Interview with "Landing" director Jiang Digui, who launched Fan Bingbing for "Mago"


Director Kang Digui

[Xiaobai runs to Cannes] What you saw on May 15: The overseas special issue of the movie channel attracts attention

    Movie Network News(Text/Cannes Film Festival News Team) On May 15, France, directed by Jiang Digui, Fan Bingbing, Oda Che Rang, and Zhang Dongjian, the film "The Day of Landing" co-produced by the superstars of China, Japan and South Korea appeared in Cannes. In an antique castle in the old city of Cannes, the filmmaker announced the trailer for the first time. After the press conference, [Film Network] also interviewed the Korean heavyweight director Jiang Digui. The director explained the background and some details of the film in detail to reporters, and also called on China, Japan and South Korea to form an Asian film circle to compete with Hollywood.

War + Brotherly Obsession

   Movie Network: The director has filmed it before, and now he is filming this "Day of Landing". Why is he so obsessed with the theme of war?

    Jiang Digui: Because war is the lowest state of human existence, at this time, actors can bring the strongest emotional impact to the audience through their performances. "The Day of Landing" is about World War II, when a Japanese youth and a Korean youth meet and overcome cultural differences. I think war is the best background.

     Movie Network: "Tai Chi Flag Flying" is about brotherhood, and in this film, it is also about brotherhood. Why?

    Kang Digui: The brotherhood in "Flying Tai Chi Flag" is still different from this film. World War II is arguably the most tragic history for the people of China, Japan and South Korea. Japan is the invading country, but on the battlefield, the characters played by Zhang Dongjian and Oda Che Rang hurt each other. The director wanted to use the film to reflect on the complex relationship at that time, but also to reflect on the relationship between us now.

Give Fan Bingbing the script in person


    Movie Network: Why did Fan Bingbing join the film?

     Jiang Digui: I have seen Fan Bingbing in the past, and I have a good impression of Fan Bingbing. Later, I saw her in "Apple" and I really wanted to work with her. Now that I have this opportunity, I will personally go to Beijing to hand over the script to her. I am honored to have such a beautiful actress join this film.

    Movie Network: How did the director come up with such a script?

     Jiang Digui: When I was in the United States, someone gave me a script that was about the same story. The script at that time was called "D-Day". Later, based on this script, I checked a lot of information and watched a lot of documentaries. Finally, I wrote a new story, which is now "My Way".

The Three Kingdoms Join the Asian Film Circle

    Film Network: It has been reported before that the film’s investment is as high as 200 million yuan, which is a very high investment in South Korea. How to find investment? What is the source of investment?

    Jiang Digui: 80% of the investment sources are from South Korea and 20% are from China. It is inconvenient to disclose which company in China came from.

    Movie Network: The film is a three-country co-production between China, Japan and South Korea. Now there are more and more such three-country co-productions. What is your opinion on this phenomenon? What are the specific promotion effects of co-productions on Asian films?

    Jiang Digui: In the past, the theme of cooperation was mainly based on local countries. For example, Korean co-productions were about Korean affairs, while Japanese ones were about Japan. Cooperation was also a very shallow level of cooperation. In terms of the market, China was the largest market, Japan was second, and South Korea was the smallest. In future cooperation, after finding a story that could be accepted by all three countries, stars from various countries were invited to cooperate with this theme, and in the future, it would become an Asian film industry to compete with Hollywood.

     Movie Network: When I watched the trailer of the movie before, I found that there were shots of Oda Che Rang and Zhang Dongjian running. Is there any meaning to this?

    Jiang Digui: The story of the film is that in the 1930s, Zhang Dongjian played the son of Oda’s family worker, and the two had a competitive relationship since childhood. At that time, the running scene was when they were running a marathon in high school. Later, when Zhang Dongjian was forced to land in Normandy to join the Japanese army, he went back to exercise and run every night, expressing the spirit of not giving up his dreams.

Next page More wonderful pictures

The original Hu Ge’s private character was made public, and a certain eighteen-line actor was interviewed, revealing the poignant inside story of the entertainment industry

With the increasing popularity of various group auditions, more and more young people want to enter the entertainment industry, but often the dream is beautiful, but the reality is cruel. These so-called artists usually only bloom for a moment, and after the big hit, they will cool down, because if you want to develop for a long time, you need to have excellent works to support. Otherwise, it will be difficult to maintain the popularity, so there are not a few young artists who have been brushed off.

Recently, a famous media specifically interviewed an unknown young artist, and this artist also revealed many rules of the entertainment industry. He claimed that since the "Idol Trainee" program became popular, he also had certain ideas.

As time went by, during a walk-on, he met a senior with deeper experience, and was fortunate enough to be taken to dinner with the boss. However, during the meal, a leader bluntly said that he had no money or resources, and no one would accompany him to play and support him.

Although it didn’t sound good, this sentence was quite realistic. But he didn’t give up, but still signed up for the audition. After that, some brokerage companies took the initiative to come to the door, and guaranteed that he would definitely get a place after signing the contract, and the brokerage company would also pack him into an image of an amateur, taking the route of sad-fishing to gain sympathy, saying that someone would definitely pay for it.

