标签： 上海花千坊爱上海

How did the ancients ensure the safety of swimming when there was no lifebuoy？

Today, when you go swimming, you always wear an inflatable plastic swimming ring to prevent sinking. So was there such a thing in ancient times?

There are also some. Although there was no plastic in ancient times, there were many natural things. For example, the gourd (also written as "Hulu") is empty inside. When the ancients crossed the river, they tied several big gourds around their waists. There is an idiom called "a lost boat is a pot of gold", which means that if you fall into the water in the middle of the river, who can throw you a big gourd, which is more valuable than 1200 gold. This is the same as throwing a lifebuoy today. So this gourd is called "waist boat". Is a boat tied around the waist.

There is also something called a floating valve. This is to tie a few empty jars to a wooden frame, so that people can float across the water when sitting on the wooden frame.

Large floating valves used in war are like this:

The lifebuoy appeared in the Song Dynasty, when it was called a floating ring. In the Song Dynasty, there was a general named Wang Quan who took many soldiers across the river. In order not to be discovered by the enemy, he did not use a boat, but each soldier sent a floating ring. This kind of floating ring is made of light wood into a circle, put on the body, tied around the neck with a rope, and held down with two hands. This is the earliest life buoy.

However, whether it is a floating valve or a floating ring, it is too big to carry around. If you often cross the river, soldiers like to carry a kind of floating bag. This kind of floating bag is sewn with sheepskin into a big bag, and the leaking place is glued. Usually you can roll it up and carry it on your back. When you use it, you can blow it up and tie it on your body, so you can cross the river. This is the earliest inflatable life buoy!

Pucao is very light and can also be used to cross the river;

Flying wings used in war, weapons can be placed on them to easily cross the water;

In addition to gourd, pig or cow bladder, it can also be used as a lifebuoy when it is blown and tied. This method has actually been learned by charlatans.

The charlatan has a skill. When he walks to the river, he suddenly sits on the water and crosses the river lightly. People were shocked and thought he was a fairy. He cheated a lot of money. Later, someone exposed him. It turned out that he tied several inflatable pig urine bubbles under his ass and put on a robe outside, and no one could see it.

In 2023, the Education Supervision Branch of China Education Association and the 4th Fujian Education Supervision Forum were held in Fujian.

China Education News-China Education News Network (Reporter Zhang Ting correspondent Nie Anyuan Yang Zhi) Recently, the 2023 Education Supervision Branch of the China Education Association and the 4th Fujian Education Supervision Forum, sponsored by the Education Supervision Branch of the China Education Association and the Fujian Provincial Department of Education, were held in Zhangzhou, Fujian. The theme of this annual meeting is "Mission and Responsibility: Education Supervision under the Background of High-quality Education System Construction". Nearly 300 heads of education supervision departments, evaluation institutions and experts and scholars from universities from 28 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China attended the meeting.

Yu Changxue, first-class inspector of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, Yu Yang, deputy director of the Education Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Education, Chen Jizong, vice president of the China Education Association, Hou Huijun, secretary of the Party Committee of the National School of Education Administration and chairman of the Education Supervision Branch of the China Education Association, Huang Jianshun, full-time deputy inspector of the Education Department of Fujian Province, Yu Xianghong, deputy mayor of Zhangzhou Municipal People’s Government, and wu bin Qian, secretary of the Party Committee of Minnan Normal University, attended the meeting. The opening ceremony was presided over by Fan Pingjun, vice president of the National School of Education Administration and secretary general of the Education Supervision Branch.

Conference site

On behalf of China Education Association, Chen Jizong expressed warm congratulations on the opening of the annual meeting. He hoped that the Education Supervision Branch would give full play to the advantages of expert resources, actively build a communication platform, provide professional guidance and services, and help the theoretical research and practical exploration of education supervision in China to develop in depth.

