Regulations on the administration of medical institutions

(the State Council Order No.149 of the People’s Republic of China was issued on February 26, 1994, and was first revised according to the Decision of the State Council on Amending Some Administrative Regulations on February 6, 2016, and was second revised according to the Decision of the State Council on Amending and Abolishing Some Administrative Regulations on March 29, 2022).

Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of strengthening the management of medical institutions, promoting the development of medical and health undertakings and ensuring the health of citizens.

  Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to hospitals, health centers, sanatoriums, out-patient departments, clinics, health centers (rooms) and first-aid stations engaged in disease diagnosis and treatment.

  Article 3 Medical institutions aim at saving lives, preventing and treating diseases and serving citizens’ health.

  Article 4 The State supports the development of medical institutions and encourages the establishment of medical institutions in various forms.

  Article 5 The administrative department of health of the State Council is responsible for the supervision and management of medical institutions throughout the country.

  The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the supervision and administration of medical institutions within their respective administrative areas.

  The competent health department of the People’s Liberation Army of China shall, in accordance with these regulations and the relevant provisions of the state, supervise and manage the military medical institutions.

Chapter II Examination and Approval of Planning Layout and Setup

  Article 6 The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall formulate the plan for the establishment of medical institutions in its administrative region according to the population, medical resources, medical needs and the distribution of existing medical institutions in its administrative region.

  Organs, enterprises and institutions can set up medical institutions according to their needs and incorporate them into the planning of local medical institutions.

  Article 7 The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall incorporate the planning of setting up medical institutions into the local regional health development planning and the overall planning of urban and rural construction and development.

  Article 8 The establishment of medical institutions shall conform to the planning for the establishment of medical institutions and the basic standards of medical institutions.

  The basic standards of medical institutions shall be formulated by the administrative department of health of the State Council.

  Ninth units or individuals to set up medical institutions, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council should apply for the approval of the establishment of medical institutions, should be examined and approved by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level, and obtain the approval of the establishment of medical institutions.

  Article 10 To apply for the establishment of a medical institution, the following documents shall be submitted:

  (1) Application for establishment;

  (two) the feasibility study report;

  (three) site selection report and architectural design plan.

  Eleventh units or individuals to set up medical institutions, shall apply for the establishment in accordance with the following provisions:

  (1) Medical institutions with no beds or fewer than 100 beds shall apply to the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level;

  (two) medical institutions and specialized hospitals with more than 100 beds shall apply in accordance with the provisions of the health administrative department of the provincial people’s government.

  Twelfth health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, within 30 days from the date of accepting the application for establishment, give a written reply of approval or disapproval; If the establishment is approved, an approval letter for the establishment of a medical institution shall be issued.

  Thirteenth national unified planning of medical institutions, decided by the administrative department of health of the State Council.

The third chapter is recorded

  Fourteenth medical institutions to practice, must be registered and obtain a "medical institution practice license"; Clinics can practice after filing with the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level in accordance with the provisions of the health administrative department of the State Council.

  Article 15 To apply for the practice registration of a medical institution, the following conditions shall be met:

  (a) in accordance with the provisions should apply for the approval of the establishment of medical institutions, has obtained the approval of the establishment of medical institutions;

  (2) meeting the basic standards of medical institutions;

  (3) Having a suitable name, organization and place;

  (4) Having funds, facilities, equipment and professional health technicians suitable for its business;

  (5) Having corresponding rules and regulations;

  (6) Being able to bear civil liability independently.

  Article 16 The practice registration of a medical institution shall be handled by the health administrative department of the people’s government that approved its establishment; The practice registration of medical institutions that do not need to apply for the approval of medical institutions shall be handled by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level.

  The practice registration of medical institutions established in accordance with the provisions of Article 13 of these Regulations shall be handled by the health administrative department of the local people’s government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government.

  The practice registration or filing of outpatient departments, health centers (rooms) and clinics set up by organs, enterprises and institutions to serve internal employees shall be handled by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level.

  Article 17 The main items of practice registration of medical institutions:

  (1) Name, address and main person in charge;

  (2) Form of ownership;

  (three) diagnosis and treatment subjects, beds;

  (4) Registered capital.

  Eighteenth health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, within 45 days from the date of accepting the application for practice registration, conduct an audit according to these regulations and the basic standards of medical institutions. Those who pass the examination shall be registered and issued a Practice License for Medical Institutions; If the audit is unqualified, the applicant shall be informed of the audit results in writing.

  Nineteenth medical institutions to change the name, place, main person in charge, diagnosis and treatment subjects, beds, must go through the change registration with the original registration authority or the original filing authority for the record.

  Twentieth medical institutions to close down, must go through the cancellation of registration with the original registration authority or the original filing authority for the record. After being approved by the registration authority, the Practice License of Medical Institution shall be confiscated.

  Medical institutions that have been closed for more than one year for reasons other than reconstruction, expansion or relocation shall be deemed to be closed.

  Twenty-first medical institutions with less than 100 beds, the "Practice License of Medical Institutions" shall be checked once a year; For medical institutions with more than 100 beds, the Practice License of Medical Institutions shall be checked once every 3 years. The verification shall be handled by the original registration authority.

  Article 22 The Practice License for Medical Institutions shall not be forged, altered, sold, transferred or lent.

  If the Practice License of Medical Institution is lost, it shall be declared in time and apply to the original registration authority for a replacement.

The fourth chapter of the industry

  Twenty-third any unit or individual, without obtaining the "practice license of medical institutions" or without filing, shall not carry out medical activities.

  Twenty-fourth medical institutions must abide by the relevant laws, regulations and medical technical specifications.

  Twenty-fifth medical institutions must hang the "Practice License of Medical Institutions", diagnosis and treatment subjects, diagnosis and treatment time and charging standards in obvious places.

  Twenty-sixth medical institutions must carry out medical activities in accordance with the approved registration or filing of medical subjects.

  Twenty-seventh medical institutions shall not use non-health technical personnel to engage in medical and health technical work.

  Twenty-eighth medical institutions should strengthen medical ethics education for medical staff.

  Twenty-ninth medical institutions staff work, must wear a sign containing my name, position or title.

  Thirtieth medical institutions should immediately rescue critically ill patients. Patients who cannot be diagnosed and treated due to limited equipment or technical conditions shall be referred in time.

  Article 31 A medical institution shall not issue a certificate of disease diagnosis, health certificate or death certificate without a doctor (doctor) personally examining the patient; A medical institution shall not issue a birth certificate or stillbirth report without a doctor or midwife personally taking delivery.

  Thirty-second medical personnel should explain the condition and medical measures to patients in medical activities. If surgery, special examination and special treatment are needed, medical personnel shall explain the medical risks and alternative medical schemes to patients in a timely manner, and obtain their clear consent; If it is impossible or inappropriate to explain it to the patient, it shall explain it to the patient’s close relatives and obtain their clear consent. If the opinions of patients or their close relatives cannot be obtained due to emergency situations such as saving dying patients, corresponding medical measures can be implemented immediately with the approval of the person in charge of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge.

  Article 33 Medical accidents in medical institutions shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations.

  Article 34 The special diagnosis, treatment and treatment of patients with infectious diseases, mental diseases and occupational diseases by medical institutions shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of relevant state laws and regulations.

  Article 35 Medical institutions must strengthen drug management in accordance with the laws and regulations on drug management.

  Thirty-sixth medical institutions must collect medical expenses in accordance with the relevant provisions of the people’s government or the price department, make a detailed list and issue a receipt.

  Thirty-seventh medical institutions must undertake the corresponding prevention and health care work, and undertake the tasks of supporting rural areas and guiding grassroots medical and health work entrusted by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level.

  Article 38 In case of major disasters, accidents, epidemic diseases or other unexpected situations, medical institutions and their health technicians must obey the assignment of the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level.

Chapter V Supervision and Administration

  Article 39 The health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall exercise the following supervisory and administrative functions and powers:

  (1) To be responsible for the examination and approval of the establishment, practice registration, filing and verification of medical institutions;

  (two) to inspect and guide the practice activities of medical institutions;

  (three) responsible for organizing the evaluation of medical institutions;

  (four) to punish acts in violation of these regulations.

  Article 40 The state practices an accreditation system for medical institutions, and an accreditation committee composed of experts comprehensively evaluates the practice activities and medical service quality of medical institutions according to the accreditation methods and standards of medical institutions.

  The evaluation methods and standards of medical institutions shall be formulated by the administrative department of health of the State Council.

  Article 41 The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall be responsible for organizing the evaluation committee of medical institutions in its administrative region.

  The review committee of medical institutions is composed of experts in hospital management, medical education, medical treatment, medical technology, nursing and finance. Members of the review committee shall be appointed by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level.

  Forty-second health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, according to the evaluation opinions of the evaluation committee, issue a certificate of accreditation to medical institutions that meet the evaluation standards; For medical institutions that fail to meet the evaluation criteria, put forward treatment opinions.

Chapter VI Penalty Rules

  Forty-third in violation of the provisions of article twenty-third, without obtaining the "practice license of medical institutions", shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) basic medical and health promotion law".

  In violation of the provisions of article twenty-third, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income and impose a fine of 30 thousand yuan; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop practicing activities.

  Article 44 If anyone, in violation of the provisions of Article 21 of these regulations, fails to verify the Practice License of Medical Institution within the time limit and still engages in clinical activities, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order him to go through the verification procedures within a time limit; Refuse to check, revoke its "medical institution practice license".

  Article 45 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 22 of these regulations, sells, transfers or lends the Practice License of Medical Institutions shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Basic Medical Hygiene and Health Promotion.

  Article 46. Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of Article 26 of these regulations, conducts diagnosis and treatment activities beyond the scope of registration or filing shall be given a warning by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level, ordered to make corrections, his illegal income shall be confiscated, and he may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan according to the circumstances; If the circumstances are serious, its Practice License of Medical Institution shall be revoked or it shall be ordered to stop practicing.

  Article 47 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 27 of these regulations, uses non-health technicians to engage in medical and health technical work shall be ordered by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level to make corrections within a time limit and may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, its Practice License of Medical Institution shall be revoked or it shall be ordered to stop practicing.

  Forty-eighth in violation of the provisions of article thirty-first, issued false documents, shall be given a warning by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level; Those who cause harmful consequences may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan; The persons who are directly responsible shall be given administrative sanctions by their units or higher authorities.

  Article 49 All confiscated property and fines shall be turned over to the state treasury.