Finally, he couldn’t resist the soft grinding and hard bubble of the brokerage company, and he agreed. But after agreeing, the nightmare really began. The brokerage company asked him for money in various names, adding up to more than 80,000 yuan. At this time, he naively thought that 80,000 yuan could buy a promotion quota, which was not a loss. But in fact, he was brushed off in the first round, and the brokerage company at this time only had one sentence: Your skills are not good, go back and practice again, and you will be guaranteed to pass next year.

It was only later that he learned that there were many people who didn’t show any signs of becoming famous even after many years of training, and at the same time, they also wasted their youth in these years. At this time, he realized that such a program was operated with capital, and ordinary people could be said to have no hope at all. Therefore, he later spent a large sum of money to terminate the contract with the company and continued to start a walk-on life.

It is worth mentioning that the artist also specifically mentioned Hu Ge during the interview. He said that although he is just an actor, he has also met many celebrities, and the only one who does not have the air of a star is Hu Ge. Not only does he not have the so-called celebrity arrogance, but he also often chats with them, sharpens their acting skills and gives them encouragement, etc. This seems to be the first time in history that a group performance has evaluated Hu Ge’s character.

And through an interview with this unknown artist, we can find that the water in the entertainment industry is actually very deep, and it is not something that an ordinary person with no background can easily step into. Therefore, without a certain level of strength, not everyone can enter.

The above is the entire content of this issue. I don’t know what readers think about this matter? Welcome to leave a message and comment with a lot of support. See you next time.

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Happy 37th Teachers’ Day! Andy Lau and Donnie Yen are teachers like this

1905 movie network feature On September 10, 2021, we ushered in the 37th Teachers’ Day. For thousands of years, countless writers and writers have written classic masterpieces praising teachers; in recent decades, a group of filmmakers have also created vivid and lively teacher images on the big screen with light and shadow. 

For example, the sunny and cheerful physical education teacher in "Close to Your Heart", the "domineering" teacher who seems to be old-fashioned and impersonal in China, but is actually serious and responsible, and the stern head teacher who says nothing and is full of majesty in China are all remarkable images of screen teachers on the big screen. 

Teachers are always a beam of light that illuminates the future of students. Teachers need to remember, and teachers’ kindness should be remembered. On the annual Teachers’ Day, we might as well look at the faces of educators on the big screen while remembering our youth and thanking teachers’ kindness!

01

At the 22nd Chinese Film Golden Rooster Awards, a film that focuses on the selfless dedication of teachers in mountainous areas swept four awards: Best Feature Film, Best Director, Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress.  

Zhang Meili (played) is a typical rural woman. After the loss of her husband and children, she devoted all her energy to the children in the village. Before the arrival of the volunteer teacher, she was the only teacher in the village school.

Although her cultural level is not high, she always treats every student with sincerity and enthusiasm, insisting on teaching them every bit of what she has learned.

In order to provide her children with a better learning environment, she sacrificed her dignity and sought funding. For the sake of the children’s long-term teachers, she resolutely gave up staying in Beijing and chose to return to the village to teach.

Zhang Meili’s interpretation is the perseverance, sincerity and simplicity of teachers in mountainous areas. 

As a rural teacher, the volunteer teacher she plays is another kind of portrayal. She is from Beijing, can play the piano, can recite, is knowledgeable, and is generous. When she first arrived at the Loess Plateau, she had the idea of leaving because she was not comfortable with the soil, but when she really wanted to leave, she was hesitant to leave because of her students.

The volunteer teacher who once chose to bid farewell to rural teaching did not hesitate to return to this dusty land after Zhang Meili passed away unexpectedly, and consciously shouldered the heavy responsibility of disseminating knowledge to children.

The life of the rural teacher subtly changed the trajectory of her life, and she was enthusiastic and open-minded, and eventually became Zhang Meili’s "successor" to pass on the spark. 

In the touching scene of the film, Zhang Meili said to the students affectionately, "People can be poor, but their ambitions cannot be short. Everyone must study hard, walk out of this mountain, get into a good university, and come back to build their hometown, so that they don’t have to eat potatoes every day, and they don’t have to be looked down upon by others…" The tearful admonition is her education to reverse the fate of her child’s life, and it also symbolizes the infinite expectations of a rural teacher for children. 

Mention the impressive village teacher on screen, as well as the old professor played in "The Last Lesson."

The professor who was far away in a foreign country suffered from dementia due to a cerebral infarction, but the memory still stuck in his mind was the experience of teaching at Wangxi Village Primary School decades ago. Therefore, a group of grown-up students did their best to restore the changed classroom to its original state, hoping to return to the past with the teacher. 

The prototype of Fan Wei’s character is Fang Pinger, a rural teacher who has been rooted in mountainous areas for nearly 40 years. In the play, the students go to great lengths to create artificial rain, the professor leaves in a small boat, and the students stand on the bridge to say goodbye, all based on the real experience of Fang teacher.

