Chang Qin)