标签： 上海足浴

BYD’s first-quarter performance is expected to drop by 75% -92%, expecting a recovery in traditional cars

Wonderful guide:Uber and Didi are panicking, and even BMW and Benz are starting to enter the online car-hailing industry; the electrification of cars may make a large number of workers unemployed, and the Hyundai Automobile Union warns that 70% of employees may lose their jobs; progress always comes at a price, and Waymo and Jaguar Land Rover insist on driverless testing. FAW and its two listed companies are ice and fire, FAW Xiali lost more than 1.64 billion yuan, and FAW cars turned around; selling lithium is too profitable, and Ganfeng Lithium’s first-quarter performance soared.

1. BMW and Daimler join forces

Plan ahead to break into the online ride-hailing market

On March 28, BMW Group and Daimler Group signed a contract to establish a joint venture to integrate their respective mobility service business modules, including shared cars, ride-hailing services, parking services, charging networks, and multimodal transportation.

In the contract, the two parties made it clear that "each party will own 50% of the joint venture. However, in their respective core business areas, the competitive relationship between the two parties will remain unchanged".

Comment: Although Internet companies seem to understand their users better, they cannot support the huge supply chain, capital and talent advantages of vehicle manufacturers.

2. Hyundai warning

70% of employees could lose their jobs

The head of Hyundai Motor’s labour union warned on the 26 March that workers at the company could face a crisis similar to that at General Motors of the US in South Korea, largely because of falling sales in key global markets. Three of Hyundai’s five Ulsan plants have asked workers to take long holidays as sales of older SUVs such as sedans and Santa Fe slow in the US and other markets.

The concern is that the Hyundai Motor Union forecasts that the strong development of electric vehicles could cost the company 70% of its jobs, because electric vehicles have very little demand for engines and transmission parts.

Comments: It may be too early to draw conclusions. The problem that Hyundai needs to solve may not be whether electric vehicles will replace gasoline vehicles.

3. Peugeot Citroen

Established a car rental company with Dongfeng Automobile

On March 26, French automaker Peugeot Citroen (PSA Group) said it plans to establish a joint venture with China’s second-largest auto group Dongfeng Motor to provide leasing services to the Chinese auto market.

Shenlong Automotive, PSA’s joint venture with Dongfeng Motor, will own 50 per cent of the new leasing company, while Dongfeng Motor Group and Banque PSA Finance, PSA’s financial arm, will each hold 25 per cent.

Comment: The product competitiveness is getting weaker and weaker, how can it be possible to establish a leasing company to quench the thirst far away.

4. Google parent company Alphabet Inc.

Believing in autonomous driving, Waymo partners with Jaguar Land Rover

On March 27, Alphabet Inc’s driverless car company Waymo signed an agreement with Jaguar Land Rover, and the two companies will jointly produce 20,000 electric driverless car I-Pace. These SUVs will begin public road tests at the end of 2018 and officially join the Waymo ride-hailing team in 2020.

In addition, Waymo will launch a fully driverless service in Phoenix this year, allowing the public to use these vehicles freely within the service area.

The head of Waymo said he believes the technology developed by the company can detect pedestrians crossing the road in time to avoid accidents similar to those caused by Uber’s autonomous car in Arizona.

Comments: Historical scientific and technological progress always comes at a price.

5. NVIDIA

Suspension of autonomous driving test program

On March 27, Nvidia, which has been aggressively marketing its computing platform to autonomous cars, announced that it would suspend testing of its self-driving technology on public roads, largely because of a fatal accident involving an Uber autonomous car in March.

The company will suspend its self-driving fleet testing program, which is currently testing on public roads in California, New Jersey, Germany and Japan. Uber uses Nvidia’s computing technology in its self-driving test car, the Volvo XC90.

Comments: Unlike Google’s autonomous driving, Nvidia’s attitude is more responsible.

6. BYD

First quarter results are expected to decrease by 75% -92%

On March 27, BYD announced that the company’s revenue in 2017 was 105.915 billion yuan, an increase of 2.36% year-on-year; net profit was 4.066 billion yuan, a decrease of 19.51% year-on-year; basic earnings per share were 1.40 yuan. The company plans to pay 1.41 yuan (including tax) for 10 yuan.

BYD expects the company to achieve a profit of 50 million yuan – 150 million yuan in the first quarter of 2018, 75.24% -91.75% year-on-year.

Comments: It seems that the further decline of new energy subsidies and the application of new product designs will take time, which remains a serious challenge for BYD.

7. FAW car

Net profit of 281 million yuan in 2017 turned losses into profits

On March 31, FAW Car announced that its operating income in 2017 was 27.902 billion yuan, an increase of 22.86% year-on-year; the net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 281 million yuan, a loss of 954 million yuan in the same period last year; basic earnings per share were 0.1728 yuan. The company plans to distribute cash dividends of 0.20 yuan (tax included) for every 10 shares.

Comments: Without Mazda, the FAW car might still be stuck in the mud.

8. FAW Xiali

Loss of more than 1.64 billion yuan in 2017

On March 31, FAW Xiali released the latest financial report, 2017 operating income 1.451 billion yuan, a decrease of 28.34%; net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies 1.641 billion yuan, a decrease of 1110.64%; basic earnings per share – 1.0284 yuan. The company plans to distribute cash dividends of 0.20 yuan (tax included) for every 10 shares.

Comments: As a state-owned automobile group, all good resources are given to you!

9. SAIC Motor Group

Net profit in 2017 increased by 7.51% year-on-year.

On March 30, SAIC Motor Group released last year’s financial report. In 2017, the operating income was 870.639 billion yuan, an increase of 15.10% year-on-year; the net profit was 34.41 billion yuan, an increase of 7.51% year-on-year; the basic earnings per share were 2.959 yuan.

The company plans to pay a cash dividend of 18.3 yuan for every 10 shares. For shareholders, CSF’s shareholding increased from 2.96% at the end of the third quarter of last year to 3.57%.

Comments: The scale is there, as stable as an ox.

10. GAC Group

Net profit of nearly 10.80 billion yuan, an increase of 71%

On March 30, GAC Group announced its 2017 financial report. In 2017, its total operating income was about 71.575 billion yuan, an increase of about 44.84% year-on-year; the net profit attributable to the owner of the parent company was about 10.786 billion yuan, an increase of about 71.53% year-on-year; the basic earnings per share were about 1.65 yuan. The company’s annual report plans to transfer 10 yuan to 4 yuan 4.3 yuan.

Comments: Although the performance is very impressive, the GAC Group’s large ship may have encountered a reef.