  Fiftieth if a party refuses to accept the decision on administrative punishment, it may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit in accordance with the provisions of national laws and regulations. If the party concerned fails to apply for reconsideration or bring a lawsuit within the statutory time limit and fails to perform the punishment decision on fines and confiscation of drugs and devices, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level may apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 51 Medical institutions that have practiced before the implementation of these Regulations shall, within six months after the implementation of these Regulations, go through the registration formalities in accordance with the provisions of Chapter III of these Regulations and obtain the Practice License for Medical Institutions.

  Article 52 The administrative measures for foreigners to set up medical institutions in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Hongkong, Macao and Taiwan Province residents to set up medical institutions in the Mainland shall be formulated separately by the health administrative department of the State Council.

  Article 53 These Regulations shall come into force as of September 1, 1994. In 1951, the Provisional Regulations on the Management of Hospital Clinics, which was approved by the State Council, was abolished at the same time.

Put all your eggs in one basket broke 3.142 billion at the box office, less than one thousandth of it.

Special feature of 1905 film network After being released for 18 days, the box office exceeded 3.142 billion yuan. Since the early stage, the film has been widely sunk and touched by the market, and the group resonance caused by highly related social topics has finally set off this strong "anti-fraud situation".


At every node where the box office breaks through 100 million yuan, "Put all your eggs in one basket" will also release a poster specially. As of press time, more than 74.65 million viewers have "seen the truth clearly and stayed away from being cheated".


In the past, the "feeling of leaving the scene", which was "multiple" in the theme of love, has also aroused the strong expression desire of the audience of "Put all your eggs in one basket". In the comment area of each platform of the film, the experience of being cheated by yourself, family and friends can be shared everywhere.


According to statistics from news reports, in 2022 alone, the number of telecommunication network fraud cases cracked by public security organs nationwide was as high as 464,000, up 5% year-on-year, and the total amount involved in telecommunication fraud may exceed one trillion.


At the end of "Put all your eggs in one basket", the chips in the hands of the mysterious man still don’t stop turning. The director revealed that this shot does not mean a "sequel", but represents that the crime will not stop easily. With the feeling of "in shock" after watching the movie, we talked to the audience who were engaged in "anti-fraud" and had been cheated.


Their stories have brought even greater shock: it turns out that "fraud" is really so close to our lives, and it is urgent for more people to see the "truth".



They have all "put all their eggs in one basket"


In "Put all your eggs in one basket", there is a contrast in the plot that is particularly impressive: Gu Tianzhi, who plays the role, is cheated out of everything and falls from a tall building in despair, but the fraud den on the other side lights a million fireworks for this easy-to-get achievement at the same time.


The rain of money intoxicated with money drowned out the cries of family destruction. At that moment, we really realized the ruthlessness of criminals and the great lethality of telecom fraud through the lens, but what is even more chilling is that these similar tragedies all came from reality.



(The following is compiled according to the interviewees’ self-reports, and the interviewees are all pseudonyms.)


Mr. z 


Six years ago, my son was exposed to online gambling through mobile phone information. At first, the old couple didn’t know about it until the "creditor" came to the door, only to know that the child had owed a large sum of money. Later, he admitted to us that at first, this kind of online gambling was thought to be tinkering around the edges, betting on football and playing cards. But why didn’t the fraudster find someone else? In fact, from the very beginning, the other party had already learned all about him: we have two houses left by demolition at home, and the other party knows very well that if he still can’t pay the money, he can ask his parents to sell the house for money.


In the later stage, the other party will invite him to a special offline place to gamble online. In fact, it is to make a game, control him, and pay millions of debts. "Either chop his hand or chop his mother’s hand." We only have one son, so we have to sell our house to pay his debts. Fortunately, the family can still live together now, but I don’t want to mention this experience with my relatives and friends.



Ms. Lin


My child is still a minor, and usually likes to idolize online. One night, when she was watching an idol video on an APP, she received a private message. The other party claimed to be a lawyer and asked to add her QQ. After becoming friends, the "lawyer" said that her favorite idol group is currently mired in scandals such as dissolution and needs the help of fans to tide over this difficulty. The child was young, and when he heard the news, he was in a hurry. He immediately transferred more than 40,000 yuan to the other party with his elder’s mobile phone.


I think the scarier thing about this is that they can accurately find "fans" through this internet algorithm. 



Ms Xu


I met a netizen in the WeChat group of the community, and we often talk about short things in our parents. One day, he recommended an investment platform APP to me, and told me that there was a recharge rebate every day to earn money for ordering food. I didn’t think too much. The initial recharge amount was not large, and the rebate came on time. I thought it was also a "small investment".


I didn’t expect that the money was charged much later, and when it came to the rebate step, network errors began to appear, or the number of rebates decreased. But that netizen told me not to worry, he can get the money later. Finally, I charged more than 100,000 yuan. I didn’t expect this APP to stop operating suddenly, and netizens blacked me out. I realized that this was a scam.


Xiao Wang


On the way to work, I suddenly received a text message, "zhenai matchmaker matched your mobile phone number for me. Can you get to know it?" However, this fraud was exposed a bit quickly, and I immediately mentioned whether I could chat on "Ourchat". I searched online for the feature of this software that I don’t need real-name authentication. So it’s a pig killing plate.



Rabbit rabbit


At that time, I wanted to sell the surplus items at home on idle fish. In less than 20 minutes, someone contacted me to ask if something was there, and I began to chat with the so-called "buyer". The other party said that it was time for me to arrange delivery, and suddenly sent me a link saying that I couldn’t pay, and my account was frozen, and then I kept urging me.


After I clicked on the link, there was an interface where the payment was frozen. I needed to scan the QR code to contact the online customer service. In the process of contacting the customer service, the other party said that a deposit was needed. At first, it was a personal account of 5,000 yuan. After the payment was completed, it showed that it was still frozen, and another deposit needed to be paid. The second deposit was 15,000 yuan (another personal account).


I began to hesitate, because I always felt something was wrong, but the other party kept urging me that his funds were frozen and needed to be unfrozen quickly, asking me to complete the operation as soon as possible. At that time, I thought it was my problem that caused the other party’s funds to be frozen, so I didn’t think much.


But after the second money went out, it still didn’t work, and I needed to pay a deposit. This time, I realized that it was wrong, ignored the urging of the "buyer" and immediately called 110. Later, I found out that in fact, in the process of his crazy information bombing me, the anti-fraud reminder message had been sent, and obviously the other party was afraid that I would see it.



"Pan Sheng, Anna", how to see the truth clearly?


In the film, the tragic experiences of Pan Sheng, Anna, Gu Tianzhi and others are certainly the most direct warning and reminder for the audience. But a conversation with the character in the car was even more thoughtful and fearful — — How many people have had the same idea when Gu Tianzhi gambled: If his girlfriend keeps her promise, will his ending be different?


The police officer’s answer calmly broke this illusion: there will be no winner at all in this gambling game, and even if the bet is right, it will not be cashed.



How can more "Pan Sheng" and "Anna" see the truth clearly and stay away from being cheated? On the occasion of the release of "Put all your eggs in one basket", we found the self-media blogger "Your Little Leaf Brother" who started shooting the anti-fraud short film of "Public Security System Edition" earlier. Four years ago, she worked in the propaganda department of the local public security system.


Xiaoye revealed that in recent years, with the high incidence of such cases, the public security organs have been vigorously promoting anti-fraud propaganda online and offline. Such actions have also attracted the attention of netizens. Now she is very happy to see the emergence of a popular movie, which can push this topic to a new height.


In the process of engaging in "anti-fraud" work, Xiaoye often feels shocked and saddened by some cases more than hard work. "What impressed me most was that in 2019, in order to do the video analysis of the’ killing pig plate’ fraud scam, I consulted a lot of relevant information, including even cases with a fraud amount of up to 10 million. I thought it was a sweet love, but it actually became a liar’s leek, which hurt money more. "



In addition, Xiaoye said that from the data point of view, the case of single rebate has the highest incidence rate, while false online investment and wealth management usually causes the greatest loss. "There are thousands of fraud methods, and it is hard to say which one is the easiest to be fooled, so we need to improve our awareness of prevention."


Liars constantly upgrade their fraud methods and techniques, which makes it more and more difficult to detect cases. On the other hand, Xiaoye admits that anti-fraud propaganda is more against human nature. "People who have not been defrauded feel that they will not be cheated. People who have been cheated once think that they will never be cheated again when they have a long memory. People who are experiencing fraud may be persuaded by scammers. "


Xiaoye hopes that the outbreak of "Put all your eggs in one basket" will not stop at the box office. "It can let more people know about fraud methods, see the true face of criminal gangs and raise their awareness of prevention. This may be the greatest significance of the film’s explosion," she said with emotion. "The reality of online fraud is far more horrible than the script. Anti-fraud work must be adhered to and has a long way to go. "


(Some pictures are provided by respondents)


Jiangling’s new collection pickup truck has been officially listed since it sold for 82,800 yuan.

  [New car listed in car home] On August 25th, 2020, the 2020 model (|) was officially listed.The new car has launched a total of 16 models.The price range is 82,800-109,300 yuan.Jiangling Xinbaodian is a pickup truck model based on Domain Tiger 3. The new car is available in two configurations: comfort version and exclusive version. In addition, with various combinations of two-wheel drive/four-wheel drive and 2.5T diesel /1.8T gasoline, 16 models have been launched. See the table below for specific models and corresponding prices:

Jiangling motors new generation Baodian pickup truck price series car make and model price(ten thousand yuan) 2.5T diesel oil Two-drive comfortable version of the standard axis 8.68 Two-drive exclusive edition standard axis 9.48 Four-wheel drive comfortable edition standard axis 9.98 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition standard shaft 10.78 Two-drive comfortable version long axis 8.83 Long axis of two-wheel drive exclusive edition 9.63 Four-wheel drive comfortable version long axis 10.13 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis 10.93 1.8T gasoline Two-drive comfortable version of the standard axis 8.28 Two-drive exclusive edition standard axis 9.08 Four-wheel drive comfortable edition standard axis 9.58 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition standard shaft 10.38 Two-drive comfortable version long axis 8.43 Long axis of two-wheel drive exclusive edition 9.23 Four-wheel drive comfortable version long axis 9.73 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis 10.53

Home of the car

"This picture shows the model price of the standard axis version."

Home of the car


● Brief introduction of appearance and interior:

Appearance modeling basically comes from domain tiger 3.