Mr. Fang often says, "I can’t let go of the children in the village, especially the left-behind children." This reflects Fan Wei’s role in the play, even when he retires, he never really let go of his thoughts about the students. 

Due to the lack of educational resources for children in mountainous areas and the relatively backward educational facilities, the role of rural teachers is self-evident; while urban children are well-off, their growing pains are also entangled in them, and the teacher’s mission to lead students astray is also not light.

 In the movie, Chen Xia, who plays the role, becomes a "spicy teacher". Because his students are brave and aggressive, addicted to games, or unable to focus, all of them are poor in their studies, which makes Chen Xia have to compete with this group of naughty teenagers. He even "fights" on campus and adopts extraordinary "alternative teaching".

Fortunately, Chen Xia’s "teaching" gradually worked. He resolved the knot in the students’ hearts, led them out of the vicious circle of "depravity", and finally won the applause and respect of the whole class.

In its bones, "Big Brother" tells the story of a teacher who protects his students and never gives up on every child. Similarly, there are some similarities.

In the movie, the music teacher played by Yan Zilang has to lead a group of useless students who are forced to participate in the "Blood Choir Experimental Project" due to trouble to complete a self-challenge.

In the face of a group of children who are tone-deaf and have no intention of learning, Mr. Yan can be said to have used 18 kinds of martial arts, such as walking blindfolded, playing with two people and three legs, or trying hard to persuade students to learn. He is enthusiastic about leading students to experience the frustration and joy of growth and encouraging them to move forward bravely. 

The images of teachers on the screen were always different. Whether they were rural teachers, urban teachers, strict teachers, or loving teachers, their teaching intentions and teaching styles were different, but it was certain that they could always bring new hope to students and water their growth with love.

02

Every teacher’s teaching career has endless happiness and bitterness, and every actor who creates the "screen teacher", while pouring effort into the role, can also deeply feel the difficulty of educators. 

Because of the distance between real life and the state of the character, Ni Ping is very stressed to play "Zhang Meili" bluntly. To this end, she has visited many primary schools to observe the little bits and pieces of rural teachers, and started by changing the voice and appearance to be as close to the character as possible.

Nearly 70 days of shooting time, almost all of which are five in the morning and ten in the evening, she shared, "This is the norm for rural teachers."

Fan Wei also confessed in "The Last Lesson" that in order to present the true state of old age, he has to wear makeup for two hours a day. During the shooting process, he can experience the difficulties of the teacher’s profession firsthand. "I especially admire rural teachers!"

"There are a lot of action scenes in this movie, including racing, blasting, and fighting, but the teacher’s setting makes it impossible for me to use weapons, so I can only use local materials, such as using stationery such as chalk to’partner ‘, which is quite difficult."

In addition, in order to play a better role as a music teacher, Andy Lau not only specifically followed the Hong Kong Children’s Choir to experience life, but also consulted professional conductors for conductor details and skillfully integrated them into the role creation. 

It is worth noting that the image of screen teachers in recent years seems to be more profound. Whether it is Chen Xia played by Donnie Yen or Yan Zilang played by Andy Lau, their past hides an unknown side.

The former was a special forces soldier who had experienced the pain of war, and he was also a troubled teenager in his youth. He had always felt extremely guilty for "breaking" his classmates’ piano dreams with his own hands. The latter was bright and advocated that there should be no class, but he also escaped drunk driving due to poor teaching results.

It can be said that as teachers, they are completing their own salvation while teaching their students. 

Regarding the expansion of the image of teachers in the film, Zhang Ningjuan, a domestic teaching researcher, concluded that "Chinese teachers on the screen" generally present a professional image that treats students with care, regards them as their own, treats teaching seriously and responsibly, is dedicated to work, and is much loved and respected.

However, with the surging of various social contradictions, the image of teachers on the screen has gradually changed from the original high-ranking to the present, paying more attention to communication and dialogue with students, and incorporating more social reality and personal emotional life into the image connotation. In other words, in future movies, the image of teachers may usher in richer connotations with social changes.


In any case, screen teachers are just a microcosm of thousands of educators. For this group of lovely people, what we should do is to transform knowledge into nourishment for life, learn to be grateful, and learn to contribute, in order to repay the teachers for their earnest teachings and their half-life dedication on the three-foot podium.

The vehicle is flooded and the engine is soaked … Who will pay for the personal injury and car damage in the rainstorm?

  Vehicle intake engine was electrocuted when it was dropped by a bubble wire.

  Who should pay for personal injury and car damage in the rainstorm?

  On August 22, Zhengzhou suffered a large-scale rainstorm again. At 16: 55 on the same day, Henan Meteorological Observatory issued a red rainstorm warning. Many Zhengzhou citizens are worried that their vehicles will be flooded and park their cars in high places such as viaducts to avoid danger.

  In recent years, accidents such as flooding of vehicles and soaking of engines caused by torrential rains have occurred frequently, which has also caused many disputes. Who should bear the losses caused by torrential rains?