Speech by Chen Jizong

In her opening speech, Hou Huijun introduced the key work carried out since the establishment of the new Council. She said that the Education Supervision Branch will actively expand the team of education supervision branches, absorb more experts, scholars and excellent supervision practitioners with deep career feelings, vigorously carry out academic research on education supervision, strengthen academic exchanges, expand professional services, and effectively build the education supervision branch into a spiritual home trusted by supervisors and make more contributions to the construction of a strong education country.

Speech by Hou Huijun

Wu bin Qian said that Minnan Normal University attached great importance to education supervision, and set up an education supervision research institute in colleges and universities nationwide earlier, actively carried out education supervision research and related academic exchange activities, and vigorously cultivated research talents in the direction of education supervision. It is hoped that the leaders and experts attending the meeting will deepen exchanges, help Minnan Normal University to improve the theoretical research and practical work level of educational supervision, and jointly contribute the wisdom and strength of educational supervision to the construction of a strong country serving education.

Speech by wu bin Zhong

At the opening ceremony, Vice Inspector Huang Jianshun and Vice Mayor Yu Xianghong delivered speeches respectively, congratulating the convening of the meeting and eagerly looking forward to the exchange and discussion of the annual meeting.

This annual meeting consists of three sections: main forum, sub-forum and school observation and inspection. In the main forum, Yu Changxue, a first-class inspector of the Department of Basic Education of the Ministry of Education, Yu Yang, deputy director of the Education Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Education, Zhang Huiwu, deputy director of the Education Quality Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Education and vice chairman of the Education Supervision Branch of the China Education Association, and Fan Pingjun, vice president of the National School of Education Administration and secretary general of the Education Supervision Branch of the China Education Association, respectively gave keynote speeches on topics such as consolidating basic education as the "basic point" of an educational power, giving play to the role of education supervision, investigating the scientific quality of primary and secondary school students in the country, and studying the progress of

A total of 28 experts and scholars gave speeches in the four sub-forums, with 8 experts presiding and 8 scholars commenting. Experts and scholars attending the meeting conducted in-depth exchanges and discussions on topics such as the construction of high-quality education governance system and the innovation of supervision system, the exploration of "supervision" to help the high-quality development of regional education, the innovation of "supervision" to help the high-quality development of school education, the digitalization of education supervision and the construction of high-quality education monitoring system.

Participants also visited Zhangzhou Experimental Primary School (Tengfei Campus), Zhangzhou No.1 Middle School (Senior Middle School) and the middle school affiliated to Minnan Normal University respectively, and comprehensively inspected the running conditions of the three schools, such as expanding the quality, improving the modern school system, and self-supervision and self-evaluation.

Author: Zhang Ting Nie Anyuan Yang Zhi

Football scores scouting network-today’s headlines

足球比分球探网

1. "football scores Scouting Network" Li Ruiying, a 57-year-old CCTV female anchor, is so young in recent photos, which is different from her in the news broadcast.

2. The latest news of "football scores scouting network": the poplar radish that choked carmine when willow leaves sprouted.

3, "football scores Scouting Network" and "Moxibustion" make the fetal position incorrect, and the mother avoids caesarean section.

　　Nanning, China, 17 September (Reporter Zhang Su) Li Qiang, Prime Minister of the State Council, China, attended the opening ceremony of the 20th China-ASEAN Expo and China-ASEAN Business and Investment Summit in Nanning, Guangxi on the morning of 17 September and delivered a speech. Cambodian Prime Minister Hong Manai, Lao Prime Minister Song Sai, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar, Vietnamese Prime Minister Fan Mingzheng, Indonesian Vice President Maarouf, Thai Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Commerce Putan, ASEAN Secretary-General Gao Jinhong, and business representatives from China, ASEAN and other countries and regions attended the meeting.