  The design of Jiangling Baodian originated from Jiangling Domain Tiger 3, but the front face is different, and the large-size air intake grille gives a very solid visual effect. As a pickup truck with low price and strong tool attributes, Baodian’s external configuration is more conventional, such as halogen headlights, remote control keys, electric rearview mirrors and reversing radar, which are the most basic functions. The exclusive version with high allocation is also equipped with a reversing image system.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

  Viewed from the side, Baodian is also a traditional pickup truck shape, but compared with the previous generation, some lines in the cabin originated from Domain Tiger 3 are rounded and full. Baodian has two body forms: standard axle and long axle. The difference in length and wheelbase between them can be clearly seen from the side. The length of standard axle and long axle models are 5345 mm and 5700 mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3085 mm and 3350 mm respectively.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

  The shape of the tail is similar to that of most pickup trucks. The cargo compartment frame is basically standard on standard axle and long axle models, and there are many anchor points on the outside of the fence for bundling goods. Wear-resistant coatings are sprayed on the inside of the cargo compartment and the inside of the tailgate, so as to avoid the long-term friction contact between the goods and the body steel plate and reduce the loss.

Interior: the simple style of sedan, and the exclusive version is more abundant.

  In terms of interior, the overall design of the new collection is relatively simple, and the symmetrical sedan design visually enhances the sense of grade. The biggest configuration difference between the Comfort Edition and the Premium Edition is that the Premium Edition has a large-screen entertainment system. Although the internal functions are only more than the Comfort Edition, such as Bluetooth phone, reversing image, etc., it is really better in visual effect and grade sense.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 2.5T diesel four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis JX4D25A6L

"Large-screen entertainment system equipped with high-profile models"

  Baodian has a double-row and five-seat layout, and the seats of the whole vehicle are made of leather-like materials and manually adjusted. Leather-like fabrics are easier to wipe and clean than ordinary fabrics. The backrest of the second row of seats can be laid down, which is convenient for users to load more goods.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Power system: 2.5T diesel and 1.8T gasoline are optional.

  In terms of power, Jiangling Baodian provides two power systems: 2.5T diesel and 1.8T gasoline. The maximum power and peak torque of the diesel engine are 140 HP and 315 Nm respectively, matching the 5-speed manual gearbox. The corresponding maximum power and peak torque of the gasoline engine are 177 HP and 280 Nm respectively, matching the 6-speed manual gearbox. Both power systems meet the national VI emission standard.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

"『1.8T gasoline engine"

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

  In terms of suspension structure, the front and rear suspensions of Baodian are torsion bar spring independent suspension and leaf spring respectively, and the maximum allowable load capacity is 495 kg (diesel two-wheel drive/gasoline version) and 550 kg (diesel four-wheel drive). The other two powertrain models both provide two-wheel drive/four-wheel drive modes to cope with the trafficability of harsh road conditions.

● New car background:

  The previous generation of Jiangling Baodian is the most entry-level product in the pickup truck series of Jiangling brand, and the new generation of Jiangling Baodian is close to the currently sold Domain Tiger 3 in terms of styling, power and price range. We expect that jiangling motors will integrate Baodian and Domain Tiger 3 cars to narrow the overlapping areas between different product lines and further strengthen its competitiveness in the entry-level pickup truck market.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

● Competing models:

Great Wall Motor Fengjun 6 2017 2.0T Diesel Two-Drive Elite 4D20D

Great Wall Wind Jun 6

Foton motor pioneer 2019 2.8te3 70th anniversary four-wheel drive comfort edition high cargo long shaft 4J28TC4

"Futian Trailblazer"

  Although pickup truck is an unpopular car for many netizens, considering its powerful tool attributes, pickup truck has great demand in construction units, small and medium-sized enterprises and community organizations in some remote areas, and the competition at the same price is also very fierce. Taking the price of Baodian as a reference, pickup trucks with the same price include Great Wall Fengjun Series, Dongfeng Yufeng P16, Futian Pioneer and so on. In order to occupy a higher share in the ranks of pickup trucks, in addition to strengthening the sinking ability of dealers’ sales network, the products themselves should also pay attention to improving word of mouth.

Low article summary:

  Considering the users and price positioning of pickup trucks, the new collection will definitely focus on the low-cost tool car market in the future. It is believed that any combination of two power/configuration/cargo compartment length/drive form can meet the demand orientation of most consumers, and it is even expected to attract the attention of some outdoor enthusiasts. Of course, the durability of leather is still one of the most important indicators to consider whether pickup trucks are worth buying, which needs to rely on word of mouth of existing users and gradually accumulate word of mouth. I hope Jiangling Collection can go further in this market. (Text/car home Zhu Lishen)

Canadian Foreign Minister: No countermeasures are excluded to deal with the US tariff threat.

  On January 12, local time, Canadian Foreign Minister Jolly said in a TV program,It is not excluded to take any countermeasures to deal with the tariff threat of US President-elect Trump.Jolly said,All means can be considered, not excluding cutting off energy exports to the United States.

  Earlier, US President-elect Trump said that once he returned to the White House, he would impose a 25% tariff on all products imported from Canada. It is reported that Canadian officials are preparing a list of American products, including steel, ceramics and Florida orange juice, which may be subject to retaliatory tariffs. (Headquarters reporter Zhao Miao)

Annual Report of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Government Information Disclosure in 2010

In 2010, the annual report on government information disclosure in Yunnan Province was compiled by the Yunnan Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations on Government Information Disclosure in People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), combining the self-inspection reports and statistical data of government information disclosure in 2010 of the people’s governments of various states (cities) and relevant commissions, offices, departments and bureaus of the provincial government. This report consists of seven parts: an overview, voluntary disclosure of government information, disclosure of government information according to application, consultation and handling, fees and reductions for government information disclosure, application for administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation due to government information disclosure, main problems and improvement measures, relevant explanations and schedules.

I. Overview

Promoting the disclosure of government information is an inevitable requirement for implementing the Regulations, improving scientific governance and democratic law enforcement, and building a harmonious socialist society. It is also an important content for deepening the openness of government affairs, transforming government functions, realizing management innovation and building a government that people are satisfied with. In 2010, the administrative organs at all levels in our province closely focused on the overall requirements of building a government ruled by law and a service-oriented government, and closely combined the implementation of the Regulations with the implementation of the four systems of "sunshine government" and "efficiency government" by the provincial government, further improved the promotion mechanism of government information disclosure, implemented the confidentiality review regulations, broadened the channels for disclosure, and strengthened supervision and inspection, which made the government information disclosure work in the province steadily advance and achieved new results.

(A) to further improve the information disclosure mechanism.

The provincial government regards the disclosure of government information as a basic work to promote the government’s own construction in our province, and arranges it together with the implementation of the four systems of "sunshine government" and "efficiency government". In November, 2010, the provincial government held an on-the-spot meeting on deepening the openness of government affairs and promoting government services in Yunnan Province. Li Jiang, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and vice governor, explicitly requested that government information disclosure be included in the openness of government affairs and promoted in a coordinated manner according to the spirit of the National Conference on Deepening the Openness of Government Affairs and Promoting Government Services. In order to further improve the construction of the organization team, the provincial government timely adjusted the members of the provincial government affairs disclosure leading group after the changes in the work of some members of the leading group. After the institutional reform, governments and departments at all levels in the province also adjusted the members of the leading group in time, further improved the working organization, equipped personnel, and defined their responsibilities, forming a responsibility system in which the main leaders are fully responsible, the leaders in charge are directly responsible, and all functional departments are responsible for the specific implementation of government information disclosure in their own departments, ensuring that At present, the province has equipped 11,894 full-time and part-time government information disclosure staff, and established a team of 13,358 government information inquiry liaison officers, providing a strong organizational and personnel guarantee for the government information disclosure work. In 2010, the province made a total of 2,457,181 pieces of government information public through various channels.

(two) the effective implementation of government information disclosure and confidentiality provisions.

Strengthening the confidentiality review of government information disclosure is an inevitable requirement to ensure the security of state secrets and safeguard national security and interests, and it is also an important guarantee for the smooth progress of government information disclosure. In order to further strengthen the confidentiality review of government information disclosure, in June 2010, the provincial government issued the Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Strengthening the Confidentiality Review of Government Information Disclosure (Yun Zheng Ban Fa [2010] No.112), which put forward requirements for strengthening the confidentiality review of government information disclosure from the aspects of strengthening organizational leadership, establishing a sound system, strengthening supervision and inspection, and serious accountability. In November, the Provincial Committee of Industry and Information Technology, in consultation with the provincial state secrecy department, issued the Notice on Issues Related to Self-inspection of Government Information Disclosure and Compilation and Publication of Annual Report, requiring all departments at all levels in the province to take the year-end self-inspection of government information disclosure and compilation of the annual report of government information disclosure as an opportunity to conduct special inspections on the confidentiality review of government information disclosure in their own regions and departments in accordance with the requirements of the State Council and provincial government documents, find and correct existing problems in time, take effective measures, strengthen the confidentiality management of weak links, and further improve information disclosure. According to the self-examination results of various departments at all levels, at present, governments and departments at all levels in the province have improved the censorship institutions and improved the censorship system in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations and related documents and the principles of "who is open, who is censored" and "who is open, who is responsible", clarifying the division of responsibilities, review procedures and accountability for confidentiality review, ensuring that confidential information is not disclosed and public information is not classified.In the specific implementation process, the confidentiality review procedure is combined with the official document production procedure and the information release procedure, which effectively prevents the confidentiality review from being divorced from the government information release procedure.

(three) actively broaden the channels of government information disclosure, strengthen the government information query service.

In order to meet the public’s multi-channel access to government information, on the basis of giving full play to the role of government websites as the first platform for government information disclosure, our province has continuously strengthened the construction of government information disclosure channels in combination with the institutional measures taken by the provincial government to strengthen its own construction. Focusing on the implementation of the "Sunshine Government" four systems, the first unified 96128 special line in the whole province was established in 2009 to provide government information inquiry service for the broad masses of the people. In 2010, the provincial government put forward the requirements of implementing the "three extensions" of government information inquiry service and promoting the branding construction of the 96128 special line. To this end, the provincial government issued the "Measures for the Administration of Yunnan Government Information Inquiry 96128 Special Line", held a teleconference on building the 96128 Special Line according to the brand, and the Provincial Industry and Information Committee formulated and issued the "Opinions on the Integration of Yunnan Government Public Service Telephone" and the "Implementation Opinions on the" Three Extensions "of Yunnan Government Information Inquiry 96128 Special Line Service (for Trial Implementation)", which integrated the provincial government public service telephone and served the 96128 Special Line. Departments at all levels shall, according to the spirit of the documents of the provincial government and the Provincial Industry and Information Committee, and in combination with the actual situation, hold a special work meeting in time to study and arrange the construction of the "three extensions" of the special line service. At present, the provincial departments and nine states (cities) such as Kunming, Zhaotong and Qujing have basically completed the extension of the service time, service content and service mode of the special line, the service quality and effect of the special line have been improved, and the service ability of government information inquiry has been greatly enhanced.