11. Huayu Automobile

Completed the acquisition of a 50% stake in Shanghai Xiaoyi Lighting

Huayu Automobile recently announced that it has completed the delivery of 50% of the equity of Shanghai Xiaoti and the registration of changes to Shanghai Xiaoti’s industry and commerce. Shanghai Xiaoti Automotive Lighting Co., Ltd. has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company and officially changed its name to "Huayu Vision Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.". Huayu Vision has been included in the company’s consolidated statements since March 1, 2018.

In 2017, Huayu Automobile achieved operating income of 140.487 billion yuan, an increase of 13.03% year-on-year; net profit of 6.554 billion yuan, an increase of 7.87% year-on-year; basic earnings per share of 2.079 yuan. The company plans to pay a cash dividend of 10.5 yuan for every 10 shares. For shareholders, the shareholding of CSF Company increased from 3.77% at the end of the third quarter of last year to 4.10%.

Comments: This car lamp company is still very good.

12. Ganfeng Lithium Industry

First quarter results are expected to increase by 125% -175%

Ganfeng Lithium Industry announced that the company expects the net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies in Quarter 1 in 2018 to be 307.0163 million yuan – 375.2422 million yuan, an increase of 125% -175%.

Comments: It seems that the cost of raw materials for power batteries will continue to rise.

Ruan Jingtian joins hands with Zhao Youting to shoot MV fights, acting skills are bigger than body and play ambiguous


Ethan Ruan


Zhao Youting


Two people shoot MV together

　　Ruan Jingtian and Zhao Youting, the two male protagonists of the movie "Mengka", filmed the MV together for the theme song "Let Down" on February 3. The two who played in the movie, in addition to continuing to fight for acting skills and figure, also "flirted" when shooting the MV, played ambiguous and successfully attracted attention.

　　In order to shoot the plot of the movie in the MV, Ruan Jingtian and Zhao Youting had to perform scenes such as wailing and tears, which was very hard. And Ruan Jingtian wanted to shoot the scene of being chased by the underworld, but the actual shooting method was that he was "fake running" on the treadmill, but he felt that something was wrong no matter how he ran, so he asked Zhao Youting for help. Zhao Youting said, "Look, what would you do if you had me?" Ruan Jingtian was curious about who the heroine of the MV was, and Zhao Youting said faintly, "It should be me." The two "flirted" and were very ambiguous.

　　The movie is about to be released, and both of them are looking forward to everyone’s reaction. They also hope that this MV will impress more fans and make the box office a success.

Andy Lau male two changed five times fans angry ＂The Great Wall＂ propaganda： do not know

Poster


　 1905 movie network news Lu Han and Jing Boran’s "male lead" rip-off battle is still inconclusive, and another king-level superstar has also been caught in the rankings controversy. Four days ago, Zhang Yimou’s highly anticipated new work "The Great Wall" was announced and released, causing a huge sensation. However, fans of Andy Lau, one of the lead actors, have found that Andy, who has been mentioned by the film’s side with male lead Matt Damon on various occasions, not only has the number of shots in the trailer been significantly less than that of the other party, but also only ranks fifth in the press release.

Andy Lau fans cite evidence of inconsistent Great Wall rankings

　 The once-expected male number two has suddenly become a five-time supporting role, which is completely unacceptable to Andy Lau’s fans. So they published a long article on the Internet and angrily tore up the film, demanding that "The Great Wall" be fair to Andy Lau. Fans pointed out that Andy Lau’s name had been ranked second in the cast list before the record was set, and previous publicity had always featured Zhang Yimou’s director Andy Lau as a selling point. Now that Andy Lau has moved down three places, this inconsistent behavior of the film is a malicious consumption of Andy Lau’s fame, which is not only unequal and disrespectful to him, but also violates the rules of the industry.

"The Great Wall" stills

　 In response to Andy Lau’s fans’ doubts about "The Great Wall", 1905 Film Network also called the film’s promoters for the first time. The other party said that they could not give a clear response to the change in Andy Lau’s ranking during the film’s promotion process, because they did not know the specific contents of the contract signed by the actors and the film.

The following is the full text of "The Great Wall of the Movie Please Give Andy Lau Justice" published by "Andy Lau Bar Official Weibo":

　 On July 28, 2016, that is, this Thursday, the movie "The Great Wall" announced the finalization of the file and the release of the first trailer. As fans of Andy Lau, we were very happy to look forward to it, but the trailers and official rankings of the domestic movie "The Great Wall" made many fans feel disappointed and even chilled. Whether it is the trailer or the ranking, it is very disrespectful to Mr. Lau himself and his fan group, which makes the majority of Chinese fans particularly unacceptable and intolerant. Baidu Andy Lau (who has nothing to do with Andy Lau’s official) clarified the original reason for this matter, and expressed some attitudes towards the matter:

　 One: Before setting the file, whether it is domestic media and mainstream websites or extranet, in the news related to the movie "The Great Wall", Andy Lau’s ranking has always been second only to Matt Damon. From before the start of filming to the end of the movie, this ranking has been basically unchanged. However, after the movie was officially set, Mr. Lau’s ranking was moved backward by three places. Such inconsistent behavior by the filmmaker is really against industry rules.

　 Two: Since the film was approved, it has been mainly directed by Zhang Yimou, starring Andy Lau, and traditional Chinese historical themes. The entire preparation stage, shooting stage, and post-processing stage are all based on Mr. Lau as one of the main selling points of the Great Wall. The publicity is also that the two generations of Liu Jianming have joined forces to create a box office myth. However, the overseas trailer that broke out on the day of the filing changed Andy Lau to a special appearance. The early consumption of Andy Lau’s popularity created momentum for the film. When the early promotion of the film is completed and the final film is completed, the official will decisively change the style from the previous starring role to a special performance, or rank fifth.

　 Three: As a veteran artist in the Chinese language circle, Andy Lau’s status is definitely a superstar. Andy Lau doesn’t care about the ranking theory, but we Chinese fans will not be bullied by the producers. Once again, we declare that Baidu Andy Lau’s voice, do not compete for rankings, do not tear up stars for arguments, do not comment on movies, do not resist, and do not be led by bad guys. Three views are positive, speak rationally, and always pay attention to the image of Chinese fans.

　 From the early stage of large-scale consumption sacrificing Andy Lau’s fame to promote "The Great Wall" as a movie, to the later stage of the film’s attitude change and the disdain for Andy Lau in trailers and posters, this is a great inequality and disrespect for Andy Lau. The film’s attitude of changing orders and crossing rivers and bridges is really unbearable.

