作者： admin

Sanya tourism ＂looks forward to spring＂： the plane is full of people and the hotel rooms are almost sold out.

　　"In the past, we were afraid of not having a bill, but now we are afraid of not having a car, a house and a boat!" Zhou Yi, who is in charge of one-stop service projects such as Sanya Hotel Yacht, expressed emotion. On December 7, 2022, the Comprehensive Group of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism issued the "New Ten Articles" to optimize the implementation of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control. Cross-regional mobility no longer requires complicated inspection procedures or home isolation.

　　In just over half a month, the society has achieved great results in promoting implementation. In the last month of 2022, Sanya, a tourist city famous for its winter shelter, also ushered in its peak season. The reporter learned that many "Yangkang people" have already boarded the plane to Sanya. Breathing the warm air in Sanya, local tourism practitioners have also ushered in their own "spring".

　　visitor

　　"The plane is full of people, and the prepared medicine is useless."

　　After the adjustment of epidemic policy, Ms. Jia of Luoyang found herself "yang" too. After recovery, considering the protection of antibodies, she felt it was time to go out for a walk. After two days of consideration, on December 25, 2022, Ms. Jia flew to Sanya with her boyfriend. It has been three years since her last trip.

　　"On the plane to Sanya, it was almost full of people." What impressed Ms. Jia was that many of the passengers were parents with children, and there were few coughs on the plane. "After the exchange, I found that many people came out after Yangkang."

　　Ms. He from Chengdu also embarked on a trip to Sanya after Yangkang. Different from before, although this trip was in a hurry, it was smoother than before. Ms. He recalled that in the past, I had to do nucleic acid in advance when I traveled, and I had to find nucleic acid points when I landed. Sometimes I was still in the hospital at 1 am. "Now you can book a ticket hotel, you don’t need to do nucleic acid, you don’t need to scan the code, it’s very convenient to travel, and it’s been a long time since you left."

　　Ms. Jia observed that there was no fever or discomfort in her tour group, and everyone consciously wore masks. "Everyone wants to have fun and come back happily." Local staff will also remind tourists to wear masks, and all toilets are equipped with disinfectant, disinfectant gel and other epidemic prevention supplies. Worried about re-infection, Ms. Jia also brought cold medicine, antipyretic medicine and thermometer in her luggage. Fortunately, until the end of the journey, "the prepared medicine was useless."

　　According to the report of Sanya Daily on December 25th, 2022, Sanya City has passed the peak of infection as a whole. As of December 25th, the survey infection rate was 57.1%. Before going to Sanya, Ms. Jia, like many tourists, was worried about whether the tourist attractions were closed due to the epidemic. Upon arrival, Ms. Jia found that not only hotels, but also shopping malls, entertainment and restaurants were mostly open for business.

　　Air tickets are also rising. With the arrival of a large number of tourists, many tourists have noticed that the price of Sanya air tickets has increased. "The price seen the day before and after may have increased by about two or three hundred." On December 30, 2022, the reporter searched on the online ticketing platform and found that the fare of the shortest flight from Luoyang to Sanya has reached 1950 yuan.

　　Ms. Jia learned from the tour guide that it is the winter tourist season in Sanya. Although the passenger flow is gradually recovering, the number of tourists is less than half of that in previous years, and there is almost no need to queue in many tourist attractions. The most intensive is the night market at night, and the local pick-up driver also introduced that the frequency of taxi soliciting has also increased day by day recently. Although some colleagues have not been exposed, they all choose to take good care of themselves and try to seize this warming opportunity to earn money for a good year.

　　Hotel minsu

　　The rooms are almost sold out. If the guests have a fever, they can provide medical services.

　　Hotels and homestays in Sanya are also busy. "In the past, we were afraid of not having a bill, but now we are afraid of not having a car, a house and a boat!" Zhou Yi, who is in charge of one-stop service projects such as Sanya Hotel Yacht, expressed emotion. A screenshot provided by Zhou Yi shows that after the release of the "New Ten Articles", a villa resort hotel he cooperated with was almost sold out in a few days. "Eight rooms for 120,000 nights, six rooms for 80,000 nights and seven or eight thousand double rooms were all booked up."

　　On December 26, 2022, the staff of Sanya Bay Mangrove Resort World also told the reporter that the hotel’s passenger flow has rebounded to some extent, and the check-in rate on that day was 53.79%. "This data is still acceptable compared with previous months, and there are many guests booked every day, and the occupancy rate has been rising."

　　With the arrival of the New Year’s Day holiday, the occupancy rate of the hotel on December 30, 2022 has risen to 90%. According to the staff, the occupancy rate during the previous New Year’s Day was generally 70% to 80%. At present, the hotel also actively plans to launch winter camp activities for children and New Year family dinners for families.

　　In addition to hotels, some homestays have also ushered in an increase in occupancy rate. Although the data is not as good as in previous years, it has increased from a few months ago. The staff of Sanya Haitang Bay Mitang Yard Boutique B&B told the reporter that the occupancy rate of the B&B has reached over 95%. "Because many guests booked on the same day or only one or two days in advance, it is still impossible to predict the long-term orders."

　　Many hotel homestays have introduced that with the implementation of the new policy, the current hotel homestays no longer require customers to show their health codes, travel codes and nucleic acid negative certificates. For the "Yangkang" group that some netizens pay attention to, the staff of Mangrove Resort World said that they would not ask the guests’ physical condition deliberately. If the guests take the initiative to inform them of infection or fever, the staff would advise them to rest in the guest room and observe for a while. They would not go to other places at will, and the hotel would try its best to meet the needs of the guests, such as providing home delivery services.

　　Like air tickets, hotel prices are also rising. Ms. Jia told reporters that the room she booked has risen from more than 500 yuan a night to nearly 900 yuan, and Ms. He also felt that "the house price has doubled from a month ago".

　　In this regard, the staff of Mangrove Resort World responded that it is normal for house prices to fluctuate during the tourist season. For rooms with a normal night of 7800 or 8900, the package only uses about 1000 yuan for two nights. "On average, this three-day and two-night package is much more cost-effective than booking a single night." In addition, due to the long validity period of the package, the price will be increased based on the package price as appropriate, and the relevant regulations will be stated in the package introduction in advance, and there will be no temporary price increase, which can be seen in the sales platform.