(4) Continuously strengthen supervision and inspection.

First, actively carry out the evaluation of government information disclosure. According to "Regulations" and "Measures for Assessment and Evaluation of Government Information Disclosure in Yunnan Province", in early 2010, the evaluation of government information disclosure in 2009 in the whole province (43 provincial departments and 16 prefectures and cities) was organized, and the evaluation report was fed back to the evaluated units in time, effectively guiding all units to take effective measures to improve the existing problems and promote the development of government information disclosure. The second is to strengthen the supervision and inspection of the construction of government information disclosure channels. The Provincial Government Supervision Office and the Provincial Industry and Information Committee respectively took the lead in organizing inspectors to supervise and inspect the construction of the government service center and the government service 96128 special line. In addition, the supervisory and government information disclosure agencies at all levels have strengthened supervision and inspection of the state (city) government information disclosure through various forms, and urged all levels and departments to take the initiative to accept public supervision through the Internet, complaint telephone numbers, e-mail, etc.

Second, the initiative to disclose government information

This year, all departments at all levels in the province have voluntarily disclosed 2457181 pieces of information through various means, an increase of 23.9% over 2009. Among them, 1,126,475 articles were made public through government portals (departments) websites and government information disclosure websites, accounting for 46%; 22,441 articles were made public through press conferences, accounting for 0.9%; 32,543 articles were published through the official gazette, accounting for 1.2%; 1,275,722 articles were made public by other means that are convenient for the public to know, accounting for 51.9%.

In addition, the province held 1880 major decision-making hearings this year, of which 5 were organized and implemented in the name of the provincial government, 14 were organized and implemented by provincial departments, and 1861 were organized and implemented by States (cities); 35,584 important events were publicized, including 9 in the name of the provincial government, 662 in the provincial department, 5,405 in the state (city) and 29,517 at the county level; 76,549 key work circulars were completed, including 8 circulars issued in the name of the provincial government, 1,426 circulars issued by provincial departments, 11,142 circulars issued by the state (city) and 63,981 circulars issued at the county level.

(A) the scope of voluntary disclosure

1, the composition of the government

In 2010, information about the management functions, leadership division, adjustment and changes of various localities and departments was mainly disclosed. For example, the Notice of the General Office of Kunming Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Division of Work of the Secretary-General, Deputy Secretary-General, Office Committee Members, Party Committee Secretaries and Investigators of the Municipal Government, the Notice of Lijiang Municipal People’s Government Office on the Organization of the Municipal Government, the Notice of Pu ‘er Municipal People’s Government on Adjusting the Division of Work of Municipal Government Leaders, and the Notice of Wenshan Prefecture People’s Government on Adjusting the Division of Work of Leading Members of the Twelfth Prefecture People’s Government.

2, local regulations (draft), rules and normative documents

In 2010, local regulations (drafts), rules and normative documents formulated by various localities and departments were mainly made public, including information on agriculture, forestry, water and fisheries, trade and industry, foreign trade and foreign affairs, price development and reform, finance, taxation, ethnic religion, public security and judicial administration. For example, the Notice of the Leading Group for the Comprehensive Coordination of the Transformation of Low-and Medium-Yield Farmland in Yunnan Province on Issuing the Plan for the Transformation of Low-and Medium-Yield Farmland in 2010, the Provisions on Pensions and Preferential Treatment for Soldiers in Yunnan Province (Order No.148 of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province), and the Decision of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Commending Outstanding Professional and Technical Talents with Outstanding Contributions and Persons with Special Government Allowances in 2010. Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Bidding Management of Qujing Construction Engineering Survey and Design and Urban and Rural Planning and Design, Decision of Lijiang Municipal People’s Government on Announcing the Cleaning Results of Municipal Departments’ Administrative Examination and Approval Projects, Notice of Pu ‘er Municipal People’s Government on Further Strengthening the Preparation of Village Planning, Notice of Chuxiong Prefecture People’s Government Office Forwarding the General Office of the Provincial People’s Government on Fully Implementing the Official Card Settlement System, and Implementation Opinions of Xishuangbanna Prefecture People’s Government on Promoting Trademark Strategy Work.

3, national economic and social development planning, special planning, regional planning and related policies.

In 2010, the government work reports of various localities and departments, the outline of national economic and social development, some special development plans, regional development plans, policies related to economic and social development and other information were mainly made public. For example, the 11th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Agriculture and Rural Economy in Yunnan Province, the Highway Network Plan of Yunnan Province (2005-2020), the Work Report of Yunnan Provincial Government in 2009, the Report on the Final Accounts of Local Finance in Yunnan Province in 2009, and the List of Government-led Construction Projects for the 11th Five-Year Plan of National Economic and Social Informatization and Information Industry in Qujing City. Report on the Business Development of Pu ‘er City in the Next Five Years (2009 -2013), Notice of Chuxiong Prefecture People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Three-year Implementation Plan for the Reform of Medical and Health System in Chuxiong Prefecture (2009-2011), Simplified Plan for the Construction of Ecological State in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture (2009-2020), and Development Plan for Agricultural Mechanization in Lijiang City (2009)

4. Statistical information of national economic and social development

In 2010, the statistical bulletins and statistics of national economic and social development of various localities and departments were mainly made public. For example: Report on National Economic and Social Development of Yunnan Province, Main Indicators of National Economic and Social Development of Yunnan Province, Bulletin on Completion of Fixed Assets Investment in Qujing City from January to September 2010, Industrial Investment in Pu ‘er City Continued to Maintain a Steady Growth Trend from January to September, Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development in Dehong Prefecture in 2009, and Completion of Main Indicators of National Economy in Jinping County in the First Quarter of 2010.

5, budget and final accounts report

In 2010, the financial budgets and final accounts reports prepared by various localities and departments this year were mainly disclosed. For example, Report on the Final Accounts of Yunnan Province in 2009, Report on the Implementation of Lijiang Local Budget in 2009 and Draft Local Budget in 2010, Report on the Implementation of Pu ‘er Local Budget in 2009 and Draft Local Budget in 2010, Report on the Implementation of Local Budget in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture and Draft Local Budget in 2010.

6, government procurement information

In 2010, information such as government tenders, bids and procurement announcements of various localities and departments this year were mainly made public. For example: Catalogue and Quota Standard of Centralized Government Procurement in Yunnan Province in 2010-2011 (Yun Zheng Ban Fa [2010] No.40), Announcement of Kunming Municipal Government Purchasing Office Equipment of Traffic Police Detachment of Kunming Public Security Bureau, Announcement of Competitive Negotiation Procurement of Elevator Equipment of Lijiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, and Announcement of Inquiry for Electronic Products of Chuxiong Municipal Government Procurement Office. Announcement of Inquiry for Special Equipment of Xishuangbanna Public Security Bureau, and Announcement of Bidding for Competitive Negotiation of "Emergency Center Equipment" Procurement Project of Lijiang Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area Investment Management Company.

7, administrative fees

In 2010, the Provincial Department of Finance and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Catalogue of Administrative Charges Approved at the Provincial Level in Yunnan Province, covering 20 departments including railways, transportation, agriculture, construction, education, public security, industry and commerce, human resources and social security, civil affairs, confidentiality, tourism, finance, family planning, development and reform, civil aviation and health, and the management methods, charging basis and 61 charging items. All localities and departments have made public the adjustment and cancellation of administrative fees, for example, the Notice of Lijiang Municipal People’s Government Office on Further Strengthening the Management of the Collection and Use of Cultivated Land Reclamation Fees (Li Zhengban No.115).

8, administrative law enforcement projects

In 2010, the adjustment and cancellation of administrative law enforcement projects in various localities and departments this year were mainly disclosed, and the basis, procedures and time limit of administrative law enforcement were supplemented and improved. For example, the Kunming Municipal People’s Government’s Administrative Law Enforcement Matters Based on Law Enforcement Duties, the Chuxiong Agricultural Administrative Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment’s Serious Organization to Carry out the State-wide Evaluation of Agricultural Administrative Law Enforcement Files, and the Announcement of State-level Examination and Approval Items Reserved for Implementation in Dehong Prefecture.

9, the approval and implementation of major construction projects

In 2010, the basic information, construction and progress of major construction projects in various localities and departments were mainly disclosed. For example: Report on the Completion of Major Water Conservancy Construction Targets in the 11th Five-Year Plan, Comprehensive Start-up Work of Yunnan Provincial Working Group on Implementing the Strategic Project of Revitalizing the Province by Quality, Construction Project of General Hospital in Qidian Industrial Zone of Chenggong Industrial Park of Chenggong County Health Bureau, Report on the First Quarter Progress of 20 Major Construction Projects under Key Supervision in Chuxiong in 2010, Construction of Ruili Avenue, an important transportation hub of international thoroughfare, and the first one in Maguan County.

10, poverty alleviation, education, medical care, social security, employment promotion and other aspects related to the vital interests of the people’s policies and measures and their implementation.

In terms of poverty alleviation, relevant information such as the key points of poverty alleviation work in our province has been made public, such as "Our province will carry out research work on poverty alleviation legislation", "Record Form of Poverty Alleviation and Housing Project in Yunnan Province in 2010" and "Relevant information on the basic situation investigation of poor village committees".

In terms of education, relevant information such as college enrollment, recruitment of special post teachers, administrative examination and approval projects, examination and recruitment of government staff, quality engineering projects in colleges and universities, public study abroad projects, and project construction plans for new doctoral units have been disclosed, such as: Notice of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education on the main indicators of Yunnan’s "two basics" reaching the acceptance standard, and Notice of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education on recommending candidates for the 2011 American Key Language Teacher Project.

In terms of medical and health care, medical insurance policies and other related information have been made public, such as: Our province’s phased reduction of medical insurance rates has achieved remarkable results; the Interim Measures for the Implementation of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban Residents in Lijiang; the Interim Measures for Industrial Injury Insurance for Migrant Workers in Xishuangbanna; and the Measures for Supplementary Medical Insurance for Urban Residents in Honghe Prefecture (Trial).