　 We are not just focused on his career, and feel that his low ranking makes fans lose face. The obvious disrespect of the film side is the real reason for the anger of many fans. We are not here to compete for rankings, but to fight for breath. Andy Lau is our bottom line. As long as this bottom line is touched, Chinese fans will resolutely stand up to safeguard his interests.

　 Finally, I hope the film can give Andy Lau and his fans a clear statement on the above issues, and I also hope that the film can correct its attitude and give Mr. Lau the respect he deserves. @Movie Great Wall @LeTV Pictures @LeTV Pictures Zhang Zhao

Takeaway brother： Orders have doubled under high temperature, and income has exceeded 10,000 yuan

　　According to the Labor Daily, "At noon when the sun is shining, nine times out of ten the electric cars that are still speeding on the road are delivering food." Some consumers joked. In the hot summer, the delivery guy has also become the busiest employee, and the order volume has doubled. Although it has brought about an increase in income, the work intensity has also increased significantly.

　　8 orders will be sent in one hour during peak hours.

　　"Ding Dong", a beep sounded, and Wang Jian, the takeaway brother of Ele.me, had 8 takeaway orders in his mobile phone. At noon, it was the busiest time of his day. While staring at the mobile phone in his hand, holding the incubator in one hand, he strode forward. After a while, he came to a roast wax shop. A round table in front of the shop was full of takeaways that had already been numbered. He compared the numbers, picked up the packaging bag and rushed to the next store non-stop. In just 5 minutes, he picked up 5 takeaways from nearby stores. The incubator could no longer hold all the food. He picked up the box and carried a few plastic bags of takeout in each hand, as if he had just returned from the market.

　　"All eight takeaways must be delivered within an hour, so we must hurry up," he said as he walked out of the Sun Moonlight Center and came to his electric car. He loaded a few takeaways into the incubator at the back of the car, and carried a cup of milk tea and a box of bento into a commercial building nearby.

　　Takeout has been stolen, delivery has been rushed

　　Sweat soaked the work clothes, making the blue clothes appear two colors. The cycling helmet was covered on the head, like a big steamer, and from time to time, beads of sweat could slide down from the forehead. Wang Jian said that time was tight, so he didn’t bother to unbutton and take off his hat, because he would be riding again in a while.

　　"Hello, your takeout has arrived, and I’m at the door of the office." Wang Jian called the user’s phone and greeted politely. After the meal was delivered, he didn’t forget to remind him, hoping to get a good review.

　　"I’m lucky today. In the past, we were not allowed to take the passenger elevator in this commercial building." Wang Jian, who had finished delivering food, muttered. A few days ago, he was rushed to the back entrance of the freight elevator by the building’s security guards on the grounds of affecting his image while delivering food in the building. "There is only one freight elevator in this building, and it often takes a few minutes to wait. Once, he had to run up to the 10th floor by himself in a hurry." He said that on another occasion, when delivering food in an upscale commercial building, he was asked to change his work clothes before going upstairs. "So there is a piece of clothing on the car. If the customer does not want to go downstairs to pick it up, he can only change his clothes."

　　The food delivery process is not easy, and sometimes there are bad things. Wang Jian said that just two days ago, he put a few takeaways in the incubator in the car and went upstairs to deliver the food by himself. When he went downstairs, he saw that the box was empty. "It only took two minutes before and after, and it was stolen. I had to go back to the store and buy it again with my own money according to the list, and then go to deliver it." He said that he remembered that after the staff of a restaurant heard about the incident, they took the initiative to waive the meal fee for him, which made him quite touched. "I felt very warm at that time."

　　The order doubled and the income exceeded 10,000 yuan

　　After entering July, Wang Jian’s order volume has continued to increase. According to him, the order volume has doubled in the past two days. "Orders come in one after another from 10 o’clock in the morning until 2 o’clock in the afternoon. In the evening, it starts at 5 o’clock and lasts until 10 o’clock." He said that now he delivers more than 50 takeout orders every day, and at the end of the day, there is only one word "tired" left.

　　There are many orders in summer, and the income of the takeaway brother has also been improved to a certain extent. Wang Jian said that his usual income is about 7,000 yuan per month, and entering July, the monthly income can exceed 10,000 yuan. "On the one hand, the summer vacation is coming, and the order will definitely increase, and the weather is hot, so everyone is reluctant to go out. Business building orders surge on weekdays, and on weekends, they are mainly residential buildings. Some people without elevators can only climb the stairs layer by layer, and now it takes less than a minute to go up and down the sixth floor." He told reporters that for every order he sent, he could get about 7 yuan, and if he received praise, he could increase it by 2 yuan. In this sweaty summer, he actively took orders and accumulated his income little by little.

　　High temperature benefits are 500 yuan per month

　　After two years as a takeaway boy, Wang Jian said that his entry into the industry was also a chance. Born in 1996, he came to the big city to pursue his dream and worked in a factory at first. By chance, a neighbor in the rental house told him that his father was delivering takeout and could earn more than 6,000 yuan a month. He didn’t believe it at first, so he became a takeaway boy with the idea of giving it a try. "At that time, I just thought that the elderly could earn 6,000 yuan, and I could definitely do better. I didn’t expect that it was really like a duck to water." He smiled shyly.

　　Today, his business ability has been continuously strengthened, and he has become a three-star delivery staff. What makes him feel even more warm is that in the hot summer, the company provides employees with a monthly high temperature fee of 500 yuan, in addition to salt soda water every day, and there are also supplies for cooling down at each site. "Although the summer work is very hard, and the order volume has also increased sharply, the real summer guarantee makes every delivery brother’s work very practical." He said that this makes his delivery more motivated.

Car visual feast! Changan CS55PLUS／／xingyue l and other Shanghai auto shows were unveiled.

April is the recruitment season for job seekers, and one of the most exciting things for car fans is the upcoming Shanghai Auto Show. In addition to imported brands and joint venture brands, new cars of China brand that we are proud of will appear at the auto show one after another. So today, I’m going to dish out which cars of China brand will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show!

I still remember the Changan CS55PLUS launched in 2019, and its brand-new appearance made the whole "CS55 Car Series" a great success. In 2020, the annual sales volume reached 108,000 units. The new generation of CS55PLUS combines the style of Changan UNI series, and its young and fashionable appearance will be more attractive to young people. It is expected that the new car will make its debut at the Shanghai Auto Show. In terms of power, the new car will continue to be equipped with the Blue Whale NE series 1.5T engine with a maximum power of 188 HP, and the transmission is matched with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

Xingyue L is Geely’s brand-new compact SUV. Geely is also based on high hopes for this star. The new car is equipped with many luxurious configurations, such as 5G-AVP 1km unmanned parking technology, which can realize L4 conditional automatic driving in some scenes and working conditions. In terms of power, it gives this car strong performance: the whole car is equipped with Volvo Drive-E series 2.0TD direct injection turbocharged engines (2.0TD-T4 EVO and 2.0TD-T5). Two power versions are available, the maximum power is 218 HP and 238 HP respectively, and the peak torque is 325 Nm and 350 Nm respectively. In terms of transmission, it is matched with 7-speed wet DCT gearbox and 8AT gearbox from Aisin respectively. It seems that this car will have a bloody battle with its competitors in the compact SUV market segment in the future. However, for consumers, besides the vehicle itself, the most important thing is its pricing, which also plays a decisive role in the future market performance.