  The judge reminded

  In case of rainstorm, in order to avoid personal and property losses, you should also improve your duty of care, such as parking your car in a relatively safe and high-lying place as far as possible, not in the underground garage to prevent rainwater from flowing backwards. At the same time, try to stay at home, reduce going out and pay attention to safety. If you have to go out due to special circumstances, stay away from transmission lines and trees to avoid accidents. If you suffer losses, you need to pay attention to retaining evidence and correctly use legal weapons to safeguard your legitimate rights and interests.

  Case 1

  Cause: It rained heavily outside the car and it rained lightly inside.

  Judgment: the rainstorm is not a near cause, and the insurance does not pay.

  ■ Noun explanation

  Proximate cause:Proximate cause refers to the most direct, effective and decisive cause of loss between risk and loss.

  After a heavy rain last summer, Mr. Liu found that there was water in his car. He went to the insurance company to make a claim, but the insurance company said after inspection that it could not pay. In order to discuss a statement, Mr. Liu appealed to the court.

  During the trial, the insurance company clarified the reasons for refusing to pay compensation: according to the on-site investigation, the vehicles involved in the case were flooded due to natural wear, corrosion, failure and their own quality defects, so according to the contract signed by both parties, the motor vehicle loss insurance liability exemption agreement should be applied.

  After hearing the case, the court held that according to the principle of proximate cause in insurance law, in the relationship between risk and damage to the subject matter insured, the most direct, effective and decisive factor that caused the loss of the subject matter insured should be comprehensively investigated, and whether it is the proximate cause that caused the damage to the subject matter insured should be determined.

  The evidence in this case shows that rainwater seeped from the top of the vehicle. Under normal circumstances, the car damage caused by heavy rain often leads to rainwater infiltrating into the car from the bottom or periphery of the car. The infiltration of rain from the roof is an unconventional situation, and the fundamental determinant is not whether it rains, but because of the problems in the drainage and rainproof performance of vehicles. Therefore, the rainstorm was not the immediate cause of the vehicle flooding in this case, and the court rejected Mr. Liu’s claim accordingly.

  After the verdict was pronounced, Mr. Liu appealed. The original judgment was upheld in the second instance, and the case has now come into effect.

  ■ Judge’s statement ■

  Heavy rain is not necessarily the immediate cause of car damage.

  On March 14th, 2012, insurance association of china issued the Model Terms of Commercial Motor Vehicle Insurance in insurance association of china (2012 Edition), which stipulated that during the insurance period, the insurer should compensate the insured motor vehicle for direct losses caused by the following reasons: lightning strike, storm, rainstorm, flood, tornado, hail, typhoon and tropical storm.

  At the same time, the insurer is not responsible for the following losses and expenses: natural wear and tear, corrosion, corrosion, failure, and its own quality defects; The wheel is damaged alone, the glass is broken alone, the car body scratches without obvious collision marks, and the loss of new equipment; Engine damage caused by water entering the engine.

  It can be seen that the rainstorm in flood season is not necessarily the near cause of vehicle damage. The judge pointed out that under normal circumstances, the car damage caused by heavy rain mostly refers to the situation that rainwater seeps into the car from the bottom or periphery of the car due to water accumulation on the road during driving or parking. If it can be confirmed that rainstorm is an effective proximate cause of vehicle wading and vehicle flooding, the insurance company shall be liable for compensation according to the principle of proximate cause.

  Case 2

  Cause: the engine entered the water without passing the accelerator.

  Judgment: the claim for exemption in advance was rejected.

  Also last summer, when Mr. Dou was driving in the rain and passing through a stagnant water, Mr. Dou tried to rush over with one foot on the accelerator. As a result, the vehicle went out and the engine was damaged after inspection. Mr. Dou filed a claim with the insurance company, arguing that rainstorm was the main cause of the accident. However, the insurance company took out the exemption clause and refused to pay compensation.

  During the trial, Mr. Dou insisted that the insurance company was liable for compensation. The agent of the insurance company took out the contract between the two parties, explaining that the "insurance liability" in the comprehensive commercial insurance clause of motor vehicle insurance involved clearly stipulated that during the insurance period, the insured or its allowed drivers caused direct losses to the insured motor vehicle due to "lightning strike, storm, rainstorm, flood, tornado, hail, typhoon and tropical storm" during the use of the insured motor vehicle, which did not fall within the scope of exempting the insurer from liability, and the insurer was responsible according to the contract. At the same time, the "exemption from liability" clause also stipulates that the insurer is not responsible for the losses and expenses caused by engine damage after the engine enters the water.

  "The insurance company has fulfilled the obligation to prompt and clearly explain the above exemption clause to Mr. Dou, so the insurance company should be exempted from the loss of engine damage." The agent proposed.

  After the trial, the court held that the exemption clause was clear and specific, and did not violate the legal provisions. It had legal effect on Mr. Dou and should be used as the contractual basis for determining the rights and obligations of both parties. The insurance company should not compensate for the engine loss caused by the engine water in the vehicle loss involved. Accordingly, the court ruled that the prosecution was dismissed.

  Mr. Dou appealed, and the original judgment was upheld in the second instance. Now the case has come into effect.