In terms of social security and employment promotion, the provincial grain dynamic reserve plan for 2009-2010 in our province has been fully completed, the resettlement measures for returned overseas students in Yunnan Province (draft), the notice of Yunnan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security on adjusting the treatment of employees injured at work and supporting relatives, and the Yunnan Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security

Yunnan Provincial Department of Finance Yunnan Provincial Local Taxation Bureau forwarded to Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Ministry of Finance.

Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Further Doing a Good Job in Reducing the Burden of Enterprises and Stabilizing the Employment Situation.

11, emergency plan, early warning information and response to public emergencies.

It mainly disclosed the information about the emergency plans made by various localities and departments this year, such as the Simplified General Emergency Plan for Public Emergencies in Yunnan Province, the Simplified Emergency Plan for Handling Railway Traffic Accidents in Yunnan Province, the Simplified Emergency Plan for Major Food Safety Accidents in Yunnan Province, and the Notice of the Office of the People’s Government of lincang on Printing and Distributing the 2010 Geological Disaster Prevention Plan in lincang.

12, environmental protection, public health, production safety, food and medicine, product quality supervision and inspection.

In terms of environmental protection and safety in production, information such as the 2010 Evaluation List of Centralized Drinking Water Sources in Cities of Yunnan Province, the Monthly Report of Water Quality of Nine Plateau Lakes in Yunnan Province in October 2010, and the Situation of Safety in Production in Yunnan Province from January to October 2010 were published.

In terms of food safety, information such as the Announcement of Illegal Drug Advertisements of Yunnan Food and Drug Administration and the Notice of Yunnan Food and Drug Administration on Matters Related to Health Food Hygiene License were published.

In terms of product quality, relevant information such as Notice of Yunnan Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision on Quality Supervision and Spot Check of Precious Metals and Inlaid Ornaments, Notice of Yunnan Food and Drug Administration on Determining the Evaluation Pilot Area of Drug Safety Responsibility System in Yunnan Province, and Successful Completion of National Drug Evaluation Sampling in 2010 in Yunnan Province were disclosed.

(2) Active disclosure form

1. The website is open

Departments at all levels in the province regard the unified government information disclosure website and portal (department) websites of all units in the province as the main platforms for government information disclosure. This year, 1,126,475 items of information were disclosed through these two websites, of which 777,503 items were disclosed through portal (department) websites and 348,972 items were disclosed through government information disclosure websites.

2. Press conference

This year, governments at all levels and relevant departments held 1004 press conferences and made 22441 pieces of government information public. The content involves people’s livelihood, environmental protection, public transportation and so on.

3. Official Gazette

This year, governments at all levels and relevant departments disclosed important administrative regulations, government regulations, major normative documents of various government agencies, and relevant information such as personnel appointment, dismissal and commendation through the government gazette. A total of 1080 issues of the government gazette were published throughout the year, and 32,543 pieces of government information were disclosed.

4. Other ways for the public to know.

Departments at all levels actively disclosed 1,275,722 pieces of government information through SMS, newspapers, radio, television and other forms.

5. Public access places

In line with the principle of convenient service, all departments at all levels in the province have effectively strengthened the construction of centralized access points for public libraries and archives to actively disclose government information. A total of 22,267 public access points were set up, with about 48,321,176 people (times).

Three, according to the application of government information disclosure, consultation and handling.

(a) the receipt of the application

This year, the province received a total of 23,314 applications for government information disclosure, a year-on-year increase of 3%. Among them, provincial departments received 11,499 pieces, and state (city) people’s governments received 11,815 pieces. There were 11,987 written applications on site, accounting for 51.4%; 660 e-mail applications, accounting for 2.8%; 130 fax applications, accounting for 0.58%; 112 applications were sent by mail, accounting for 0.52%; There were 10,425 applications in other forms, accounting for 44.7%.

Among the provincial departments, 14 departments, such as the Provincial Civil Affairs Department, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Provincial Department of Environmental Protection, are involved in disclosure according to the application. The contents of the application for disclosure mainly involve civil affairs, land, environmental protection, industry and commerce, taxation and so on.

Among the states (cities), 11 states (cities) such as Kunming, Zhaotong and Yuxi are involved in the disclosure according to the application, and the application mainly involves civil affairs, education, environmental protection, urban construction, land acquisition and demolition, employment, taxation and other aspects.

(2) Application processing.

The total number of applications answered this year is 22,868. Among them, 18,908 "consents to disclosure", accounting for 82.7%; 1977 cases of "agreeing to partial disclosure", accounting for 8.6%; 150 pieces of "government information not referred to in the Regulations", accounting for 0.66%; 356 "information does not exist", accounting for 1.6%; 584 "not within the scope of authority of this organ", accounting for 2.5%; 410 "unclear application contents", accounting for 1.84%; 253 "duplicate applications", accounting for 1.1%; 230 "closed", accounting for 1%.

Of the 230 "not made public", 112 were not made public because of "state secrets"; 10 "trade secrets" will not be made public; 18 pieces of "personal privacy" will not be disclosed;

43 pieces of "information in the process affects security and stability" will not be disclosed; 15 "endangering security and stability" will not be disclosed; 32 "other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations" will not be made public.

The total number of applications rejected this year is 446, mainly because they are not within the scope of government information disclosure.

(3) Consultation situation

1. Consultation situation

In this year, all levels and departments accepted 3,964,990 people (times) of government information disclosure consultation, of which 96,128 people (times) consulted by telephone, accounting for 12.4%; The number of online inquiries was 10063 (times), accounting for 0.3%; The number of on-site consultations was 3,131,574 (times), accounting for 79%; The number of other ways of consultation was 329,374 (times), accounting for 8.3%.

2. Consultation and reply

This year, the number of responses to the 96128 government information inquiry hotline in Yunnan Province was 493,979, and 149,303 people (times) were successfully transferred, with a transfer success rate of 92.30% and a satisfaction rate of 98.09%. Yunnan provincial government information network query system received 10063 questions from the masses, and 7725 were settled within a time limit, with a time-limited settlement rate of 76.8%. Among them, the provincial departments received 4143 pieces, and 3834 pieces were completed within a time limit, with a time-limited completion rate of 92.5%; States (cities) and counties (cities, districts) under their jurisdiction received 5,920 pieces, and 3,891 pieces were completed within a time limit, with a time limit completion rate of 65.72%. In addition, all levels and departments responded to on-site consultation and other consultation methods in accordance with relevant regulations.

Four, the government information disclosure fees and reductions.

This year, all levels and departments in the province collected (or reduced) retrieval fees, reproduction fees, mailing fees and other fees in strict accordance with the spirit of the Notice of the National and Provincial Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Department of Finance on the charging standards of government public information provided by administrative organs upon application and related issues. A total of 319,686 yuan was collected for government information disclosure, and 58,401 yuan was reduced or exempted. Among them, the retrieval fee is 300,000 yuan, with a reduction of 42,836 yuan; The copying fee (including CD and paper) is 19,578 yuan, with a reduction of 14,775 yuan; The postage fee is 108 yuan, which is reduced for 790 yuan. It mainly involves four provincial departments including the Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources, the Provincial Department of Agriculture and the Provincial Audit Office, and five states (cities) including Yuxi, Dali, Zhaotong, Chuxiong and lincang.

V. Application for administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation due to government information disclosure

This year, the whole province received two applications for administrative reconsideration about the disclosure of government information, and two of them were completed. The results of reconsideration were all to maintain the original administrative behavior, and the contents of the application for administrative reconsideration mainly involved the disclosure of government information in auditing.

Citizens, legal persons and other organizations in the province believe that specific administrative actions in the government information disclosure work of administrative organs infringe upon their legitimate rights and interests, and filed two administrative lawsuits, one of which has been completed according to regulations and one is being processed.

No citizens, legal persons or other organizations in the province have filed administrative representations or reports because they believe that the administrative organs do not fulfill the obligation of government information disclosure according to law.

Six, the main problems and improvement measures

 In 2010, the government information disclosure in our province has made new achievements, but there is still a certain gap from the requirements of the Regulations. There are still shortcomings in establishing a long-term mechanism for government information disclosure, deepening the disclosure content, and strengthening supervision and inspection. In order to further promote the government information disclosure, in 2011, our province will focus on the following aspects.

(A) to strengthen leadership and establish a long-term mechanism

Strengthen the study and implementation of the Regulations and related policy documents, improve the understanding of the importance of government information disclosure, closely combine the promotion of government information disclosure with the implementation of the four systems of "government under the rule of law", "responsible government", "sunshine government" and "effective government" in our province around the central work of the provincial party Committee and government, further strengthen organizational leadership, establish and improve a long-term mechanism for government information disclosure, clarify responsibilities, refine division of labor, enrich strength and

(2) Deepen the disclosure of contents and improve the effectiveness of disclosure.

Further standardize management and deepen public content. On the one hand, we will improve the standardized compilation, disclosure, maintenance and updating of government information disclosure catalogues and guidelines, and strengthen the timely release of annual reports on government information disclosure. On the other hand, we should further intensify the voluntary disclosure of government information, deepen the disclosure content, expand the amount of information, and improve the initiative and timeliness of information disclosure in accordance with the requirements of "openness is the principle and non-disclosure is the exception". We will focus on the disclosure of government information with high social concern, such as "ensuring growth, stability and people’s livelihood", and strengthen the implementation of central macro-control, the implementation of a new round of western development strategy, the construction of "two strong and one fortress", the improvement of people’s livelihood, environmental protection and other hot and key areas, and increase the disclosure of planning, statistics, people, money and materials and information closely related to the vital interests of the people, so as to effectively protect the public.

(3) Improve the carrier function to facilitate the public.

 Further strengthen the carrier construction. First, improve and strengthen the supporting functions such as directory management of government information disclosure platform and disclosure according to application, promote the information sharing between government information disclosure website and government portal (department) website, and give full play to the role of government website as the first platform to disclose government information. Second, around the implementation of the deployment of the provincial government to promote the branding of the 96128 special line, actively promote the "three extensions" of the 96128, strengthen the informatization construction of the government service center, and realize the trinity of government information service mode of telephone, network and service center. The third is to strengthen the construction of public reference places such as public libraries and national archives at all levels to provide services for the public to inquire about government information. Fourth, give full play to the role of government bulletins, and actively disclose all kinds of government information by holding press conferences and using newspapers, radio, television, mobile phones, bulletin boards, electronic information screens and other ways that are convenient for the public to know.