It will be booked globally during the Shanghai Chezhen period. The overall shape is very futuristic. In terms of power, it will be equipped with dual motors, with a maximum power of 400kW, a peak torque of 700N·m and an acceleration of 0-100km/h of only 3.9 seconds. In terms of battery pack, the new car comes standard with a 93kWh battery and a 115kWh battery, which can support up to 1000km of battery life. The biggest highlight of the new car is that it is equipped with the function of 11kW high-power wireless charging. It is understood that it can charge 10.5 kWh per hour, which is equivalent to 70 ~ 80km battery life according to NEDC working conditions. It is a boon for consumers who often commute.

The new car will be pre-sold during the Shanghai Auto Show. The new car has adopted a brand-new design language. It is worth mentioning that, compared with ordinary models, the hybrid model has little difference in shape, but it is different in color matching and body component details. In terms of power, Haval Red Rabbit provides a 1.5T engine with low/high power adjustment, and the low power version has a maximum power of 150 HP. The high-power version is 184 HP (135kW) and the peak torque is 275 Nm. Transmission matching 7-speed wet dual clutch gearbox. The hybrid version is based on the power architecture of two-wheel drive HEV with lemon hybrid DHT. The declared data show that the maximum power of its GW4G15H 1.5L engine is 101 HP (74kW), which is matched with the DHT100 hybrid gearbox. The comprehensive fuel consumption declared by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is 4.6-4.7L/100km. Earlier, at the official press conference, it was said that the comprehensive maximum power of this power system was 140kW(190 HP). In terms of battery, the HEV battery pack of this architecture is 1.8kWh. Red Rabbit is the fourth model of lemon platform. It is not only further upgraded in appearance, but also provides a hybrid system. I believe that for consumers who are more interested in fuel consumption, Haval Red Rabbit deserves attention.

Tang DM-i, which will be launched at Shanghai Auto Show, adopts a brand-new plug-in hybrid powertrain. There is no difference in appearance from the current Tang DM model. The biggest difference between Tang DM-i and the models on sale is that it is equipped with a brand-new plug-in system composed of 1.5T engine and motor. The battery pack adopts Ferrous lithium phosphate "blade battery". Depending on the size of the battery pack, the car has two kinds of pure electric cruising range, 52 km and 112 km, and the fuel consumption per 100 km under the power loss condition is 5.3 liters and 5.5 liters respectively. The new car can accelerate from standstill to 100 km/h in 8.5 seconds. Under the double blessing of brand-new power and blade battery, what will be the performance of BYD Tang DM-i?

At the upcoming Shanghai Auto Show, Mocha will announce the pre-sale price, and Macchiato will be officially put on sale. I believe that these two cars are familiar to everyone. Mocha provides two versions of ordinary fuel and plug-in hybrid in terms of power. The fuel version is equipped with E20N 2.0T engine +48V light mixing system, with a maximum power of 213 HP and a peak torque of 320 Nm, matching the industry’s first 9-speed transverse dual-clutch gearbox. The plug-in hybrid version will also be launched in the market. It is reported that the new car will have two plug-in hybrid powertrains, 1.5T PHEV and 2.0T PHEV. The internal combustion engine of the hybrid powertrain used in Macchiato’s new car is developed by Honeycomb Power, which can output 102 horsepower in the form of 1.5 liter natural inhalation. The battery core of the hybrid battery pack is provided by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited in the form of lithium nickel cobalt manganate battery. According to the previously released news of lemon hybrid DHT power system, this 1.5-liter naturally aspirated engine will be combined with a highly integrated hybrid gearbox code-named DHT100. The comprehensive power of the system is about 140 kW, or about 192 HP.

The new car is based on Chuanqi GPMA platform, Chuanqi’s first sports car. Pre-sale will be started during the Shanghai Auto Show. The sharp design of the new car and the good results of 0-100km/h acceleration within 7 seconds make people want to buy. The appearance of new cars not only changed Chuanqi’s previous layout in the field of cars, but also injected sports genes into the brand. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with the latest achievements of Julang Power and the latest technology of ADiGO intelligent driving system, and the specific engine is expected to be 1.5T T.

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Krypton Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. is a new company of Geely Holding Group. Krypton ZEEKR 001 can be regarded as a mass production version of the Lectra ZERO concept car. The appearance of the production version is not much different from that of the concept car. In terms of power, the official has previously announced that the concept version of NEDC has a cruising range of more than 700 kilometers. The 0-100km/h acceleration time of the car will be less than 4 seconds. General’s elements are used in his first car. It can be called "electric collar", so whether this practice will impress the hearts of consumers, let us wait and see.

Weimar W6 will be officially listed and delivered at Shanghai Auto Show. The design of the new car is quite satisfactory, which largely continues Weimar’s family design. The biggest highlight of the car is that it is equipped with an "unmanned autonomous parking system". In terms of power, it has two cruising ranges (NEDC standard) of 520km/620km, and the maximum power is 218 horsepower. The automatic parking function of new cars is a practical function for users, which can solve the problem of parking difficulties for some consumers. This is also a big buying point for it.

On the whole, the design of Sihao QX is very simple. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a 1.5TGDI inline four-cylinder turbocharged direct injection engine with a maximum power of 184 HP (135 kW) and a maximum torque of 300 Nm. In terms of transmission, it is matched with 6-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox (6DCT) and 6-speed manual gearbox. New car positioning compact SUV, based on a new modular platform.

As a special version of Starway LX, the overall shape of the new car is consistent with that of the ordinary version, but its exclusive design is adopted in the details. At the Shanghai Auto Show, the car will be officially launched. In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a 1.6T turbocharged four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 197 HP and a maximum torque of 290 Nm. The transmission system will match a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

The most attractive thing about polar fox for αS is that it has the size of a medium and large car and a full body shape. In terms of power, the Extreme Fox Alpha S will have two layouts: single motor and front and rear dual motors. The maximum power of the front and rear motors of the real shooting model is 218 HP, the maximum power of the system is 435 HP, and the peak torque is 720 Nm. The vehicle supports the ejection start mode, and the acceleration time of 0-100 km/h is only 4.3 seconds. The new car has three cruising ranges, namely 525km, 603km and 708km. In addition, at the upcoming Shanghai Auto Show, Polar Fox will also show the model of cooperation between αS and Huawei, and let us look forward to it together.