　　The reporter searched on the online sales platform and found that the hotel launched a package of "Deluxe Family Room for 2 Nights+Amazon Water Park for Two+One Pottery Drawing Experience" with a value of 1,088 yuan, and the words "Use at a Price Increase during the Spring Festival" were clearly marked in the title. On the "Current Accommodation Date" page, it is clearly marked that 50 yuan will be increased every night on December 31st, 2022 and January 1st, 2023, 500 yuan will be increased every night from January 21st to January 26th, 2023, and 200 yuan will be increased every night from January 27th to January 31st, 2023.

　　According to the introduction of the hotel, the hotel price is basically the same in the same period every year, and the annual price is priced according to the data of previous years, and there may be some fluctuations, but it will not be too big.

　　Some tour groups

　　Returning to the level of the same period three years ago, "finally looking forward to spring"

　　Xiao Dong is a tour guide of Hainan Kangtai Tourism Co., Ltd. During the epidemic, there were few tours and he could not earn any money. In mid-2022, Xiao Dong was once confused about whether to continue this job. "Tour guides don’t have a basic salary, they have money when they leave the tour, and they have no money if they don’t leave the tour. At that time, it seemed that they really couldn’t do it."

　　Xiao Dong has been leading a tour group in Sanya for several years. He recalls that in the past, Sanya was full of people, all of whom were watching people’s heads in scenic spots. During the epidemic, some travel agencies closed down, and many tourists they knew also changed their careers. "Some went to take delivery, and some sold their houses because they couldn’t afford the mortgage."

　　However, with the support of the tourism industry in Hainan Province, the passenger flow of Hainan Kangtai Tourism Co., Ltd. has basically recovered to the same level before 2019 in less than one month. This is beyond the expectation of Tan Jie, the project leader of the company. Tan Jie optimistically estimated that "this number will go up."

　　He calculated an account. Since mid-December, 2022, the daily growth rate of orders is about 5% to 10%, and the order volume during the Spring Festival should be about 35%. The company now receives nearly 300 tourists a day, of which the most popular route is about 100 people a day, and nearly 9,000 people a month. "Generally, a medium-sized travel agency has 5,000 people a month, and a large travel agency has 8,000 people a month."

　　In the past twenty days, Xiao Dong has gradually returned to his previous working condition. He has received three tour groups with a total of about 60 people, which is equivalent to the reception volume in the month before the epidemic. The influx of tourists makes travel agencies in a state of "always having a group".

　　Some time ago, many of Xiaodong’s colleagues also took vacations due to the epidemic. "The company’s tour guides are sometimes not enough, and some tour guides who have taken tours abroad have also returned to China to help."

　　In Tan Jie’s view, the guidance of policies, the demand of guests’ travel and the advance layout of the company contributed to the rapid recovery of tourism. However, the reception capacity in Sanya is limited. For the sake of tourists’ travel experience, Tan Jie also suggested that everyone travel at the wrong peak.

　　With the recovery of tourism in Sanya, Tan Jie met his old friends who used to contact in various scenic spots, hotels and restaurants. In the tourism industry, everyone gathered together and resonated. "At this moment, we all know that we are finally looking forward to a beautiful spring."

　　Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Cai Xiaoyi Lanjing Intern Liu Zhongmei

Regulations on military participation in emergency rescue and disaster relief

No.436

The Regulations on Armed Forces Participating in Emergency Rescue and Disaster Relief are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of July 1, 2005.

country affair courtyard total Li Wen Jiabao

Hu Jintao, Chairman of the Central Military Commission

June 7, 2005

Regulations on military participation in emergency rescue and disaster relief

the first　In order to give full play to the role of China People’s Liberation Army (hereinafter referred to as the Army) in emergency rescue and disaster relief, and protect people’s lives and property safety, these Regulations are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the National Defense Law.

the second　The army is an assault force for emergency rescue and disaster relief, and it is an important mission of the army to carry out the emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks entrusted by the state.

People’s governments at all levels and military organs shall, in accordance with the provisions of these regulations, do a good job in the organization, command, coordination and guarantee of the army’s participation in emergency rescue and disaster relief.

Article　The army participates in emergency rescue and disaster relief and mainly undertakes the following tasks:

(a) rescue, transfer or evacuation of trapped people;

(two) to protect the safety of important targets;

(3) Rescuing and transporting important materials;

(four) to participate in road (bridge, tunnel) emergency repair, maritime search and rescue, nuclear and biochemical rescue, epidemic control, medical rescue and other professional rescue;

(five) to eliminate or control other critical situations and disasters.

When necessary, the army can assist local people’s governments in post-disaster reconstruction.

Article 4　If the rescue and disaster relief organized by the State Council needs the participation of the army, it shall be submitted by the relevant competent department of the State Council to the General Staff of the People’s Liberation Army of China, and the General Staff of the People’s Liberation Army of China shall handle it in accordance with the relevant regulations of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

Where the rescue and disaster relief organized by the local people’s governments at or above the county level needs the participation of the army, it shall be proposed by the local people’s governments at or above the county level through the local military organs at the same level, which shall handle it in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

In case of danger or emergency, the local people’s government may directly request assistance from the garrison, which shall immediately carry out assistance in accordance with the regulations and report to the superior; The garrison troops shall also immediately provide assistance in accordance with the provisions when they find emergency danger and disaster, and report to their superiors.

If it is necessary to use military aircraft (helicopters) and ships for emergency rescue and disaster relief, it shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations.

Article 5　Where the relevant competent department of the State Council and the local people’s government at or above the county level propose that the army needs to participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief, it shall explain the type, time, region, degree of harm, measures already taken, and the troops and equipment needed.

Article 6　The emergency rescue and disaster relief headquarters established by the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be attended by the heads of local military organs at the same level; If there are garrison troops in the local area, the responsible persons of the garrison troops shall also participate.

Article 7　The army’s participation in emergency rescue and disaster relief shall be carried out under the unified leadership of the people’s government, and the specific tasks shall be entrusted by the emergency rescue and disaster relief headquarters, and the army shall be responsible for commanding the emergency rescue and disaster relief operations of the army.

Article 8　The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall timely notify the local military organs of the information about the dangerous situation and disaster situation.