  ■ Judge’s statement ■

  You should read the exemption clause clearly when wading in water.

  The judge said that if the insured is insured for water-related insurance, in addition to the exemption clause, the vehicle can ask the insurance company for compensation when wading. At the same time, it should be noted that, on September 4th, 2020, insurance association of china promulgated the Model Provisions on Commercial Motor Vehicle Insurance in insurance association of china (2020 Edition), which stipulated that during the insurance period, the insured or the driver of the insured motor vehicle caused direct losses to the insured motor vehicle due to natural disasters and accidents, which were not within the scope of exemption from the insurer’s liability, and the insurer was responsible for compensation according to the provisions of this insurance contract.

  The Guiding Opinions on Implementing the Comprehensive Reform of Auto Insurance, which was officially implemented on September 19th, 2020, clearly states that "the industry should be guided to increase the insurance liabilities of vehicle theft, glass breaking, spontaneous combustion, engine wading, excluding the exemption rate, and being unable to find a third-party special agent on the basis of the existing insurance liabilities".

  The judge reminded that if the car insurance policy was purchased after September 19, 2020, then under the new regulations, the car damage insurance already includes the engine water insurance. If the insured person insured with car damage insurance suffers from wading loss of vehicles due to heavy rain, he can directly request the insurance company to compensate him.

  Case 3

  Cause: The car was soaked in the parking lot of its own community.

  Judgment: the property should be compensated for failing to fulfill its flood control obligations.

  There was a sudden heavy rain in the afternoon. After the rain stopped, Mr. Liu wanted to drive out and came to the parking lot of the community to see that his car had become a "boat", and most of his car was soaked in water. After inspection, the vehicle was damaged in many places. Mr. Liu blamed the residential property company for failing to fulfill its flood control obligations and failing to inform himself to move the car in time, so he should be liable for the loss of the vehicle.

  According to the property management, in the Parking Service Agreement signed by both parties, the property management company only provides patrol care service, and is responsible for properly managing the parking facilities, maintaining the parking order, stopping illegal behaviors, etc. For flood prevention and theft prevention, Mr. Liu should take measures in this respect himself.

  The court held that according to the Parking Service Agreement, the two parties formed a vehicle parking relationship, and the agreement was binding on both parties. In this case, the property company was flawed in the process of fulfilling the agreement and failed to fulfill its obligation to notify the car to move in time, so it should be liable for the loss of Mr. Liu. At the same time, Mr. Liu did not fulfill his reasonable obligation to protect his own property, and he was at fault and should also bear part of the responsibility.

  In the end, the court ruled that the property company compensated Mr. Liu for some losses.

  ■ Judge’s statement ■

  The property shall fully perform the agreed obligations.

  The Civil Code stipulates that the parties shall fully perform their obligations as agreed. Accordingly, the judge pointed out that after the disaster, if the property and other units fail to fulfill their contractual obligations or have defects in fulfilling their contractual obligations, they should bear the corresponding liability for breach of contract. In addition, after one party breaches the contract, the other party shall take appropriate measures to prevent the loss from expanding. If the loss is expanded due to failure to take appropriate measures, it shall not claim compensation for the expanded loss. The reasonable expenses incurred by the parties to prevent the loss from expanding shall be borne by the breaching party.

  Case 4

  Cause: Electric shock caused by falling wires in rainstorm.

  Judgment: The consequences can avoid the power supplier’s responsibility.

  ■ Noun explanation

  Force majeure:According to the Civil Code, force majeure is an unforeseeable, unavoidable and insurmountable objective situation.

  The flurry is not only extremely harmful in itself, but also sometimes causes secondary disasters. In a rainstorm, a transmission line across the highway was knocked down by the rainstorm, and Ms. Huang, a pedestrian, happened to pass by nearby, resulting in electrocution. Mr. Wang, a family member, believes that the power supply company failed to cut off power in time, resulting in Ms. Huang’s death, and the power supply company should be liable for compensation.

  The power supply company believes that the rainstorm on the day of the accident is extremely bad weather and belongs to force majeure, so the company should not bear the responsibility.

  After the trial, the court pointed out that although there were heavy rains and lightning incidents that day, the power supply company could avoid the falling line from being electrified by means of power failure, but the evidence provided by the power supply company could not prove that it had taken objective and effective power failure measures, so the power supply company should be liable for compensation.

  After the verdict was pronounced, the power supply company appealed, and the original judgment was upheld in the second instance. Now the case has come into effect.

  ■ Judge’s statement ■

  "Can it be avoided"

  Is the criterion for judging force majeure.

  In tort liability disputes, force majeure is an exemption. If the damage result is inevitable because of force majeure such as rainstorm, then the obligor is exempt from liability. If the damage result can be avoided, then the obligor should bear the corresponding legal responsibility.

  Therefore, the main controversy in similar cases is whether the damage result can be avoided. If the relevant units and departments take certain measures to avoid the damage result, it is not force majeure.

  Our reporter Gao Jian

  Correspondent Tang Xiaokai

In hot summer, this bowl of life-saving sugar water relieves summer heat and tonifies qi.