Shanghai Auto Show is the first heavyweight auto show this year. All car companies have come up with their own products to make full preparations for the first car feast in the new year. So, which of these China brands are you most looking forward to? Leave a message at the bottom of the comment area!

Explore the new fitness model ＂Cloud Fitness＂ in many places to practice new fashion.

　　Cheng Shuozuo (Xinhua News Agency)

In Camel Street, zhenhai district, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Xie Jianming, the captain of Jianganghu Community Aerobics Team, turned on the music at home and started doing exercises with the team members synchronously through internet connection. Photo by Zhang Yongtao (People’s Vision)

Located in a yoga club in Haigang District, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, the yoga instructor is explaining the course to the students through live broadcast. Photo by Cao Jianxiong (People’s Vision)

　　The increasingly popular "Cloud Fitness" has entered the homes of ordinary people, and the development of "internet plus Fitness" is playing an increasingly important role. The Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of National Fitness Facilities and Developing Mass Sports (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions) issued by the General Office of the State Council recently proposed that "internet plus Fitness" will be promoted, the national community sports activity management service system will be developed, and the brand of "National Community Games" will be built.

　　"Cloud Fitness" is widely popular.

　　During the epidemic prevention period, home-based fitness and home-based sports have become the new fashion. Let fitness link "cloud" and embrace "cloud" is the choice of many fitness enterprises and sports practitioners. More and more sports enthusiasts choose the "cloud" fitness mode, and "internet plus Fitness" has ushered in rapid development.

　　According to the data of fitness software Keep, the average duration of user exercise during epidemic prevention is 36.2 minutes each time, nearly double that in 2019. In addition to the skyrocketing number of users of fitness software, many fitness institutions have also taken the opportunity to launch online services. Fitness instructors became "online celebrity" on the live broadcast platform, and many retired and active sports stars also boarded the "cloud" to record videos to guide public fitness.

　　With the increasing demand in the field of "cloud fitness", more and more "new players" have begun to flood into this field. Some sports media platforms and comprehensive video platforms make use of their respective advantages to allocate resources. Through cooperation with fitness institutions, media and sports management departments, they launch a series of fitness programs and resources, intervene in the pan-sports market and open up new business opportunities.

　　All localities are also actively exploring new fitness models that integrate online and offline. The home fitness online sports meeting in Xiamen, Fujian attracted many citizens to participate; Qinghai launched online home fitness activities, and a number of "promotion leaders" and "fitness experts" actively led the fitness fashion emerged; The "Balcony Marathon" and "Family Fun Games" initiated by Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province are popular among residents. A few days ago, a survey on home fitness of urban and rural residents in Zhejiang Province showed that during the epidemic prevention period, 81.54% of the residents in the province carried out fitness activities, and 82.5% of them recognized the necessity of home fitness.

　　The insiders believe that the "cloud fitness" during epidemic prevention has brought multiple benefits to national fitness, and the popularity of "internet plus fitness" will drive the growth of sports consumption and the development of sports industry.

　　Online fitness becomes a trend

　　In fact, with the rapid development of Internet technology and the enhancement of residents’ fitness awareness, the new form of "internet plus Fitness" has been developing at a high speed in recent years.

　　According to the report released by Zhiyan Consulting, the way of China people’s exercise and fitness is gradually expanding from tool-less fitness to the combination of "online and offline", and the number of online exercise and fitness customers has soared from 10.4 million in 2014 to 126 million in 2018. Industry insiders predict that online fitness is expected to continue to maintain rapid development in the future after the test during epidemic prevention.

　　Under the background of building a healthy China, the public pays more and more attention to sports and fitness. Can the cloud fitness method of exercising at home become a normal state to continue?

　　According to industry insiders, after the epidemic, mass fitness will tend to be normalized, and outdoor and venue fitness will still be the mainstream, but this does not mean that "cloud fitness" will disappear. The epidemic situation has accelerated the Internet gene implantation of sports fitness and leisure industry, and the fitness and leisure industry based on offline scenes will strengthen online education and training and realize diversified business models.

　　Zhang Desheng, Dean of School of Journalism and Communication, Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, suggested that sports, education, health and other departments should cooperate with the "internet plus Fitness" platform to establish a family sports and family health guidance system as soon as possible, establish a "sports and health promotion" database for every family, provide diversified and accurate guidance for family members’ scientific fitness, and encourage relevant industrial departments to develop fitness products that meet the market demand.

　　Community sports are smarter.

　　Regarding the development of "internet plus Fitness", the Opinions focus on the role of the Internet platform from the perspective of community sports.

　　The Opinions put forward that relying on the existing platforms and resources, we should entrust professional institutions to develop a national community sports activity management service system based on PC, mobile and third-party platforms, and integrate the layout of national public fitness facilities, scientific fitness knowledge, social sports instructors and other contents to realize the functions of fitness facilities inquiry and reservation, social sports instructor consultation and sports training registration.

　　At the same time, this system will also serve as the general service guarantee platform for the National Community Games. Relying on this platform, the brand of "National Community Games" will be built by market-oriented, and online and offline community events that are being or will be carried out in various places will be encouraged to join the platform voluntarily, so as to provide organizational management, talent technology and other support for related activities.

　　"Establish a national community sports activity management service system and promote ‘ Internet plus Fitness ’ The construction of the digital platform is actually to improve the intelligence, informationization and digitization level of the national fitness public service. " Zhong Bingshu, president of the Capital Institute of Physical Education, said that the community sports activity platform has established a very strong network for future national community construction, including community safety service guarantee and other aspects, and laid a foundation for the overall construction and development of the future community.

　　During the epidemic prevention period, with the help of technologies such as 5G and big data, online and offline fitness activities are getting through. Online public service platforms such as "Fitness Map" and "One Code for Fitness" have been launched in many places across the country. Users can realize various fitness needs such as booking stadiums, collecting sports coupons, registering for event training, and guiding fitness maps by using mobile phones.

　　Nationwide, the national fitness information service platform developed by the Information Center of the State Sports General Administration and the National Sports Technology Innovation Center organized by the Scientific Research Institute has collected the open service information of tens of thousands of sports facilities, including the information of more than 1,000 large public sports venues subsidized by the central government, and has functional modules such as free and low-cost open information disclosure of sports venues, venue reservation, event activities, live broadcast of events, and consultation and guidance on information construction of sports venues.