In places where dangerous situations and disasters often occur, the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall organize the military and civilian sides to conduct on-the-spot investigation, rescue and disaster relief exercises and training.

Article 9　The people’s armed forces departments of the provincial military region (garrison, garrison), military sub-region (garrison) and county (city, municipal district) shall keep abreast of the local information on dangerous situations and disasters, handle the emergency rescue and disaster relief matters proposed by the local people’s government, and do a good job in coordination between the people’s government and the troops performing emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks. The relevant military organs shall formulate plans for participating in emergency rescue and disaster relief and organize troops to carry out necessary emergency rescue and disaster relief training.

Article 10　When the army participates in emergency rescue and disaster relief, the local people’s government shall provide necessary equipment, materials, equipment and other guarantees, and send professional and technical personnel to guide the army’s emergency rescue and disaster relief operations; Railway, transportation, civil aviation, public security, telecommunications, postal services, finance and other departments and institutions shall provide priority and convenient services for troops performing emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks.

The fuel needed by the army to carry out the emergency rescue and disaster relief mission shall be jointly organized and guaranteed by the troops carrying out the emergency rescue and disaster relief mission and the local people’s government.

Article 11　If the army needs to use combat reserve materials and equipment to participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief, it must be reported for approval in accordance with regulations. Consumed troops carrying equipment and combat reserve materials and equipment should be replenished in time.

Article 12　The people’s government at the place where the disaster occurred shall assist the troops performing emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks to do a good job in ensuring food, accommodation, water supply, power supply, heating, medical care, sanitation and disease prevention.

The local people’s government and the troops carrying out emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks shall notify each other of the epidemic situation and jointly do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.

Article 13　The expenses incurred by the army in participating in the emergency rescue and disaster relief organized by the State Council shall be borne by the central finance. The expenses incurred by the army in participating in the emergency rescue and disaster relief organized by the local people’s government shall be borne by the local finance.

The expenses mentioned in the preceding paragraph include: expenses for purchasing special materials and equipment, expenses for command and communication, equipment maintenance, fuel, transportation, etc., expenses for supplementary consumption of carrying equipment and operational reserve materials, and subsidies for personnel’s life and medical care.

After the completion of the emergency rescue and disaster relief task, the relevant departments of the army shall timely make statistics on the expenses incurred by the army in carrying out the emergency rescue and disaster relief task and report them to the emergency rescue and disaster relief headquarters for review.

Article 14　The relevant departments in charge of the State Council and the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall reserve special equipment, materials and equipment for emergency rescue and disaster relief in areas where dangerous situations and disasters occur frequently or are listed as key monitoring and prevention of disasters, so as to ensure the needs of emergency rescue and disaster relief.

Article 15　The publicity and reporting of the army’s participation in major emergency rescue and disaster relief operations shall be organized and implemented by the relevant competent departments of the state and the army. News organizations shall abide by the relevant provisions of the state and the army when covering and reporting the participation of the army in emergency rescue and disaster relief operations.

Article 16　Military units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions in the implementation of emergency rescue and disaster relief tasks shall be rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the army; Persons who are killed or disabled shall be given preferential pensions in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 17　The Chinese People’s Armed Police Force shall participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief with reference to these Regulations.

Article 18　These Regulations shall come into force as of July 1, 2005.

Protest against police violence Tens of thousands of people in France hold demonstrations.

　　According to Agence France-Presse, on September 23, local time, people from many places in France held demonstrations against police violence, and the number of participants was estimated to reach tens of thousands.

△ On the 23rd local time, people participated in demonstrations in Lyon, France.

　　According to the report, under the appeal of many left-wing organizations, tens of thousands of French people participated in the "anti-police violence" demonstrations held throughout France. There were some clashes in the parade in Paris.

　　According to statistics from the French Ministry of the Interior, about 31,300 people demonstrated in France, including 9,000 in Paris. The French Federation of Trade Unions said that about 80,000 people held demonstrations. On the 23rd, the Ministry of Interior mobilized 30,000 policemen and gendarmes throughout the country to maintain order.

△ French riot police are on duty at the scene

　　In Paris, the French capital, after the parade left the North Station at about 3 pm, a team of hundreds of masked men vandalized the window of the banking institution and threw stones at a police car. The Paris Police Department said that the car was hit by an "iron bar". A policeman got off the bus with a weapon to keep his distance from the demonstrators. A motorcycle police force came later, stopped the vandalism and protected the police on board.

　　Paris police chief Laurent Nunez said: "There are four policemen on the bus. Fortunately, three of them are only slightly injured." Two of them were injured in the neck, but he did not say how. Nunez said, "We are trying to find out who made this attack.".

　　Gerald Darmanin, Interior Minister, said: "The demonstrations in Paris showed unacceptable violence against the forces maintaining order. We have seen where anti-police hatred is going. "

　　The parade played slogans such as "No justice, no peace" and "Justice for Nahle". Three months ago, a 17-year-old boy, Nakhler, was killed by the police, which triggered a large-scale riot in France.

Philippine athletes won the first gold medal in the country’s Olympic history and received 4.6 million yuan and a suite.

　　Diaz of the Philippines in the final

　　Overseas Network July 27th On the 26th local time, in the women’s weightlifting 55kg final of the Tokyo Olympic Games, Diaz of the Philippines won the championship with a total score of 224kg, winning the first gold medal in the history of the Olympic Games for the Philippines. After winning the championship, she won many awards from the government, parliamentarians and businessmen, including 35.5 million Philippine pesos (about 4.6 million yuan) and a house.

　　According to the Philippine "Star" reported on the 26th, the Philippine government will reward Diaz with 10 million pesos, and businessmen Pan Jilinan and Ramon An will also reward Diaz with 10 million pesos each, plus 3 million pesos provided by Romero, deputy speaker of the House of Representatives, and 2.5 million pesos provided by Diaz’s hometown, making a total of 35.5 million pesos.

　　In addition, she will also get a house belonging to Philippine Olympic Committee President tolentino in Daya City. (Overseas network Wang Xiluo)

One of the parties to the poisoning case made his first public appearance and was investigated by Russian and British media.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:In March this year, Britain and Russia accused each other of using the media to "spread lies" after the case that Krippahl, a former Russian intelligence agent, and his daughter You Liya were suspected of being poisoned in Britain. On the other hand, the British Telecommunications Bureau recently announced a new investigation on "Russia Today" TV station. Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zacharova confirmed on the 23rd that Russia has begun to analyze the amount of reports in the British media in Russia and conduct a formal investigation on its objectivity.