On the morning of September 17th, Li Qiang, Prime Minister of the State Council, China, attended the opening ceremony of the 20th China-ASEAN Expo and China-ASEAN Business and Investment Summit in Nanning, Guangxi, and delivered a speech. China News Service reporter Yu Jing photo　

　　Li Qiang said that the China-ASEAN Expo has witnessed the continuous development of bilateral relations since its establishment 20 years ago. We insist on unity, self-improvement, win-win cooperation, and thinking of the world. China-ASEAN relations have become the most successful and dynamic model in Asia-Pacific regional cooperation and a vivid example of promoting the construction of Community of Shared Future for Mankind.

　　李强强调，中国和东盟关系的良好局面来之不易，凝结着各方的共同努力，当中有其本质的内核和贯穿始终的主线，这就是习近平主席精辟概括的“亲、诚、惠、容”四个字。这四个字既是中国周边外交方针的基本取向，也是睦邻友好的相处之道，更是我们共创美好未来的重要法宝。我们要在践行这四个字上下更大功夫，努力营造有利于发展繁荣、和平安宁的良好环境，使各国发展更好惠及周边国家、造福地区人民。

　　一是更好地践行“亲”字，进一步深化感情交融。中方愿同东盟扩大文化、旅游、培训、青年等领域合作，不断增进人民相知相亲。二是更好地践行“诚”字，进一步夯实信任根基。中方愿同东盟各国一道，重信守诺开展各领域合作。中国将坚持对外开放的基本国策，努力打造让各国投资者安心放心舒心的良好营商环境。三是更好地践行“惠”字，进一步拉紧利益纽带。中方愿扩大进口东盟国家优势特色产品，不断提升地区互联互通水平，构建更加稳定、畅通、基于比较优势的区域产业链供应链。四是更好地践行“容”字，进一步扩展开放胸襟。中方坚定支持以东盟为中心的区域合作架构，将推动共建“一带一路”倡议同各国发展战略更好对接，持续推进区域经济一体化。

　　与会东盟国家领导人在致辞中表示，东盟国家高度赞赏习近平主席提出的亲诚惠容理念，以及中国为促进地区和平与繁荣作出的重要贡献，愿和中方加强合作，进一步开放市场，加强互联互通和相互依存，持续推进共建“一带一路”，增强供应链韧性，反对保护主义和贸易投资政治化，携手应对粮食安全和气候变化等全球性挑战，实现互惠互利、共同发展。

　　随后，李强宣布博览会开幕，并与嘉宾共同启幕。

　　开幕式后，李强到中国－东盟博览会展馆巡馆，并与参展单位负责人互动交流。

　　吴政隆、高云龙出席相关活动。(完)

【编辑:李太源】

Martin Sr： The celebration of winning Der goldene Handschuh in the World Cup was stupid. I shouldn’t have done that.

[Big Martin: The celebration of winning Der goldene Handschuh in the World Cup was stupid, and I shouldn’t have done that] Damian emiliano Martinez, an Argentine national who plays for Aston Villa in the Premier League, accepted an exclusive interview with GOAL.

On the celebration after winning the Golden Glove Award in the World Cup

Martin Sr: "I think those are stupid things. Frankly speaking, it’s not something that makes me proud, because I did that in the America’s Cup. My friend said,’ I bet you won’t get the same result as the America’s Cup in the World Cup.’ I said,’ Yes, I will win the championship.’

So I’m celebrating like the America’s Cup on the podium. I really shouldn’t have done that after seeing everything that happened and all the criticism, so that’s the only thing I’m not proud of in this World Cup. "

About the penalty shootout

"I never want to kick a penalty, because that’s a 50-50 chance. I can’t say’ I’m going to kick a penalty shootout, I’m going to win’. Because it was a very difficult thing, I knew I could lose at any time in the penalty shootout, and I had to accept that, and it was a World Cup final.

When lautaro missed the last goal, I knelt down because it was a chance to win the game, and what I care about is winning the game. Penalty shootout is the flip of a coin. You need to pray that you get heads or tails. "