What to buy for football： a professional guide helps you find the best choice.

Football is the most popular sport in the world, and it has a broad mass base, whether as a leisure or professional competition. If you are a football fan, or you just want to play football in your spare time, it is very important to choose a good football. This article will provide you with some professional guides to help you find the best football.

1. Material: The material of football is mainly divided into leather and synthetic materials. Leather football is usually more durable and feels better, but the price is also higher. Synthetic football is cheaper, but it may not be as durable as leather football. You need to choose the right material according to your budget and frequency of use.

2. Size: The size of a football is usually marked by its diameter. Generally speaking, the diameter of a standard match ball is 21.5 cm. However, for beginners, it may be better to choose a bigger football because it can help them control the ball better. If you are an adult or a teenager, you can choose a smaller football.

3. Weight: The weight of football is also very important, because it will affect your performance in the game. Generally speaking, the standard football weighs about 410 grams. If you often train for a long time, then you may need to choose a heavier football.

4. Brand: There are many well-known football brands in the market, such as Adidas, Nike and Puma. These brands of football have certain quality assurance, but also have their own characteristics in design. You can choose a brand according to your personal preference and budget.

5. Price: The price of football varies greatly, ranging from tens of yuan to hundreds of yuan. Although the higher the price, the better the quality of football, but you don’t need to spend a lot of money to buy a good football. Generally speaking, 100-200 yuan football is enough to meet the needs of most people.

6. Test: Before you buy a football, you’d better try it yourself. You can try a few kicks on different courts to see how the ball feels. In addition, you can also ask your friends to try it and listen to their feedback.

Generally speaking, it is not difficult to choose a good football. The key is to choose according to your own needs and budget. I hope the above suggestions can help you.

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Jialichuang successfully built domestic PCB CAM software, ensuring that key links can be controlled independently.

　　How important is the "localization" of industrial software? We have a deep feeling again in the recent big events.

　　The recently issued "Several Measures to Promote the High-quality Development of Software Industry in Shenzhen" also clearly pointed out that it is necessary to actively promote the high-quality development of software industry and "gather strength to attack core software".

　　As the mother of electronic products, PCB plays an important role in the manufacturing industry. As the core software in PCB manufacturing, PCB CAM software is widely used in various processes of PCB production, such as: production feasibility analysis, design data conversion and refinement processing, and providing production data (film, drill tape, gong tape, etc.) for each process.

　　However, a cruel reality is that such important industrial software has been monopolized by foreign countries for a long time, and the application ratio of foreign software such as Genesis2000, UCAM and CAM350 has reached more than 95%. In the complex international environment, "domestic substitution" is urgent!

　　How to build a PCB CAM industrial software with perfect functions and independent intellectual property rights? Perhaps, we can find the answer from the PCB CAM software recently launched by Jialichuang.

　　The key to "domestic substitution" needs a mature and easy-to-use software product.

　　As we all know, the replacement cost of industrial software is very high. In order to realize "domestic substitution" of PCB CAM software, the author believes that three basic conditions need to be met. First, the performance of the product should be strong and stable enough for CAM engineers and manufacturers to use it.

　　CAM software almost runs through the whole process of PCB production, which can be divided into three stages: one is the pre-production order quotation stage, and the production feasibility is analyzed and quoted through Gerber view and DFM function; The second is the engineering data processing stage, which transforms the customer’s design data into production data, and edits and modifies the design that may lead to bad, so as to improve the production yield; Third, in the manufacturing stage, because many different equipments will be used in each production process, it is necessary for CAM software to convert and be compatible with Gerber files, such as converting them into data formats required by LDI, drilling, milling and testing equipment, before production can be carried out.

　　Jialichuang’s recently launched industrial basic software-Jialichuang PCB CAM software just fills the gap in this field in China, which can be applied to the whole process of PCB manufacturing.

　　The author understands that Jialichuang’s PCB CAM software has been polished within its group for nearly ten years, and its stability and performance have been fully verified.

　　The second is the difficulty of operation. It is reported that Jialichuang CAM software is specially developed for domestic users and can meet the needs of domestic manufacturers. The all-Chinese operation interface is simple and easy to use, so users don’t have to worry about language problems. In addition, they also have a professional team to provide technical support. Compared with foreign software, the use threshold of this software is greatly reduced.

　　Finally, it is open. Tested by the author, this software supports Gerber, Gerber274X, PDF, DXF and other data formats, and has extremely powerful graphic editing function and analysis and inspection function. More crucially, the software allows users to carry out the secondary development of scripts, has good flexibility and expansibility, and can achieve a high degree of adaptation between the software and production equipment, processes and operators.

　　In the field of PCB CAM software monopolized by foreign countries all the year round, it is not easy to have such a domestic software with perfect functions to "break through".

　　From EDA to CAM software, why can Jialichuang write the story of "domestic substitution" again?

　　Years of industry accumulation provide rich soil for breeding industrial software.

　　Industrial software is related to the core competitiveness and systematic safety of China’s industrial chain, and it is a very difficult link. Excessive dependence on foreign software will not only lose the software market, but also face the risk of losing the initiative of industrial development and affecting the security of industrial information. The development of an industrial software requires the accumulation of technology and experience, but also takes time to verify, "fast is impossible."

　　Developing industrial software requires a strong industrial foundation. It has been 16 years since Jialichuang was established in 2006, and it is well-known in the industry. The main business covers the electronic and mechanical fields such as EDA software, PCB intelligent manufacturing, component mall, laser steel mesh, SMT patch and FA mechanical parts mall. Among them, PCB intelligent manufacturing includes various types such as large batch, small and medium batch and proofing, with tens of thousands of daily orders, and all orders adhere to self-operated manufacturing.

　　A large number of production requirements have prompted Jialichuang to build its own PCB CAM software. As early as ten years ago, they started layout and exploration. Orders and equipment of sufficient magnitude are also repeatedly verifying the reliability and stability of this software, and can update iterations in time according to the latest changes and production requirements of the domestic PCB industry. "The number of iterations of this software update is so much that we can’t remember it ourselves." The person in charge of Jialichuang CAM software said.

　　If the scale is huge and the orders are complete, it is the fertile ground for Jialichuang to cultivate PCB CAM software; Then, the supply of professionals is the "nectar" of the growth of this software. Independent research and development of industrial software requires professionals who know not only production and equipment, but also software, technology and algorithms, and such talents are rare.