(four) to further strengthen the confidentiality review of government information disclosure.

Further in-depth implementation of the relevant national laws and regulations on confidentiality and the requirements of the general office of the State Council and the general office of the provincial government on the confidentiality review documents of government information disclosure, actively carry out publicity and training on the newly revised Secrecy Law and the confidentiality review system of government information disclosure, improve the security awareness of government information disclosure at all levels and departments, and properly handle the relationship between "confidentiality" and "information disclosure". On the other hand, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the confidentiality review of government information disclosure, resolutely put an end to the occurrence of leakage incidents, and vigorously promote the disclosure of government information while ensuring the security of state secrets.

(five) to further strengthen the disclosure work according to the application.

Conscientiously implement the "Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Doing a Good Job in the Disclosure of Government Information by Application" (Guo Ban Fa [2010] No.5), further improve the acceptance mechanism of government information by application, standardize the work flow, clarify the division of responsibilities, make full use of government service centers at all levels and other public places to add acceptance points by application, improve the online processing mechanism by application, ensure smooth channels, and accept public applications in a timely manner. Proper application for government information disclosure in accordance with the law not only protects the legitimate rights and interests of the applicant, but also prevents the occurrence of leakage.

(six) strengthen supervision and assessment, and promote the implementation of the work.

Further intensify supervision and assessment, regularly or irregularly supervise and inspect the implementation of the Regulations by all localities and departments, assess the contents, effects, satisfaction of the masses, opinions and complaints of the masses, sum up and promote good experiences and practices, find and study and solve existing problems in time, promote the timely, comprehensive and accurate disclosure of government information, and promote the comprehensive and in-depth development of government information disclosure in the province.

VII. Relevant explanations and schedules

(1) Relevant explanations

1. The statistical time of the data listed in this report is as of December 31st, 2010.

2. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the portal website of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government (http://www.yn.gov.cn).

3. If you have any questions about this report, please contact Yunnan Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology (Address: No.37 Yong ‘an Road, Kunming, Yunnan)

 Network and Information Resources Management Office of Yunnan Provincial Commission of Industry and Information Technology; Postal code: 650011; Tel and fax: 0871-3512641, 3512745; E-mail: wlxxzyglc@yn.gov.cn)

March 30, 2011

(II) Schedule

1, the initiative to open government information.

Remarks on unit quantity of work item

The number of active disclosure of government information in the whole year was 2457181.

Among them: 1. Website Disclosure Article 1126475

2. Press conference venue 1004

Article 22441

3. Official Gazette Period 1080

Article 32543

4, other ways to facilitate public knowing1275722

Set up 22267 public access points.

Number of people consulted at public access points (times) 48321176

2, according to the application of disclosure.

Remarks on unit quantity of work item

In the whole year, 23,314 applications for government information disclosure were received.

Including: 1. Several written applications on site, 11987.

2. Several applications in the form of e-mail 660

3. Several applications in the form of fax 130

4. A number of applications in the form of letters and mails 112

5, other forms of application number 10425

In the whole year, 22,868 cases were disclosed according to the application.

Among them: 1. Agree to disclose several pieces of 18908.

2. Agree to partially disclose several pieces in 1977

3, "the" Regulations "refers to the government information" several 150

4, "information does not exist" pieces 356

5, "not the authority" several 584

6. Several pieces of "unclear application content" 410

7. Multiple "duplicate applications" 253

8. A total of 230 pieces will not be disclosed.

Among them: (1) Several pieces of "state secrets" 112

(2) Several "Trade Secrets" 10

(3) "Personal privacy" 18

(4) Several pieces of "information in the process and affecting safety and stability" 43

(5) "endangering security and stability" 15

(6) "Other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations" 32

9. Other parts 0

3. Consultation situation

Remarks on unit quantity of work item

Government information disclosure consultation (inquiry) Number of people (times) 3964990

In which: 1. 96,128 people were inquired by telephone (times) 493,979.

2. Number of people (times) queried online: 10063

3. Number of on-site consultations (times) 3,131,574

4, other ways (times) 329374

4, administrative reconsideration, litigation and appeal

Remarks on unit quantity of work item

Several cases of administrative reconsideration due to the disclosure of government information II

Including: 1. Maintain several original administrative actions; 2.

2, decided to cancel, change or confirm the specific administrative act 0.

Several administrative lawsuits caused by the disclosure of government information II

In which: 1. Several cases of judgment revocation or partial revocation 2.

2. Several pieces of judgment changes 0

The administrative litigation fee caused by the disclosure of government information is 100 yuan.

Number of complaints caused by government information disclosure 0

In which: 1. Number of letters and visits 0

2, report several pieces of 0

3. Other modes 0

5. Fees and exemptions

Remarks on unit quantity of work item

According to the application, the amount of public charges is 319,686 yuan.

In which: 1. The retrieval fee is 300,000 yuan.

2. Reproduction fee (including CD and paper) is RMB 19,578.

3. The mailing fee is RMB 108.

The amount of fee reduction and exemption according to the application is RMB 58,401.

In which: 1. The retrieval fee is 42,836 yuan.

2. Reproduction fee (including CD and paper) is RMB 14,775.

3. The postage is 790 yuan.

6. Personnel situation

Remarks on unit quantity of work item

Number of designated staff for government information disclosure 11894

Among them: 1. Full-time staff: 1,714.

2, part-time staff 10180

Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Justice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security on Relevant Issues Concerning Community Prisoners’ Participation in Basic Medical Insur

Jingrenshe Nonghefa [2018] No.199

District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, District Judicial Bureau:

  According to the opinions of the Ministry of Justice, the Central Comprehensive Management Office, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on organizing social forces to participate in community corrections (No.14 [2014] of the Ministry of Justice) and the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on printing and distributing the basic medical insurance measures for urban and rural residents in Beijing (No.29 [2017] of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government), in order to solve the medical security problem of community prisoners, community prisoners are now participating.

  A, the city registered community prisoners (including control, probation, parole, temporary execution outside prison) without other basic medical insurance, can participate in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in this city and enjoy medical insurance benefits in accordance with the provisions.

  Second, the community prisoners who meet the insurance conditions shall go to the street (township) social security office to handle the insurance payment procedures with their household registration book, electronic photos, community correction notice (community correction declaration) or temporary execution decision.

  Three, community prisoners from the people’s court, public security organs, prison management organs to make judgments, rulings, decisions within 90 days from the date of entry into force, for the city’s urban and rural residents to participate in medical insurance procedures, and according to the payment standard of a one-time payment of the current year’s medical insurance premiums, since the month of the insured payment in accordance with the provisions, enjoy medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, enjoy the treatment time until December 31 of that year.

  Four, the insured in September 1st to November 30th each year for insurance procedures, according to the payment standard to pay the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in the following year.

  Five, did not apply for insurance payment procedures within the prescribed period of community prisoners, according to the payment standard of a one-time payment of the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in that year, after the expiration of the three-month waiting period, they can enjoy the medical insurance benefits for urban and rural residents and enjoy the treatment time until December 31 of that year.

  Six, the insured last year in this year’s continuous insured payment can enjoy the treatment of outpatient (emergency) medical insurance, not continuous insured payment does not enjoy the treatment of outpatient (emergency) medical insurance. When parole or temporary execution outside prison and insurance payment, as a continuous payment.

  Seven, for the city’s household registration personnel who have served their sentences in the community before the issuance of this notice, if they pay the medical insurance premium of the current year in one lump sum according to the payment standard before November 30, 2018, they will enjoy the medical insurance treatment for urban and rural residents from the month when the insurance payment is made, and enjoy the treatment time until December 31, 2018.

  Eight, this notice from the date of promulgation.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Justice

September 18, 2018

New changes in the supermarket (new era picture scroll)

Customers are choosing vegetables in the convenience supermarket of Duck Bridge People’s Life Service Center in Beijing. In recent years, many cities have created a "quarter-hour convenient life circle", which has greatly improved the convenience of citizens in shopping, catering and medical care.

Our reporter Zhang Wujun photo

In Shilibao Store of Beijing Boxma Xiansheng Supermarket, sorting bags hung on metal chains are transported on the protection network. Customers can place orders online, which are sorted and packaged by employees in the store and delivered to their homes by delivery staff. Packaging bags with different colors represent different kinds of goods, realizing refined and efficient distribution.

Our reporter Zhang Wujun photo

Customers experience intelligent fitness equipment in a member store of a supermarket. With the development of intelligent economy, there are more and more intelligent technology products in supermarkets, such as VR glasses and AI equipment, which give customers the opportunity to experience offline and make up for the shortage of online shopping.

Our reporter Zhang Wujun photo

In Yaojiayuan Store of Beijing Qixian Supermarket, customers use the self-checkout system to pay.

Our reporter Jiang Yushi photo

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, China National Business Information Center.

With the support of Internet technology, traditional supermarkets have undergone online and offline integration transformation. When consumers place an order in the home mobile phone application, the supermarket staff can receive the order reminder and sort and package the goods at the first time. The delivery clerk delivers the goods to the door after picking them up in the supermarket, so that consumers can stay at home and deliver the goods to their homes.

The picture shows consumers shopping through the "multipoint" mobile phone application and making an appointment for 3 hours before delivery.

Our reporter Chen Bin photo

After receiving the order, the staff of Shilibao Store in wu mart, Beijing selected the goods on the shelves and packed them.

Our reporter Chen Bin photo

The distributor delivers the goods to the consumers within the scheduled time.

Our reporter Chen Bin photo

Supermarket is one of the most common retail formats in people’s daily consumption. Since the 1990s, with the advantages of complete categories, low prices and one-stop shopping, supermarket enterprises have developed rapidly and are well received by consumers. Shopping in the supermarket has become an important part of people’s daily life, which can not only choose products for shopping, but also relax. At present, the supermarket format in China has formed a pattern of "large supermarket+supermarket+community supermarket".

In recent years, with the acceleration of urban and rural residents’ consumption upgrading, there is a greater demand for quality goods and services, and new formats, technologies and models have emerged in the upstream and downstream of the supermarket industry chain, which continues to add color to the quality life of the people:

Warehouse-style member supermarkets are popular. Compared with ordinary supermarkets, warehouse supermarkets have made great efforts in expanding shopping space, reducing prices, launching self-operated goods and improving service quality, and adopted membership mode to further enhance consumer stickiness.