Original click on the starboard food table on the right

After a rain, time turned to the summer page again. The summer heat attacks people, and the rainstorm always comes unannounced. In this weather, drinking water does not quench your thirst at all. What I want to drink is still a bowl of refreshing and cooling that strengthens the spleen and removes dampness, moistens the lungs and dries.

Qingbuliang is found all over Lingnan, and Lingnan people also like to drink Qingbuliang. In ancient times, the south was humid and miasma, especially in summer. At the same time, people’s yang is all leaked out, and their heart is damaged, so Lingnan people use a bowl of Qingbuliang to replenish qi and protect their hearts.

Qing Bu Liang is really "Dongpo’s favorite"?

In fact, there is no evidence to test the origin of Qing Bu Liang, and there is no record of Qing Bu Liang in ancient books. There are only two legends circulating among the people. First, when Zhao Tuo led Qin Shihuang to order the pacify of Lingnan, the army became ill, and the army medics made a medicated diet, which can recover after drinking. Zhao Tuo praised this kind of medicated diet: "The food can clear the heat and replenish the vitality, which can be called clearing and cooling."

China’s medicated diet culture has a long history, which can be traced back to the period of the Yellow Emperor. Although this story can’t be found in ancient books, it doesn’t rule out the possibility.

Su Shi

Another folklore about Qingbuliang is about Qingbuliang in Hainan. There is an allusion written on the walls of many Qingbuliang shops in Hainan: "In 1097, when Su Dongpo, a famous writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, was exiled to Hainan, he tasted the coconut milk made by the local people and was very impressed. He praised it on the spot: nectar was picked on the coconut tree and a bowl of white jade was brought. Since then, Su Dongpo must eat a bowl every day during his stay in Joan, which is Dongpo’s favorite! "

However, the origin of this allusion is unknown, and in the Complete Works of Su Dongpo and the research literature on Su Shi, there is no clearing and cooling in all the Lingnan scenery mentioned by Su Shi.

At the same time, before the Coconut Tree Group solved the two major problems of "oil-water separation" and "protein coagulation" in 1988, the production of "coconut juice (milk)" relied on essence blending. That is to say, in the Song Dynasty without edible essence, it is impossible to have "coconut milk".

Therefore, the legend that Su Shi ate coconut milk to make it cool, like the legend that Ganlong ate every snack bar in the south of the Yangtze River, is probably just a story fabricated by merchants for publicity.

But in the past few days, I have different views on this "fabrication". Danzhou, that is, Hainan, is the last stop of Su Shi’s relegation, and also the poorest and uncivilized.

In Hainan, Su Shi "has no meat to eat, no medicine for illness, no room to live in, no friends to go out, no charcoal in winter and no cold spring in summer". However, Su Shi, who said "who wrote geography and geography in other years, Hainan is my hometown forever" and "I am a native of Hainan and live in Xishu Prefecture", is undoubtedly really in love with Hainan.

Su Shi has trained a large number of talents for Hainan. At the same time, Hainan people, who were originally "neither wheat nor millet" and avoided believing in medicine, also began to pay attention to farming and medicine under the leadership of Su Shi.

The people of Hainan really love Su Shi, and they help him build a house and provide him with food and clothing when they are not rich. There is no distinction between the government and the people, and they are completely equal friends.

So many officials have been demoted to Hainan, but now only Su Shi has left Dongpo Village, Dongpo Well, Dongpo Field, Dongpo Road, Dongpo Bridge and Dongpo Hat in Hainan, and even the language has "Dongpo Dialect".

Therefore, behind the "fabrication" is actually the memory of Su Shi by Hainan people, so when they "climb high" their products, they thought of Su Shi at the first time. Or, Hainan people really think, "If only Su Shi, who has been suffering all his life, could have a bowl of refreshing food every day."

Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi, the top three compete for hegemony.

There are two main schools of clearing and cooling: the dessert school in Qionggui and the soup school in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. The two factions developed from different local customs, each with its own fans.

Hainan absorbs the specialties of Guangdong and Guangxi, and integrates its own innovation, and now it has become one of the must-eat snacks in the local area, which is deeply loved by tourists from all over the world. Mung beans, coix seed, peanuts and other ingredients not only retain the health-care effect, but also add coconut milk rich in local resources and macaroni drifting from other places, which is a bit unexpected at first sight, but immediately turns into iron powder after tasting it.

I remember going to Sanya on a business trip a few years ago. Before I left, I asked my fellow friends what they wanted to eat for the last meal. My friends said, "All right, but after eating, I have to drink a bowl to cool down."

The practice of clearing and cooling in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao is more nourishing, and it is cooked into old fire soup with ingredients such as yam, lotus seeds, red dates and barley. The form is eclectic, depending on how you want to make up or local habits. The common practice will be accompanied by Polygonatum odoratum, Radix Adenophorae and Coicis Semen, focusing on invigorating qi and moistening lung.