　　Jialichuang’s current R&D team has more than 400 professionals, which provides a solid support for the development of industrial software. "A R&D team with professional talents, after ten years of polishing, has this mature product that can compete with foreign PCB industrial-grade CAM software."

　　The birth of an industrial software takes a lot of time and practice.

　　Sharing high-quality resources to ensure that the key links in PCB industry are self-controlled

　　Ni Guangnan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, once publicly stated: "We are going to move from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing power. Without the support of industrial software, the transformation, upgrading and further development of traditional industries will face great problems."

　　For PCB manufacturers, foreign PCB CAM industrial software is expensive, with hundreds of thousands at every turn; Pirated software not only cannot realize customized design and secondary development of scripts, but also faces great legal risks. In recent years, the phenomenon of scientific and technological repression and blockade has constantly appeared in the international community, which has sounded the alarm for us: any link that cannot be guaranteed to be self-controlled will become the weakness of attack, and it is urgent to realize the "domestic substitution" of industrial software.

　　The person in charge of Jialichuang CAM software said frankly: "We decided to open this software to the public for free or at a very low price. First, we hope that China circuit board manufacturing enterprises can have independent and controllable software and have enough confidence to cope with the uncertainty of the external environment; The second is to contribute to the upgrading of industrial chain and the reconstruction of value chain made in China. "

　　It can be predicted that the transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry and the development of industrial software coexist and are inseparable. On the one hand, the stronger the manufacturing industry is, the more important the industrial software is, which will inevitably lead to more localized and fully functional products to meet the needs of domestic enterprises for low cost, high efficiency and flexibility, and get rid of the "stuck neck" dilemma. On the other hand, mature industrial software will also feed back China’s manufacturing industry, accelerate the process of digital and intelligent transformation of domestic industries, and promote the high-quality development of "China Zhizao".

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so you should be careful when choosing! This article is for reference only, not as a basis for trading.

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The scale is the first in the world! The total assets of China’s financial industry reached 300 trillion yuan.

　　BEIJING, Sept. 24 (Xinhua) Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, revealed on the 24th that at present, there are more than 4,500 banking financial institutions, more than 130 securities companies and 230 insurance companies in China. The total assets of the financial industry are 300 trillion yuan, of which the banking industry is 268 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world.

　

　　Information picture. China News Service reporter Zhang Bin photo

　　On the 24th, the first press conference was held in the news center celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC). Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and director of the National Bureau of Statistics, Liu Kun, Minister of Finance, and Yi Gang, governor of the People’s Bank of China, introduced the new development concept to promote the stable, healthy and sustainable development of China’s economy, and answered questions from reporters.

　　At the press conference, Yi Gang, governor of the central bank, said that in the past 70 years, the great motherland has flourished and will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way. The financial industry is also thriving. With the country’s reform and opening up and the promotion of high-quality development since the 18th National Congress, it has made historic achievements.

　　First, a modern financial market system adapted to Socialism with Chinese characteristics has been basically established. After the founding of New China, China started from scratch and quickly established a stable and credible legal tender system. In the 40 years of reform and opening up, the financial industry has ushered in a period of great development and prosperity, and gradually formed a comprehensive and competitive financial market system covering banking, securities, insurance, funds, futures and other fields.

　　At present, there are more than 4,500 banking financial institutions, more than 130 securities companies and 230 insurance companies in China. The total assets of the financial industry are 300 trillion yuan, of which the banking industry is 268 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world. In addition, the bond, stock and insurance markets have also become the second largest markets in the world. The balance of foreign exchange reserves is 3.1 trillion US dollars, ranking first in the world for many years.

　　Second, a financial service system aimed at serving the real economy and benefiting the people has been basically established. Since the founding of New China 70 years ago, China’s financial services have been continuously enriched, and the convenience and inclusiveness of basic financial services such as deposit and loan, payment and settlement, wealth management and investment, and information inquiry have been at the forefront of the world. The registration, custody, clearing, settlement, credit reporting and rating systems of the financial market are basically sound, and the financial infrastructure is constantly improving.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has continuously improved the financing services of private enterprises and small and micro enterprises with the structural reform of service supply side as the main line. At the end of August 2019, the loan balance of small and micro enterprises in inclusive finance was 11 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23%; The loan balance of private enterprises was 45 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, and the comprehensive financing cost of enterprises dropped by more than 1 percentage point compared with the average level in 2018.

　　Third, a financial supervision system has been basically established to effectively maintain financial stability. China insists on resolving financial risks through reform and continuously improving the health of the financial system. After the Asian financial crisis in 1998, we resolutely carried out market-oriented reform and reorganization of large commercial banks, effectively handled the risks of rural credit cooperatives and promoted the standardized development of various financial formats. At present, the NPL ratio of the banking industry is 1.99%, the capital adequacy ratio is 14%, and the provision coverage ratio is 180%.

　　China has continuously improved its financial legal system and risk disposal system, continuously optimized its financial supervision system, and enhanced the professionalism and effectiveness of financial supervision. The construction of financial rule of law has been continuously improved. At present, the the State Council Financial Stability and Development Committee has formed a financial supervision framework, in which one line, two sessions, one bureau and local departments are responsible for the overall planning. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, especially since 2018, we have achieved positive results in fighting the tough battle to prevent and resolve financial risks, and handled financial risks in key areas in accordance with the law and regulations. The overall financial risks have shown a situation of convergence and controllability, and market expectations have undergone positive changes.

　　Fourth, an effective financial regulation system has basically been formed. In different historical stages of the development of New China, financial regulation has always strived to keep the value of RMB stable and protect the people’s money bags. Since the reform and opening-up, China has continuously improved the framework of monetary policy regulation to meet the needs of the socialist market economy, focusing on promoting the transformation of the regulation mechanism from direct regulation to indirect regulation. Innovate and improve the monetary policy tool system such as open market business operation, deposit reserve ratio, refinancing and rediscount, and continue to promote the interest rate marketization reform. Establish a dual-pillar regulatory framework of monetary policy and macro-prudential policy, and pay attention to countercyclical adjustment.

　　Fifth, an opening-up system with global orientation and equal competition has been basically established. At present, the market access of banks, securities and insurance has been greatly liberalized, and the share ratio limit will be fully liberalized next year. At present, there are 989 foreign banks in China, 13 foreign securities companies and 57 foreign insurance companies. The exchange rate of RMB is mainly determined by market supply and demand. Since 1994, both the nominal effective exchange rate and the real effective exchange rate of RMB have appreciated significantly. More than 90% of capital projects are convertible and partially convertible. In 2016, RMB officially joined the IMF’s SDR currency basket, and its pricing, settlement, trading and reserve functions have been significantly enhanced. In recent years, China has played a responsible role, actively participated in international exchanges and cooperation, and enhanced the voice and representation of developing countries in international economic and financial governance.