The rise of new retail supermarkets. Relying on digital technologies such as big data, informatization and mobile internet and efficient logistics system, we will create a new retail format integrating online and offline, and integrate technology into the fields of catering, logistics and retail. Instant delivery to home, online payment, and purchase at any time … The Internet has brought a series of service innovations, helping to build a convenient life circle for a quarter of an hour.

Boutique imported goods are popular in supermarkets. From famous European wines to coconut juice in South Asia, from cherries in South America to lobsters in North America … There are many kinds of high-quality and high-end imported goods, which allow people to "buy the world" at home and enjoy the development achievements of "opening the door wider and wider".

New demand has spawned new formats, and new models have brought new development. As more and more consumers are willing to pay for high-quality goods and shopping experience, it is foreseeable that the format of supermarkets will be more abundant in the future. No matter how the format changes, supermarkets should always do a good job in goods and services, build a supply chain with good quality and flexibility, and win repeat customers with high-quality services. It is believed that physical stores represented by supermarkets will achieve greater development and better satisfy people’s yearning for a better life by giving full play to their consumer base and the inherent advantages of offline shopping experience, continuing to explore diversified innovative formats and accelerating online and offline integration.

(Reporter Qi Zhiming)

Movie Market Observation | In 2021, China cinemas are constantly setting new records!

Special feature of 1905 film network With the closure of Beijing Yaolai Studios (Wukesong Store) due to problems in its shopping mall, the box office ranking of cinemas in China film market has been reshuffled again.

 

In the past few years, the cinema has always occupied the first place in the national cinema revenue. Nowadays, according to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, the national cinema rankings often change every month, which also makes everyone see different possibilities.


Since 2020, Beijing Capital Cinema (Xidandian) has become the new champion of the national cinema box office revenue.

 

Beijing Capital Cinema (Xidan Branch)


According to statistics, as of the time of publication, the annual box office of China mainland film market has reached nearly 46.006 billion yuan. By the end of September, 2021, the total number of big screens in China film market had reached 80,743.

 

As a cinema in the lower reaches of the industrial chain, it has the most direct and real feelings about the changes in the whole market and has the most say. What are the characteristics and changes of China cinema market in 2021? In this regard, 1905 Film Network interviewed Wu Xiuqi, vice president of Lumiere Film Operation Center, Yu Chao, deputy general manager of Capital Cinema, Cai Xiaoxue, director of UME Cinema Operation, and other domestic head cinema representatives.

 

Box office centralization

Diversification of revenue


"The key schedule has a certain box office output guarantee throughout the year, which is the first choice for head films. Compared with previous years, the difference is that in 2021, due to the uncertainty of the epidemic situation, the film schedule will be adjusted more, and the situation of focusing on the key schedule will indeed be more obvious. After all, the number of people watching movies in key schedules and box office output are more. " Wu Xiuqi took the lead in giving his own views. Under the influence of realistic factors, the phenomenon of film clustering in key schedules is more obvious.

 

At the same time, she also said that "the content of the film is still the core of box office competition, and the selection and promotion of the schedule are very important. Squeezing into the key schedule means more competition, and the choice is still in the hands of the audience. Cinema filming is mainly based on box office output. In 2021, there are also many cases of squeezing into key schedules but losing at the box office. "

According to statistics, as of now, Lumiere’s top ten box office films in 2021, etc., all come from the golden period.



In addition to the more concentrated box office output, the diversification of cinema revenue has become the norm in the market. In addition to the regular sales revenue in the past, in 2021, many cinemas began to cooperate with business models such as drama, talk show and script killing.

 

"In 2021, the cinema is still in the recovery stage. Now it will take some time to recover, so survival is the top priority for the cinema. Many of our cinemas, including the Xidan store of the Capital Cinema, are already doing some high-definition screening of stage images, cross talk, or the introduction of similar content. " Yu Chao said that how to make the best use of the idle resources of cinema time and space has become a thinking question in front of the cinema. The attempts and explorations of cinema+various business models are gradually increasing.


 

In the survey of the living conditions of the old cinemas conducted by 1905 Film Network in July this year, it was found that many theaters with a long history, such as Geological Auditorium, Jinsong Cinema and East Palace Cinema, also began to cooperate with Mahua FunAge and other drama teams, and some even provided services such as conference and venue rental. Some new cinemas are cooperating with wedding companies and script killing teams to unlock more scene experiences.

 

"Regardless of public perception or self-positioning. At present, cinemas are movie screening places, but in the Internet era, this can no longer meet people’s needs. " At an industry forum in 2021, Huang Sha, CEO of Pacific Film of Eying Group, admitted that facing the new situation, cinemas should be brave in self-innovation. She believes that the diversification of formats, the display of content value, the reconstruction of cinema space and the experience of consumption scenes will become the four key points of cinema development in the future.

 

Surprise of domestic film contracting

Multiple schedules create the highest record in film history


In 2021, the box office of New Year’s Day, Spring Festival and Qingming reached record highs, laying the foundation for the rapid recovery of China film market. As the "nerve" of the film industry, cinemas have more revenue protection.

 

"The first is surprise. This year, we started in Hi, Mom during the Spring Festival, and then went to The Battle at Lake Changjin in the National Day file, including the recent box office dark horse. The surprises brought by domestic films are one after another." Cai Xiaoxue said that from a personal point of view, surprise is one of the key words for the development of the mainland cinema market in 2021. Domestic films have contracted all the surprises of domestic audiences.


In 2021, domestic films became the absolute protagonist of the market. Among them, The Battle at Lake Changjin and Hi, Mom, two films with box office of 5 billion+,the former has surpassed the cumulative box office, creating a new single-chip box office record in the history of mainland film.

"From these domestic films, including cinema practitioners and other industries, we can see that everyone is working hard and the whole industry is very promising." I hope to be another key word for Cai Xiaoxue’s year-end summary of the mainland film market. The persistence of filmmakers and the succession of good works make the market development prospects full of hope.

 

This coincides with Yu Chao’s view.

 

"Because at least in this year, we saw Hi, Mom’s" Tang Detective 3 "and The Battle at Lake Changjin, which have grossed over 4 billion or even 5 billion. Good schedule, popular movies, let us see the hope of follow-up development. " Yu Chao believes that the excellent performance of domestic films has given more hope for the future market recovery.

 


The relevant data performance of the upstream content production section of the film and television industry shows positively that the whole industry can expect in the future. In the first quarter of 2021, the number of crews in Hengdian, Xiangshan and other film and television bases exceeded the best results in the same period in history.

 

The number of big screens will keep growing.

Future opportunities and challenges coexist.


According to the statistics of the National Film Bureau, by the end of September 2021, there were 14,235 cinemas and 80,743 screens in China film market, and the number of screens officially exceeded 80,000, with an average of 17.8 new screens per day.

 

Under the normalization of the epidemic, this growth is hard-won.

 

"I think market demand and state support have become the main reasons for growth. Market demand is the main factor, that is, the audience’s demand for good content will not change. As part of the cultural life, the support and support for the entire film industry at the national level is still visible. " Yu Chao believes that there are two reasons for the continuous growth of the number of big screens in China’s film market in 2021, and the growth trend will be maintained in the future.

 


In the future, the growth of cinemas in different cities will be further subdivided according to the actual situation.

 

"The number of cinemas in first-and second-tier cities is relatively saturated, and the growth rate is slowing down. The population and construction of third-and fourth-tier cities are accelerating, and the number of new cinemas will grow faster." Wu Xiuqi believes that in the future, third-and fourth-tier cities will become the main force of big screen growth, and the cinema layout in first-and second-tier cities will be more reasonable. Differentiated growth will become one of the trends of domestic cinema development in the future.

 

With the further improvement of urbanization rate in China, township cinemas will become a low-lying market value of cinema. According to statistics, when the number of screens in mainland China reaches 80,743, the number of screens in township cinemas is 12,958, accounting for 16% of the total, and there is still room for improvement.

 

With the efforts and support of all parties, the future of China film industry can be expected.


Milk tea contains non-dairy creamer. Can you drink it?

Original nuclear record nuclear record

Issue 204

Manuscript | NTU New Biography Future Editorial Department He Zhen Record Students

Gao Yaer Wang Jingyi Wu Sicun Jiang Huiling Yuan Jiaqi Wang Yuhe

Cartography | Wu Yuhang Ouyang Yuanfan Wang Yiqian

Editor | History Xiao Hong Zidong Zhang Ningxin Lin Xinyao

Typesetting | Wang Yuhe

foreword

"Would you like a cup of milk tea?"

Recently, with the improvement of the epidemic situation in Nanjing, various schools have relaxed the policy of closing schools one after another. Many students who have been "closed" for a long time can’t wait to get out of the campus and come to the food street outside the school. The first thing to do is to order a cup of milk tea to solve the "suffering of missing tea" for many days.

Milk tea has unconsciously become a part of the life of contemporary young people. Many friends responded that the elders at home were even more "superior" than themselves when they met milk tea. Milk tea can be described as "happy" for all ages.

However, in the past two years, a dark cloud named "non-dairy creamer" has entered the sight of tea lovers. Although everyone knows a little about it, it does not prevent it from being notorious, and it is often mentioned together with trans fatty acids, which makes people turn pale. So what exactly is non-dairy creamer? Is it harmful? Can milk tea containing non-dairy creamer be drunk? Which brands admit or deny the use of non-dairy creamer? Which tea shops are vague in wording and afraid to avoid the word "non-dairy creamer"?

The nuclear record has collected some relevant information, and I hope this healthy communication article about "non-dairy creamer" can bring you the answer.

What is "non-creamer"?

Creamer, also known as "creamer powder", is a powdered or granular product made from sugar (including sugar and starch sugar) and/or syrup, edible oil, etc. with or without milk, dairy products and other food raw materials and food additives. It is often used to pour it on coffee, black tea or jelly, tea jelly and tortoise jelly. ①

The history of non-dairy creamer can be traced back to 1958. Carnarson Company developed a water-soluble product with a taste similar to dairy products by using edible vegetable oil and other raw materials, and put it on the market under the label of "coffee-mate" in 1961. Once put into use, the product was widely welcomed by the market. Subsequently, other companies have gradually developed and produced similar products, and constantly explored the downstream application fields of non-dairy products.