Laomeicheng people are generally equipped with medlar and tremella which can regulate cardiovascular function. The biggest difference from the "dessert pie" is that the Qingbuliang in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao has not only sweet syrup, but also a Qingbuliang soup with various meat ingredients and a salty mouth. Pork for relieving cough and chicken for tonifying kidney are all excellent.

In Guangxi, the hometown of fruits created by monsoon climate chose to add fruits to Qingbuliang. Diners choose a variety of seasonal fruits according to their own preferences, and then add Xiancao and white bean jelly to make desserts similar to fruit mixed ice.

White bean jelly is a characteristic of refreshing and refreshing in Guangxi, which is rarely seen in other places.

Listening to the name, some people will think it is the white bean jelly in northern Sichuan, but it seems that others will think it is the ice powder eaten by Sichuan and Chongqing. Actually, it’s all different. White bean jelly is made of konjac flour, which is crystal clear and a little more elastic than ice powder.

Guangxi people will call Xiancao black bean jelly. This black and white bean jelly is matched with iced fruit, resulting in a constantly fluctuating taste level.

This is what Lingnan people love. It can be the "taste of childhood" in a tin lunch box, the "concern" brought by my mother after a hard day’s home, or the "small luxury" of sharing a street stall with my friends after school. It is a small supporting role that often exists in the beautiful memories of Lingnan people.

Make a bowl at home in midsummer.

Finally, I will offer you the practices of clearing and replenishing cool in Guangdong and Hainan. If you don’t want to read the text, you can click on the video to learn.

Guangdong style refreshing and cooling (5 persons):

Ingredients: 15g of tremella, 25g of coix seed, 10g of lily, 10g of Polygonatum odoratum, 10g of adenophora, 15g of yam, 20g of lotus seeds, 8 red dates, 5g of medlar and 120g of yellow rock sugar.

Practice: White fungus is soaked in warm water and then cut into small pieces. Stir-fry Coicis Semen with low fire for 2-3 minutes, then add Tremella, Lily, Polygonatum odoratum, Radix Adenophorae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Lotus seeds and 2000g purified water, and simmer for 30 minutes. Add red dates, medlar and yellow rock sugar, and stew for 10 minutes.

Hainan Qingbuliang (10 persons):

Ingredients: 300 grams of rock sugar, 400 ml of coconut milk, 200 grams of red beans, 200 grams of mung beans, 200 grams of coix seed, 200 grams of paederia scandens, 200 grams of white gourd coix seed, 200 grams of macaroni, 200 grams of turtle paste, appropriate amount of cooked peanuts, appropriate amount of raisins, appropriate amount of sweet corn and appropriate amount of watermelon.

Practice: add 1200 grams of pure water to rock sugar and boil it into sugar water, then take it out and let it cool. Take three empty bowls filled with water, put in red beans, mung beans and coix seed respectively, and steam for 1 hour. Put the chicken excrement into the water, cook for 5 minutes on medium heat, and remove the supercooled water. Put wax gourd and barley in water, cook for 5 minutes on medium heat, and remove the cold water. Soak macaroni in water for 10 minutes in advance, put it in water, cook for 10 minutes on medium heat, and remove the supercooled water. Combine all the ingredients according to your preference, and serve.

References:

1. Lu Honghong. "Study on Su Shi’s Lingnan Landscape Poetry"

2. Claire Kuo. "Summer cooling materials are selected according to physical fitness."

3. Liu Na. "When you arrive in Hainan Island, you should taste" Qingbuliang ""

4. "Summer Snacks Clear and Cool Special Food is Famous"

5. Huang Xu. "Clear and Cool in the South of the Sea"

6. Kui Ming. "Good Dietotherapy" Qingbuliang "

7. Gao Xianfeng. Study on Sugar Water in Guangdong.

8. Yang Zaixi. After living in exile for three years, I caught a glimpse-what did Su Shi leave for Hainan? 》

9. Mutual Bright Technology. "By selling coconut juice, he became a state-secret state banquet drink, and earned 4 billion yuan a year for enterprises that will go bankrupt."

10. Su Shi. Complete Works of Su Dongpo

11. Hui Hong. "Cold Zhai Night Talk"

Wen | taro

Figure | Siyu & Some pictures are from the Internet.

Original title: "On a hot summer day, this bowl of life-saving sugar water relieves summer heat and nourishes qi! 》

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Play the villain and then the policeman! After Under the Sun, Peng Guanying took on a new play. Do you think it will be a play?

In Under the Sun, Feng Xiaosheng finally won a short victory, forcing Liang Yuze to go abroad and live a self-righteous and beautiful life with Ke Ying. Even, Ke Ying invited Feng Xiaosheng to have dinner together, and their relationship made progress in stages.

Ke Ying fed Feng Xiaosheng steak, and then withdrew it when he was about to get into the mouth. Feng Xiaosheng forcibly took her arm and ate the steak. The expression of the two people’s confrontation exposed the man’s possessiveness completely.

This flowing expressive force is attributed to the actor’s acting skills: I just saw A Ying’s surprise when she was feeding, and the meat was slowly handed to her mouth to show a spoiled smile. Ke Ying took back her hand and suddenly froze, and then she was fierce and overbearing when she grabbed her hand and ate it. There was nothing wrong with Peng Guanying. Taking this drama is undoubtedly the most correct choice he has made.