Interesting talk about ＂New Year’s Day＂： How to determine the dates of Spring Festival and New Year？

Beijing, January 1st (Reporter Shangguan Yun) Today is January 1st, and many countries call it New Year’s Day. It represents the beginning of a new year and is a cheerful festival in people’s minds.
Interestingly, in ancient China, "New Year’s Day" originally referred to the current Lunar New Year, and there were other names such as "Duanri" and "Yuanzheng". The determination of names and dates such as "Spring Festival", "New Year" and "New Year’s Day" has also gone through a long evolution process.
What is the meaning of the word "New Year’s Day" in ancient times?
Speaking of New Year’s Day, if interpreted literally, it can be understood as "the first day".
Data Map: On December 31, 2019, Chengdu Tianfu Square was decorated with various flowers to welcome the arrival of New Year’s Day in 2020. Zhang wave photo
The "yuan" of "New Year’s Day" means beginning and first, and the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan" is an pictograph, with the upper "Sun" representing the sun and the lower "One" representing the horizon. Together, it symbolizes that the sun rises from the horizon in Ran Ran and a new day begins.
Therefore, people combine the words "Yuan" and "Dan", which means the first day of the new year. It is said that New Year’s Day is also called "three yuan", that is, the yuan of the year, the yuan of the month and the yuan of the time.
One yuan initial, Vientiane update. In ancient times, New Year’s Day was highly valued. In the Jin Dynasty, there was a poet named Xin Lan who wrote a poem "Yuan Zheng": "Yuan Zheng opens the ceremony, and Jiaqing celebrates itself. Xian played for thousands of years, and Xiao Datong was happy. " It is the lively scene of New Year’s Day at that time.
When did the ancient "New Year’s Day" originate?
In fact, the "New Year’s Day" in ancient China is said to have originated in Zhuan Xu, one of the three emperors and five emperors, with a history of several thousand years. It is recorded in the Book of Jin: "Zhuan Di took the first month of Meng Xia as the yuan, which actually coincided with the Spring of New Year’s Day".
Although the meaning of "New Year’s Day" means the first day of the year has never changed, due to calendar reasons, the calculation method of the first day of the first month was not very unified before Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, and the months and days of New Year’s Day in previous dynasties were also inconsistent.
Data map. Photo by Meng Delong
For example, the Xia Dynasty in ancient times used the Xia calendar, which took Meng Xiyue (January) as the first month, but in Shang Dynasty, the Yin calendar used in Shang Dynasty took the twelfth month (December) as the first month, and the Zhou Dynasty’s weekly calendar took the winter month (November) as the first month.
After Qin Shihuang unified China, he decided to take Yangchunyue (October) as the first month, that is to say, the "New Year’s Day" at this time became "the first day of October".
It was not until the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that the state of "changing and changing" basically ended: in the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Deng Ping and others founded the "taichu calendar", redetermining Meng Xiyue (January) in the summer calendar as the first month, and calling the first day of Meng Xiyue (the first day of the first month in the summer calendar) New Year’s Day, which was used until the end of the Qing Dynasty.
The origin of the name "Spring Festival"
Time came to 1912, and in January of that year, Sun Yat-sen issued the Order of the Provisional President on Promulgating the Almanac, requiring the Ministry of Internal Affairs to compile a new almanac, and then stipulated that January 1st of the Gregorian calendar was "New Year’s Day", but it was not called "New Year’s Day".
As a result, there are two calendar systems in China: one is the official "solar calendar" as the time standard for public administration and international communication; One is the "lunar calendar" used in traditional society, which serves agricultural time and daily life.
Data Map: A desert bonfire party celebrating New Year’s Day was held in Yueyaquan Town, Dunhuang. Photo by Wang Binyin
In January 1914, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the then government put forward in a submission to the President: "It is proposed to designate New Year’s Day in the lunar calendar as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival as the summer festival, Mid-Autumn Festival as the autumn festival, and Winter Solstice as the winter festival …" Later, only "New Year’s Day as the Spring Festival" was approved, so the traditional Chinese New Year was renamed as "Spring Festival" and the traditional name of "New Year’s Day" was put on January 1 of the Gregorian calendar.
However, Xiao Fang, a folklore expert, said that although the government at that time had been promoting the Gregorian calendar, it even forced people not to celebrate the old calendar and prohibit folk activities such as posting Spring Festival couplets, but the people did not buy it, and their daily lives continued according to the old calendar.
On September 27th, 1949, the first plenary session of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference passed the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) calendar adopts the AD calendar method", and the first day of the first lunar month is called the Spring Festival, and January 1st of the Gregorian calendar is designated as the New Year’s Day. At this point, "New Year’s Day" has become a festival celebrated by people, and the traditional annual festival has also received due attention.
What did you eat on New Year’s Day in ancient times?
"New Year’s Day in Four Seasons, Long Life in Early Spring" always brings people new expectations, and the ancient New Year’s Day court has a grand New Year’s greeting ceremony. In the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Zhi wrote a poem in Yuan Hui: "At first, Yuan You, in ancient times, was only good, and it was a good meeting, so I gave a banquet here."
Data Map: New Year’s Day activities were held in Kunming Jindian Scenic Area, the bell tower rang the bell for blessing in the New Year, and hundreds of children wrote Spring Festival couplets, camellia exhibitions and other activities to wish happiness and well-being in the new year. China News Service reporter Li Jinhong photo
There is a saying that similar activities such as celebrating ceremonies and praying for sacrifices in the past dynasties originated from the "wax sacrifice" in ancient society, which mainly sacrificed crops and harvested gods, such as the god of agriculture. In the era of low social productivity, people should thank the "gods" and ancestors for their protection at the beginning of the new year and pray for a good weather in the coming year.
At this time, the diet is also rich and colorful, which is clearly described in "Jingchu Age". For example, when New Year’s Day arrived, the worship of congratulations in Jingchu area was completed in the Southern Dynasties, followed by the introduction of pepper and cypress wine, peach soup, Tu Su wine, gum tooth jar and spiced dish. Apply it to powder, take the ghost pill, and eat an egg each …
Count carefully, including drinks, food and drugs, each with its own meaning. In ancient times, on New Year’s Day, people performed a set of customs step by step and were very busy.
Chen Xianzhang, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, mentioned in his New Year’s Day Trial Pen: "The neighboring wall whirls to entertain guests, and the children sing songs and enjoy the New Year’s poems." Like a "Happy New Year Picture", it depicts the scene of people celebrating the traditional New Year. (End)
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