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Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zacharova

　　　　　　 Zacharova said that what Britain did to Russian media forced Russia to take reciprocal measures.

　　　　　　 In mid-March this year, the British Telecommunications Bureau sent a letter to the licensee of "Russia Today" TV station, pointing out that sanctions might be imposed on him for the poisoning case in Krippahl. On April 18th, the British Telecommunications Bureau announced that it had launched seven investigations into the recent broadcast of "Russia Today" in Britain, arguing that the number of reports related to this event had increased significantly, and it was suspected of violating the principle of news impartiality. The investigation also involved "Russia Today" reports on the situation in Syria. "Russia Today" and Russian officials refuted the British statement that the investigation hindered freedom of the press.

　　　　　　 On the 21st of this month, BT announced that it had launched three new investigations on "Russia Today", bringing the number of investigations conducted on this TV station to 10. According to reports, if the British Telecommunications Bureau determines that "Russia Today" violates British radio and television regulations, it may impose a fine or even revoke the media license of the British branch of "Russia Today".

　　　　　　 Krippahl’s daughter made her first public appearance.

　　　　　　 You Liya, the daughter of Krippahl, one of the parties to this "suspected poisoning" case, issued a statement. On the 23rd, several media broadcast this video — — This is also You Liya’s first public appearance in the incident. You Liya made a statement in Russian and English. She said that this "poisoning" incident shocked her and turned her life upside down. At present, she doesn’t want to disclose the details of the case.

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Krippahl’s daughter You Liya.

　　　　　　 In response to the repeated requests of the Russian Embassy in the UK for visits and assistance in the investigation, You Liya said that she did not want to accept a visit from the Russian Embassy at this stage. She said that she would care for her father "until he fully recovered"; And one day in the future, she hopes to return to Russia.

　　　　　　 It is said that You Liya is still under the "special protection" of the British police in Britain, and his place of residence is kept secret. In this video, You Liya made a brief statement and did not answer the reporter’s question.

　　　　　　 The "poisoning" case caused the relationship between Russia and the West to deteriorate.

　　　　　　 At the beginning of March this year, Sergei Skripal and his daughter You Liya were "suspected of being poisoned in Britain". Subsequently, the relationship between Russia and the West turned sharply and deteriorated step by step — — Let’s review it together.

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　　　　　　 On March 4th this year, Krippahl, a former Russian intelligence agent, and his daughter were unconscious on a bench in the street of Salisbury, England, and were taken to hospital for treatment. The British government believes that the two were harmed by the nerve agent Novichok, and the responsible party is "very likely" Russia. The Russian side firmly denied that it was related to this matter.

　　　　　　 After that, Russia and western countries expelled a large number of diplomats from each other.

　　　　　　 On March 14th, Britain announced the expulsion of 23 Russian diplomats.

　　　　　　 On March 17th, the Russian government announced the expulsion of 23 British diplomats in Russia.

　　　　　　 On March 26th, 16 EU member states and the United States, Canada, Ukraine and other countries announced the expulsion of Russian diplomats.

　　　　　　 On March 29th, in response to the expulsion of Russian diplomats by the United States, Russia announced that it would expel 60 American diplomats in Russia and close the American Consulate General in St. Petersburg.

　　　　　　 On March 30th, Russia summoned representatives of diplomatic envoys from 23 countries, including Australia, Germany and Italy, and told them that Russia would expel the diplomats from these countries in Russia on the principle of equal number. The Russian Foreign Ministry issued a statement saying that in the absence of an objective and detailed investigation, Britain’s allies blindly pursued "Western consensus" at the expense of its rationality, which violated the norms of international dialogue and relevant norms of international law.

　　　　　　 On April 10th, You Liya was discharged from hospital.

　　　　　　 Sergei Skripal was also discharged from the hospital on May 18th.

Notice of China Seismological Bureau of the Ministry of Emergency Management on Printing and Distributing the National Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction Plan during the 14th Five-Year Plan.

　　Notice of China Seismological Bureau of the Ministry of Emergency Management on Printing and Distributing the National Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction Plan during the 14th Five-Year Plan.

　　Emergency [2022] No.30

　　State Administration of Mine Safety, Fire Rescue Bureau, Forest Fire Bureau, emergency management departments (bureaus) of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, Seismological Bureau, Emergency Management Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, various departments of emergency management department, National Emergency Rescue Center for Work Safety, institutions affiliated to emergency management department, departments and institutions affiliated to China Seismological Bureau:

　　The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" for national earthquake prevention and disaster reduction is hereby printed and distributed to you, please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

　　China Seismological Bureau of Emergency Management Department

　　April 7, 2022

　　National earthquake prevention and disaster reduction plan in the 14 th Five-Year Plan

　　Earthquake prevention and mitigation is an important part of disaster prevention and mitigation, and it is also an important part of emergency management system, which is related to the safety of people’s lives and property and social harmony and stability. In order to thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on disaster prevention, mitigation and relief, and accelerate the high-quality development of earthquake prevention and mitigation, according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Earthquake Prevention and Mitigation, the Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Long-term Target in 2035, the National Emergency System Plan in the 14th Five-Year Plan and the Outline of Modernization of Earthquake Prevention and Mitigation in the New Era (2019— 2035) and other laws, regulations and documents, and this plan is formulated.

　　I. Development environment

　　(1) Development achievements.