 

coffee mate

In the 1980s, non-dairy creamer entered the domestic consumer market. The development of China’s non-dairy creamer market has mainly gone through the stages of import consumption, independent production and R&D innovation. With the further improvement of the competitiveness of domestic non-dairy creamer products, the products of domestic non-dairy creamer manufacturers with high quality have been exported to all parts of the world, and China has become one of the important producing areas of non-dairy creamer products in the world.

The prevalence of non-dairy creamer in food industry is not without reason. This food additive has good solubility, emulsification and dispersion properties, and has no repulsive effect on other raw materials; At the same time, the non-dairy creamer is not easy to be damaged by oxidation, and it does not need refrigeration, which ensures its long shelf life. More importantly, on the premise of low price, convenient use and low storage conditions, non-dairy creamer can effectively increase food flavor and make food taste smoother. For all these reasons, merchants have been very fond of this food additive all the year round.

However, in recent years, with consumers’ attention to food safety and the improvement of food health requirements, "non-dairy creamer" has entered the public’s field of vision, and has been labeled as "harmful", and even become a food additive.

Why is non-dairy creamer so unpopular? Can its harm to human body be reduced or avoided?

There is no need to "talk about the color change of non-dairy creamer"

Fat is the most important ingredient in the formula of non-dairy creamer, which provides a unique texture and viscosity for non-dairy creamer and gives the product a mellow taste. The fat in non-dairy products is provided by hydrogenated vegetable oil.

The harm of non-dairy creamer is discussed by everyone, and the key lies in this part of hydrogenated vegetable oil. Incomplete hydrogenation of hydrogenated vegetable oil will produce "trans fatty acids", which are harmful to human body.

On October 12th, 2011, China’s health authorities issued the national standard GB28050-2011 "General Rules for Nutrition Labeling in prepackaged foods", in which clause 4.4 of "4 Mandatory Labeling Contents" stipulates that "when food ingredients contain or use hydrogenated and/or partially hydrogenated oils in the production process, the content of trans fats (acids) should also be marked in the nutrition composition table". In addition, D.4.2 stipulates that "the intake of trans fatty acids should not exceed 2.2 grams per day, and excessive intake is harmful to health. The intake of trans fatty acids should be less than 1% of the total daily energy, which is harmful to health. Excessive intake of trans fatty acids can increase blood cholesterol, thereby increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. "

Screenshot of General Principles of Nutrition Labeling in prepackaged foods (GB28050-2011) by official website, Institute of Nutrition and Health, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

According to the Report on the Intake Level and Risk Assessment of Trans Fatty Acids of Chinese Residents issued by the National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center in March 2013, the energy provided by trans fatty acids through dietary intake in Chinese accounts for only 0.16% of the total dietary energy, far below the limit of 1% recommended by WHO.

However, with the development of hydrogenation technology, it is now possible to produce "completely hydrogenated vegetable oil" without trans fatty acids, that is, "zero trans fatty acids" non-dairy creamer. At present, the content of trans fatty acids in most brands of coffee partners on the market is almost zero. Although the product ingredients on the packaging contain non-dairy creamer, they will be specially labeled as "zero trans fatty acids". ④

"Zero" here means that the trans fatty acid content is lower than the standard threshold. The current standard of the Ministry of Health is that it can be labeled as "zero trans fatty acid" when it is lower than 0.3g/100g, and a cup of milk tea contains about 20~30g of non-dairy creamer. Therefore, if you can use the non-dairy creamer containing "zero trans fatty acids", the harm caused by the non-dairy creamer in a cup of milk tea is almost negligible.

Therefore, "containing or not containing non-dairy creamer" is not a direct criterion to measure the safety of a certain food. The quality of hydrogenated vegetable oil used by various manufacturers in the process of producing non-dairy creamer, that is, the content of trans fatty acids in non-dairy creamer, may be the focus we need to pay attention to. The most direct way to reduce the harm of non-dairy creamer to human body is to reduce the content of trans fatty acids. For consumers, if they want to reduce the harm caused by non-dairy creamer in some products, they should try to identify whether the trans fatty acid content in them meets their expectations.

According to the list of the top ten brands of non-dairy creamer listed by maigoo Brand Ranking Network, Hezhen Record searched the enterprise standards of these brands for producing non-dairy creamer in official website and official website in turn, trying to list the content of trans fatty acids and find out the food brands that cooperated with these companies. However, in the search, except for Dongguan Nestle Co., Ltd. and Jiahe Food Industry Co., Ltd., we can hardly find the enterprise standards of other brands (enterprise standards are more stringent than industry standards and national standards, and if enterprise standards are not formulated, production should meet the basic industry standards or national standards); At the same time, the cooperation between many brands is not open to the public. Therefore, the nuclear record has sorted out some effective information currently available to the top five non-dairy brands in the list, hoping to bring some reference to readers.

 

Tea merchants who admit/deny using non-dairy creamer.

Although non-dairy creamer is not equal to trans fatty acids, and adding non-dairy creamer to milk tea is not equal to endangering health, the public has always been wary of non-dairy creamer. In such a public opinion environment, do you want to use non-dairy creamer? What kind of non-dairy creamer do you use? Admit or deny? This is indeed a big publicity problem for tea merchants. Hezhenlu collected the contents related to non-dairy creamer in the publicity information of 16 well-known milk tea merchants for readers’ reference.

Note: The official propaganda information and netizens’ speeches collected in the above pictures do not represent Ben WeChat official account’s views and attitudes.

After popular science, have you understood in front of the screen that non-dairy creamer is not equal to trans fatty acids, and it is not as terrible as it looks? As long as "good oil" is used and "low acid" or even "zero acid" is added in the production process, it is a food additive that can improve the taste of products and reduce the unit price of products. Therefore, it is important to pay more attention to the content of trans fatty acids in the nutrient composition table when buying food. In addition, the use of food manufacturers, including non-dairy creamers, which are likely to cause people’s health concerns, should also clearly indicate the contents of non-dairy creamers and trans fats in their product composition tables.

More transparent information and a more responsible attitude can bring people more secure choices.

reference data

①《QBT 4791-2015 Non-dairy creamer industry standard

② Institute of Nutrition and Health, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, official website: National Standard "General Rules for Nutrition Labeling of National Food Safety Standard prepackaged foods" GB28050-2011.

https://www.chinanutri.cn/gzrw_132/gjspyybqjkjyxd/201412/t20141229_108497.html

③ National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center. China residents’ dietary intake level of trans fatty acids and summary of its risk assessment report [J]. Food Safety Guide, 2013(8):3.

④ Wang Biao. Preparation of zero trans fatty acid non-dairy creamer [D]. Jiangnan University, 2014.

om/s/epERzCmONqZQhmh8XO7VbA

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The content of this article was first published in the Record of Nuclear Truth.

Please contact Ben WeChat official account for reprinting.

Original title: "Health | Milk tea contains non-dairy creamer, can you drink it?" 》

Read the original text

Lu Zhengyu’s peerless master broke 100 million at the box office and created a new form of comedy.

Billion poster


1905 movie network news The hilarious comedy "peerless master" directed and performed by Lu Zhengyu broke through 100 million at the box office yesterday. As Lu Zhengyu’s big-screen debut, in addition to the endless laughter, the imaginative power and the scene setting with wide brain opening displayed by the film became the focus of discussion after the release. For a time, "wide brain opening" and "unique style" became the most frequently mentioned keywords when people talked about this film.

The imaginative bridge setting and the film style with personal characteristics also give Chinese comedy a new form. In addition, the subversive performances of the actors and the exquisite and shocking visual presentation have also refreshed the public’s cognition of comedy films — — "It turns out that in addition to making people laugh, comedies can be imagined infinitely."

 

The story is original and imaginative.

Comedies also have brain holes.

As a hilarious comedy, in addition to the endless stream of jokes, what many people didn’t expect was that "peerless master" had an imaginative story setting and was also rated as "the biggest surprise of the whole film" by the audience. In the movie, the bridge segments with wide brain holes, whether it is the Mao Pant confrontation between Fan Wei and Yasuaki Kurata, the magical brain tonic after Cai Guoqing finished eating food, or the wonderful soup fight between Fan Wei and Chen Chong, have impressed the audience and refreshed many people’s understanding of comedy movies. "The style is very unique. I didn’t expect comedy movies to be filmed like this."

The imagination of "peerless master" was praised

After watching the film, many viewers were deeply impressed by Lu Zhengyu’s wild imagination. "The director is very powerful, and all kinds of magical and fresh settings were brainwashed by the horizontal bar roast leg of lamb and the fan cut ham."

 

Maximize everyone’s "comedy potential"

Director Lu Zhengyu did it.

The peerless master brings together many actors such as Lu Zhengyu, Guo Caijie, Fan Wei, Chen Chong, Cai Guoqing, etc. Surprisingly, every actor in the film subverts himself and shows a comedy performance that is completely different from the previous image. Guo Caijie, the fairy goddess, challenges the violent muscular woman, and Joan Chen Su Yan, an award-winning actress from Golden Horse, appears. Fan Wei even staged a hilarious performance of knitting wool pants with noodles, poking the jokes of countless audiences. It can be said that Lu Zhengyu accurately tapped the comedy potential of every actor.

Lu Zhengyu sends Weibo.

Among them, the most surprising thing is Cai Guoqing who plays the super villain. Cai Guoqing, who was born as a singer, is a male god in the hearts of many mothers. This cross-border comedy show vividly shows a villain boss who hides a knife in his smile and is full of cuteness. He has both a sense of joy and cuteness, and has won a lot of praise from netizens. "Unexpectedly, Teacher Cai has such a talent for comedy", and some netizens commented that "The peerless master has opened a new chapter in Teacher Cai’s acting career", which is very funny.

Comedies also have special effects.

Exquisite production with full heart

In addition to the imaginative storyline and the subversive performance of the actors, the excellent post-production also made the audience praise again and again. After watching the film, many people invariably mentioned the important scene of the film, Fallen Street, which was taken from the snack street in Changsha, Hunan Province, and aroused many people’s resonance. "I thought of my childhood. It can be seen that the director is very careful, from the street layout to the signboard name and even the passerby dress, which is particularly real and has a strong sense of substitution. "

The peerless master reveals a strong sense of poverty.

The post-production of the film also surprised many netizens, among which Fan Wei and Chen Chong’s fighting soup segment became one of the most impressive segments after watching the movie. The confrontation between the water wolf and the white crane is very vivid, and many viewers sighed with emotion, "I didn’t expect a comedy to have such amazing special effects." The bucket soup fragment is too burning! Excited and moved by the emotions behind him, the director really combined the special effects with the plot just right. "