"Under the Sun" has aroused a thousand waves since it first announced that the novel was made into a film and television. For no other reason, the original novel "Things in the Palm" describes that the university lecturer He Yan still tries to get rid of the clutches after being imprisoned by the male host Fu Shenxing. In order to highlight the tense relationship between men and women, there are many explicit and cruel pictures. However, it is definitely impossible to film and television all the contents, so everyone’s attitude towards TV dramas is both tense and contradictory.

Sure enough, after the TV series was broadcast, a lot of content was added and deleted in order to be more practical, and even the male master was changed into a male two. But what hasn’t changed is that the role played by Peng Guanying is still an object of resentment.

But Peng Guanying’s acting didn’t disappoint everyone. Whether it is Shen Shijie’s diabolical cruelty in the early stage or the cruel cunning of Feng Xiao’s voice in the later stage, Peng Guanying interprets it perfectly and impeccably.

Theoretically speaking, Peng Guanying is a newcomer to film and television, but unfortunately he is a newcomer of great age.

Before, everyone could only think of Princess Lanling, which co-starred with Baby Zhang a few years ago. Although his acting skills were also praised in the play, there was no follow-up resources, and he seemed to disappear from the audience’s field of vision soon.

After that, when I think of him, I can only remember that he and Zhu Yilong, who have exploded in recent years, are close friends, and Peng Meimei and Zhu Meili are active in each other’s social platforms.

However, with the online drama "The Soul of the Town", Zhu Yilong made numerous rounds, followed by other works, and soon gained a firm foothold. And "Peng Beauty" is still an invisible man.

In 2020, Zhu Yilong and Liu Shishi’s new drama "Dear Yourself" landed in iQiyi, in which Peng Guanying played love rat, who betrayed his wife. After a long time, Peng Guanying’s acting remained at a certain level, and playing against Adi often made people hate it. I wish he would disappear immediately.

Later, when he lost his way and asked his wife to forgive him, his eyes were tearful, and the audience shouted, so pitiful that I even wanted to forgive him.

Peng Guanying finally became famous.

With the update of "Under the Sun" episode by episode, Feng Xiaosheng’s temperament is also slowly changing, from revenge on Ke Ying at the beginning to hopelessly falling in love with her later, all of which are manifested in the actor’s smiles, which also tests the actor’s acting skills.

But Peng Guanying has performed well from the beginning, and he is bound to play the role well from beginning to end.

Years ago, Peng Guanying’s new play "Backlight Man" started, with Zhang Yujian as his partner, both of whom played the role of police.

The online drama "Backlight" is adapted from the novel "In the Dark" by writer Jin Shichai, which mainly tells the story of undercover policeman Xie Lanshan and portrait expert Shen Liufei fighting criminals together.

Xie Lanshan, played by Peng Guanying, and Shen Liufei, played by Zhang Yujian, met at the police academy. They established a strong affection and vowed to become excellent anti-drug policemen.

Among the posters issued at present, this group of quasi-anti-drug policemen are determined, and they are willing to hide in the dark to protect the light.

Perhaps the audience is still immersed in the vicious villain in Under the Sun, but Peng Guanying has turned over and become a policeman. With his acting skills, he is bound to perform a completely different image from Feng Xiaosheng and look forward to his new works. Wen/Hua Su

Ningxia won the men’s 3000m steeplechase.

"On the day of the competition, the temperature in Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province was close to 30℃. Before the competition, Wendu Daily Call was carried out in strict accordance with the plan as a training class. First, there was no burden on the mind, and I ran out of my own rhythm. In the last 400 meters, I tried my best according to my own state and physical reserve, and strived for a total score of 9 points." Xiao Li, the marathon coach of China track and field team, said that the 25-year-old Wendu Rihu is welcoming the peak of his sports career, and I believe that through hard training, he will definitely achieve great success again. (Reporter Wang Gang)

OpenAI opens API interfaces or stimulates computing power requirements. How do you view this move from a business perspective?

From a business point of view, OpenAI is a good opportunity for enterprises to open API interfaces or stimulate computing power requirements.

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When OpenAI opens API interface or stimulates computing power demand, it is a good business opportunity for enterprises, because they can use the artificial intelligence technology and computing resources provided by OpenAI to improve the efficiency and accuracy of their business.

First of all, by opening the API interface, enterprises can use OpenAI’s artificial intelligence technology more easily. These technologies can help enterprises improve efficiency and accuracy in customer service and marketing activities. For example, companies can use OpenAI’s language model to automatically answer customer questions or conduct emotional analysis. These technologies can help enterprises maintain their advantages in the competition and improve customer satisfaction.

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In short, from a business point of view, OpenAI’s opening API interface or stimulating computing power demand is a good opportunity to help enterprises use artificial intelligence technology and computing resources to improve business efficiency and accuracy and maintain their advantages in the competition. In addition, it also helps to promote the development and application of artificial intelligence.