　　During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, remarkable achievements have been made in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. The ability of earthquake monitoring, forecasting and early warning has been continuously enhanced. The ability of earthquake monitoring in most parts of the country has reached 2.5, and domestic earthquakes have been automatically reported in two minutes. Some areas have the ability of earthquake early warning service. The ability of earthquake disaster risk prevention and control has been steadily improved. The fifth-generation national earthquake zoning map has been fully implemented, the national earthquake disaster risk survey and key hidden dangers investigation have been carried out, and the strengthening of housing facilities in earthquake-prone areas has been promoted. The earthquake safety project for rural houses has benefited tens of millions of rural villagers. Major changes have been made in earthquake emergency rescue, effectively responding to strong earthquakes such as Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan, and Changning, Sichuan, with a magnitude of 7.0 and 6.0. Public services for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction have been solidly promoted, and more than 900 seismic safety evaluations of major projects have been completed. Seismic isolation technology has been applied to more than 1,300 construction projects such as Beijing Daxing International Airport. The innovation of earthquake science and technology has been continuously expanded, and new breakthroughs have been made in the research of earthquake early warning technology for high-speed rail nuclear power. The "Zhangheng No.1" electromagnetic monitoring test satellite has been successfully launched, and the "Belt and Road" national earthquake monitoring infrastructure has been jointly built. The reform of the system and mechanism of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief has been thoroughly implemented, and an earthquake prevention and mitigation management system adapted to the system of "all kinds of disasters and major emergencies" has taken shape. The objectives and tasks of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" were completed as scheduled, and the casualties and direct economic losses of the earthquake dropped significantly.The impact of earthquake disasters on the economy and society has been significantly reduced, which has provided a powerful earthquake safety service for ensuring people’s lives and property safety and building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　(2) Opportunities and challenges.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a series of important instructions on disaster prevention and mitigation and earthquake prevention and mitigation, which provided fundamental guidance for earthquake prevention and mitigation. Building a well-off society in an all-round way and achieving the goal of the first century have laid a solid foundation for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. People’s growing needs for a better life, including earthquake safety, and high-quality economic and social development have put forward new tasks for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. Emerging digital technology empowers earthquake science and technology innovation and injects new impetus into realizing modern wisdom for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. Integrate into the system of "all kinds of disasters and major emergencies", enrich the connotation of opening up to the outside world, improve the level of open cooperation, and expand new space for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Many earthquakes, strong intensity, wide distribution and heavy disasters are the basic national conditions of our country. The layout of earthquake monitoring network needs to be further optimized, earthquake prediction is still a worldwide problem, earthquake early warning service has just started, scientific and technological innovation has not played a leading role in supporting the cause, publicity and education on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction are not popular enough, social forces’ participation and market mechanism have not been fully exerted, and high-quality development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction has a long way to go.

　　Generally speaking, opportunities and challenges coexist in the development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period. We must deeply understand the new changes and new requirements in the new development stage, focus on the "two overall situations", firmly establish the overall national security concept, implement the working principle of "two persistences and three changes", understand and grasp the development law of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, seize the opportunity, meet the challenges, adhere to the bottom line thinking, and strive to prevent and resolve major earthquake disaster risks that may affect China’s modernization process.

　　Second, the overall requirements

　　(1) Guiding ideology.

　　Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader on disaster prevention, mitigation and relief and the spirit of the important instructions on earthquake prevention and mitigation, deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", strengthen "four consciousnesses", strengthen "four self-confidences" and achieve "two maintenance". Closely around the overall layout of the "five in one" and the coordinated promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, based on the new stage of development, fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, serve and integrate into the new development pattern, adhere to the people first, life first, adhere to the overall national security concept, better coordinate development and security, adhere to the combination of prevention first, prevention and rescue, adhere to the unity of normal disaster reduction and abnormal disaster relief, and improve the system and mechanism. Promote the high-quality development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, further consolidate the monitoring foundation, strengthen forecasting and early warning, find out the risk base, strengthen seismic fortification, ensure emergency response, strengthen public services, innovate earthquake science and technology, promote modernization, and provide earthquake safety guarantee for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　(2) Basic principles.

　　Adhere to the overall leadership of the party and resolutely achieve "two maintenance". Strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, fully implement the Party’s basic theory, line and strategy, turn the Party’s political, organizational and institutional advantages into a strong guarantee for the development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and practice the "two maintenances" with high-quality development results of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Adhere to the people-centered principle and serve high-quality development. Adhere to the people first, life first, always put the protection of people’s lives and property safety in the first place, strive to improve the ability of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction services, serve high-quality economic and social development with high-level development, and continuously enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

　　Adhere to prevention and guard against major risks and hidden dangers. Firmly establish the concept of earthquake disaster risk prevention and control, scientifically understand and grasp the laws of earthquake disasters, adhere to the bottom line thinking, pay attention to the prevention of major earthquake disasters, adhere to the move forward of the pass, take the initiative to defend, and minimize the risks and losses of earthquake disasters.

　　Adhere to the concept of system and coordinate as a whole. Improve the integrity and coordination of high-quality development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and promote the effective connection and efficient coordination of scientific and technological innovation, business construction and public services. Give full play to the enthusiasm of the central, local and all parties, make overall plans to promote the rational allocation and efficient utilization of resources, and promote the coordinated development of regional earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Adhere to reform and innovation, and govern according to law. Accelerate the construction of a systematic, scientific, standardized and effective system and mechanism for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, vigorously promote the innovation of earthquake science and technology, and continuously enhance the vitality and motivation of career development. Using the rule of law thinking and the rule of law, we will continue to improve the system of laws, regulations and standards, and comprehensively improve the ability and level of the whole society to prevent earthquake disasters.

　　Adhere to open cooperation and integrated development. Adhere to the integration of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction with economic and social development, mobilize all social forces to actively participate in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, improve the risk prevention and control mechanism, and constantly promote the modernization of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in the new era. Actively carry out all-round, wide-ranging and multi-level international exchanges and cooperation, and strive to show new achievements in the practice of building a community of human destiny.

　　(3) Main objectives.

　　By 2025, the modernization system of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction will be initially formed, the system and mechanism will be gradually improved, the ability of earthquake monitoring, forecasting and early warning, earthquake disaster risk prevention and earthquake emergency response service will be significantly improved, the level of earthquake science and technology will enter the international advanced ranks, new breakthroughs will be made in earthquake prediction and early warning, the level of earthquake disaster prevention will be significantly enhanced, the public service system for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction will be basically completed, the quality of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction of the public will be further improved, and the ability to prevent the risk of major earthquakes and catastrophes will be continuously improved, thus ensuring the country’s economic and social development and the By 2035, the modernization of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction will be basically realized, and the modernization system of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction with China characteristics will be basically established, and key breakthroughs will be made in core technologies in key areas, and modern wisdom of precise prevention and control, intelligent monitoring, efficient service, advanced technology and scientific management will be basically realized.

　　III. Main tasks

　　(1) Improve the ability of earthquake monitoring, forecasting and early warning.

　　Consolidate the monitoring foundation. Optimize the network of seismic observation and geophysical observation stations, initially complete the layout adjustment and construction of reference stations, promote the construction and improvement of basic stations, and strive to improve the earthquake monitoring capabilities in western regions and offshore waters such as Sichuan, Yunnan, Xizang, Xinjiang and Qinghai. Strengthen the integration of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei earthquake safety risk monitoring business. Improve the special monitoring network of reservoirs, nuclear power, volcanoes, coal mines, etc., and enhance the monitoring ability of unnatural earthquake events. We will develop the application of space-based earth observation technologies such as LiDAR, InSAR, gravity and electromagnetism, and explore UAV detection and ship-borne integrated physical observation technologies. Form a modern comprehensive earthquake monitoring system covering China’s land and sea and surrounding areas. We will carry out the reform of seismic stations, build a four-level monitoring, forecasting and early warning business framework of "national seismic stations, provincial seismic stations, central stations and general monitoring stations", establish and improve the quality management system and standard system, optimize business processes, and promote the transformation and upgrading of seismic stations’ business.

　　Strengthen earthquake prediction. Optimize the business of long-term, medium-term and short-term earthquake prediction and post-earthquake trend prediction, and improve the responsibility system and business system of earthquake prediction. Construct regional fault model and explore earthquake numerical prediction technology. According to the seismic structure zoning, improve the index system of earthquake general situation prediction, dangerous area determination and short-term and imminent prediction, and form the comprehensive probability prediction business ability of earthquake based on prediction indexes. Strengthen regional earthquake tracking, improve the earthquake tracking and consultation mechanism, build a national integrated analysis and consultation technology platform, and improve the earthquake prediction and evaluation mechanism. Strengthen the construction of earthquake prediction talents and set up an expert team for earthquake prediction and analysis. Improve the work system of group monitoring and prevention in the new period, strengthen the practice of short-term and imminent earthquake prediction, and strive to achieve practical results in disaster reduction.

　　Strengthen early warning services. Build a national earthquake intensity quick report and early warning system, form an earthquake early warning system with joint departments and standardized management, improve information release policies and systems, guide social forces to build a "one network" for earthquake early warning in China, strengthen early warning information services, and realize the ability to release earthquake early warning information for second-order earthquakes and quick report earthquake intensity for minute-level earthquakes in key areas. Key areas make full use of emergency broadcasting, television, Internet, mobile phones and other means to build a multi-terminal three-dimensional communication platform, accurately release earthquake early warning information, and realize village to household to individual. Expand the demonstration application of earthquake early warning to provide early warning information for users in high-speed rail, nuclear power, reservoirs, hazardous chemicals and other industries.

　　(two) to improve the ability of earthquake disaster risk prevention and control.

　　Find out the risk base. Continue to promote the national earthquake disaster risk investigation and key hidden dangers investigation, identify the hazard sources and risk sources of earthquake disasters, master the base of earthquake disaster risk, form an earthquake disaster risk database and establish a normalized update mechanism. Strengthen the fine detection of seismic tectonic environment, consolidate the basic business of earthquake disaster risk prevention and control, such as seismic active fault detection, risk hidden danger investigation and disaster hidden danger monitoring, as well as disaster risk early warning, evaluation and zoning, and build a national platform for earthquake disaster risk prevention and control. Establish and improve the hierarchical management mechanism of national and provincial earthquake zoning, construct the corresponding earthquake zoning business system, and compile a new generation of earthquake zoning map.

　　Strengthen seismic fortification. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of seismic safety evaluation, strengthen the management of seismic fortification requirements according to law, strengthen supervision during and after the event, and build a full chain supervision system for construction units, local governments, industry departments and earthquake departments. Promote the upgrading of earthquake disaster prevention engineering standards and key infrastructure fortification standards. For major projects, buildings and urban infrastructure in industrial parks of various development zones, general construction projects, schools and hospitals and other crowded places, a differentiated system of seismic fortification requirements will be formed. We will continue to coordinate and promote the strengthening of housing facilities in earthquake-prone areas, coordinate and promote the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas and the seismic renovation of rural houses in areas with high earthquake intensity, and strengthen the seismic fortification services and guidance for rural houses. Strengthen technical support for earthquake safety of major strategies and major projects in xiong’an new area, sichuan-tibet railway and other countries. Promote the construction of national comprehensive disaster reduction demonstration communities. Improve the planning and layout of emergency shelters and promote the construction of emergency shelters. Promote and improve the earthquake-proof and earthquake-resistant capabilities of lifeline projects such as communications, transportation, water supply and power supply. Promote the establishment of seismic safety monitoring and health diagnosis systems for major projects, and promote the application of new seismic technologies such as seismic reduction and isolation.

　　Enhance the resilience of the city. Promote the integration of national seismic zoning into national spatial planning. We will promote the construction of a monitoring system for earthquake hazard sources and a technical system for health diagnosis and risk early warning of major risk sources in megacities and urban agglomerations, strengthen the detection of active faults in key areas and cities, assess disaster risks under different earthquakes, and promote the precise management of earthquake disaster risks in megacities and urban agglomerations. Promote the evaluation and reinforcement of seismic toughness of important urban buildings, infrastructure systems and communities. Establish a joint prevention and control mechanism for earthquake disasters in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. The construction of earthquake disaster scenarios in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region will provide decision-making information for land space planning, urban resilience construction, emergency rescue preparation, and earthquake disaster response. Relying on smart cities to build an earthquake disaster risk information system, and providing accurate earthquake disaster risk information services for the government, industries, enterprises and the public. Promote the construction of a responsibility system for urban earthquake disaster risk prevention and control with clear rights and responsibilities, orderly management, standardization, science and multi-governance.

　　(3) Improve the earthquake emergency rescue capability.

　　Improve the system construction. Improve the ability to prevent and rescue major disasters, improve the national earthquake emergency plan system, improve the unified command and rapid response emergency command system, further rationalize the earthquake relief command mechanism, and enhance the command and coordination ability of earthquake relief headquarters at all levels. We will implement the modernization project of earthquake emergency rescue equipment, promote the construction of an integrated emergency communication system between air and space under extreme conditions such as major earthquakes and catastrophes, and strengthen the earthquake emergency rescue capabilities of megacities and urban agglomerations. Strengthen the construction and upgrading of earthquake disaster emergency rescue training base, and improve the training ability of earthquake emergency rescue. Promote the standardization of earthquake rescue teams, carry out grading evaluation of rescue team capabilities, and improve the regional earthquake disaster rescue capabilities in Sichuan, Yunnan, Xizang, Xinjiang and other earthquake-prone areas. Strengthen standardization and guide social emergency forces to participate in earthquake rescue.

　　Ensure emergency response. Formulate a response plan for major earthquakes, strengthen the monitoring of key dangerous areas and prepare for major earthquakes. Build a unified platform for earthquake emergency information service, and visually present the earthquake emergency response auxiliary decision-making information and emergency handling process. Strengthen aftershock monitoring and post-earthquake trend judgment to prevent secondary derivative disasters. We will carry out pre-assessment of earthquake disaster losses in key earthquake risk areas and key provinces, and improve technical support for earthquake emergency rescue and post-disaster reconstruction. Organize the rapid assessment of earthquake disasters, improve the working mechanism of emergency report on earthquake situation and disaster situation, and quickly provide rapid report on disaster situation, trend determination and real-time dynamic information on disaster situation. Standardize the emergency response work at the earthquake site and promote the standardization of emergency teams at the earthquake site. Organize the on-site investigation and intensity evaluation of earthquake disasters. Organize scientific investigation of earthquake emergency. Strengthen the reserve capacity of emergency materials for major earthquakes.

　　(4) Improve the public service capacity for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Build a service framework. Form a decision-making service, public service, professional service and special service system for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. Facing the government’s earthquake emergency management, it provides decision-making services for pre-earthquake defense, earthquake response and post-earthquake disaster relief and recovery and reconstruction. Facing the public, expand public services such as earthquake quick report, early warning information, popular science propaganda for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. For high-speed rail, bridges, dams, nuclear power and other key industries and national defense construction, we will strengthen professional services such as monitoring and early warning, structural health diagnosis and seismic safety evaluation. Strengthen special services such as earthquake safety and security for major national strategies and important activities.

　　Enhance service supply. Make a list of public service items and products, and implement dynamic management. Deepen public service business and scientific and technological support, improve the accuracy of seismic data, and promote the planning, design and development of service products. Build a public service platform, integrate seismic data resources and public service products, and unify service windows. Innovate the working mechanism of public services, deepen departmental cooperation, stimulate the vitality of social forces, cultivate the market, promote diversified supply, strive to achieve smart services, and promote the development of industries related to earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　(5) Strengthening scientific and technological support for earthquakes.

　　Strengthen scientific and technological research. Adhere to the core position of scientific and technological innovation in the overall situation of modernization, continue to implement the earthquake scientific and technological innovation project, strengthen the exploration of basic earthquake theory, carry out research on the seismogenic mechanism of important earthquake zones, and carry out research on relevant physical models and new technologies and methods. Strengthen original and leading scientific and technological research, and carry out research and development of key technologies and equipment for monitoring and forecasting the occurrence process of major earthquakes. Reorganize the State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics and build a strong national field science observation station. Improve the key laboratory, technical innovation center and field science observation station system of Seismological Bureau of China. Strengthen the construction of regional research institutes and carry out seismic scientific research with regional characteristics such as volcanoes and oceans.

　　Improve the system and mechanism. Accelerate the reform of earthquake science and technology system, improve the work pattern of "front shop and back factory" in earthquake business centers, provincial seismological bureaus and scientific research institutes, highlight innovation orientation, result orientation and performance orientation, and establish an efficient operation management mechanism. Improve the evaluation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements, and highlight the practical contribution to the modernization of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and the originality of the achievements. Deepen cooperation with departments, localities, universities, research institutes and enterprises to promote the co-construction and sharing of scientific and technological innovation resources. Strengthen the construction of innovative teams, continue to implement the earthquake talent project, vigorously carry forward the spirit of scientists, adhere to the principle of "breaking the four standards" and "establishing new standards", establish an evaluation system for scientific and technological talents oriented to innovative value, ability and contribution, and stimulate innovation vitality.

　　Deepen international cooperation. Insist on discussing, building and sharing, actively integrate into the global innovation network, and open to the outside world in a wider scope, in a wider field and at a deeper level. We will build a "Belt and Road" multi-level cooperation mechanism for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and strengthen cooperation in the construction of the "Belt and Road" earthquake observation network, earthquake disaster risk prevention, basic research of earthquake science, and demonstration and application of technologies and standards. Widely publicize China’s achievements and experiences in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, actively participate in international cooperation and global scientific and technological governance in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and participate in and organize international science projects. Consolidate and deepen bilateral and multilateral cooperation, consolidate cooperation mechanisms and jointly carry out major international scientific and technological cooperation projects.

　　(6) Strengthen digital technology empowerment.

　　Strengthen the application of digital technology in earthquake monitoring, forecasting and early warning, earthquake disaster risk prevention, public services for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and help smart earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. Relying on the big data application platform for emergency management, we will promote the integration and sharing of earthquake information resources, enhance the basic support capacity of earthquake informatization, and realize the deep integration and innovative development of digital technology and earthquake business. Using national emergency management information resources, we will build a national comprehensive basic data center for earthquake disaster risk. Based on the emergency management cloud platform, a unified seismic data environment under the cloud architecture is constructed, a seismic data governance system is established, various seismic data streams are improved, data quality control is strengthened, data security is guaranteed, and scientific seismic data governance is realized. Strengthen the network security protection system and capacity building, speed up the upgrading of earthquake business systems, and ensure the compliance of grade protection of various information systems. Establish digital earthquake archives.

　　(seven) to strengthen the publicity of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Do a good job in the popularization of popular science in key periods such as the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day, promote the popularization of popular science in earthquake prevention and mitigation into schools, institutions, enterprises and institutions, communities, rural areas and families, popularize the knowledge of earthquake prevention and mitigation, and enhance the public’s scientific literacy in earthquake prevention and mitigation, emergency avoidance and self-help and mutual rescue skills. Prospering the creation of popular science, and uniting forces from all walks of life to jointly develop and promote popular science products. Strengthen the construction of popular science positions and promote the integration of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction into the construction of local comprehensive popular science venues. Integrate national resources, build a media center, take advantage of new media communication, promote the construction of popular science brand system, and expand social influence. Promote the industrialization of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction science popularization.

　　(8) Strengthening the rule of law in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Improve the system of laws and regulations on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, study and promote the revision of laws and regulations such as the earthquake prevention and disaster reduction law and the regulations on the management of earthquake safety evaluation, and improve the legal systems such as earthquake early warning management, supervision of seismic fortification requirements for construction projects, and investigation of hidden dangers of earthquake disasters. Formulate and revise business and service standards for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. Deepen the reform of earthquake administrative law enforcement, integrate into the comprehensive administrative law enforcement system for emergency management, promote the sinking of law enforcement forces to cities and counties, improve law enforcement systems and standards, carry out law enforcement training, standardize law enforcement procedures, and unify law enforcement uniforms, signs and equipment. Carry out "internet plus Law Enforcement" and "internet plus Supervision" to improve the efficiency of earthquake administrative law enforcement. Actively organize publicity and education activities of laws and regulations on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and improve the awareness of the rule of law in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in all walks of life.

　　Fourth, key projects

　　(1) China Earthquake Science Experimental Site Construction Project.

　　Build a world-class earthquake science experimental field with China characteristics, and build a scientific and technological innovation platform that integrates field observation, numerical simulation, scientific verification and transformation and application of results. In the eastern border zone and key areas of Sichuan-Yunnan rhombic block, the world’s leading multi-disciplinary earthquake science observation network with high temporal and spatial resolution, earthquake prediction and earthquake prevention and disaster reduction application analysis platform and earthquake disaster chain observation experimental platform will be built to improve earthquake prediction ability, serve the national strategy and major engineering safety, provide scientific basis for improving urban earthquake toughness, promote the development of emergency management, earthquakes and related earth disciplines, and serve and guarantee economic and social development.

　　(two) the national earthquake monitoring station (station) network reconstruction and expansion project.

　　Reconstruction and expansion of fixed earthquake monitoring stations and upgrading of observation equipment. Expand the existing national and provincial earthquake prediction, early warning, quick reporting, cataloging and other business processing systems, and build a new operation monitoring and business testing platform. Expand national and provincial earthquake information service systems and build new business evaluation systems. Expand seismic data quality inspection, measurement and testing, equipment support, etc., and build a unified dispatching management system. Form an earthquake monitoring station (station) network system with scientific layout, advanced technology, complete functions, intensive process and high efficiency, laying a solid foundation for realizing the automation of earthquake observation, the modernization of technical equipment, the intelligence of business application and the accuracy of public services.

　　(3) The Sixth Generation Earthquake Disaster Risk Zoning Project.

　　Carry out earthquake source detection and deep sediment detection in key areas, establish and improve potential earthquake source model, seismic activity model, ground motion prediction model and ground motion parameter adjustment model, form earthquake disaster risk model base and database, compile a new generation earthquake zoning map according to the new generation technical idea of broadband, high precision, multi-probability and land-sea integration, and revise the national mandatory standard "China Ground Motion Parameter Zoning Map". Work guidelines and technical regulations for provincial earthquake zoning shall be compiled, an information service platform for earthquake disaster risk shall be built, and the business system for earthquake zoning shall be improved, which will provide support for preventing and controlling new risks, reducing stock risks and coping with catastrophe risks.

　　(four) the construction of earthquake disaster scenarios and risk prevention and control projects in megacities and urban agglomerations.

　　In the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Chengdu-Chongqing and other urban agglomerations, we will investigate the hazard sources and key risk sources of earthquake disasters, build a refined model of seismic vulnerability of engineering structures, compile seismic toughness standards for mega-cities and urban agglomerations, carry out seismic toughness evaluation, and promote the overall improvement of urban seismic toughness. We will expand the urban earthquake safety service of the earthquake intensity quick report and early warning network, promote the construction of the earthquake safety prevention operation system for cities and major infrastructure, and realize real-time monitoring and early warning of earthquake disaster risks. We will carry out the construction of earthquake scenarios in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, establish a visual earthquake catastrophe scenario construction simulation system, carry out earthquake disaster scenario simulation and application analysis based on the set earthquake, show the evolution process of regional earthquake disaster scenarios, evaluate the shortcomings and shortcomings of coping ability, and provide targeted and operable disaster prevention and mitigation measures. Docking the construction of smart cities and realizing the "one picture" of intelligent management of urban earthquake disaster risks.

　　(5) Public service information project for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　Focusing on decision-making services, public services, professional services and special services, we will build a public service platform with unified standards, open interfaces and cloud deployment, gather high and new technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence and scenario simulation, and build systems such as product management, product display, earthquake data resource catalog service and product promotion to provide intensive, convenient and intelligent public services for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and improve the level of refined, accurate and personalized services. Build a media center for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, build a popular science network and a new media communication platform for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and form a new media communication matrix. Construction of China Digital Earthquake Science Museum, realization of three-dimensional digital image display, development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction scientific experiments, scene videos, animation games and other products, providing experiential, immersive and interactive science popularization services.

　　(6) The "Belt and Road" construction earthquake safety guarantee project.

　　We will promote the construction of cooperation mechanisms for earthquake disaster reduction with the Belt and Road countries, jointly carry out earthquake disaster risk zoning, active fault detection, earthquake monitoring network construction, and exchange of earthquake safety assurance technologies, standards and norms, and improve the ability of earthquake monitoring and early warning and the basic ability of earthquake disaster risk prevention and control.

　　(seven) Xinjiang, Xizang earthquake prevention and disaster reduction basic capacity improvement project.

　　Encrypt the network of seismic monitoring stations, and integrate geological and geomorphological mapping, mobile observation array, continuous and mobile GNSS, InSAR, leveling, magnetotelluric, ground temperature and other technologies to enhance the comprehensive seismic monitoring capacity in South Tianshan-Pamir area, along sichuan-tibet railway and Xizang; Carry out earthquake disaster risk assessment on key active structures and counties in key earthquake areas, establish a special database of active faults, improve the operational system of earthquake disaster prevention and control, and enhance the basic ability of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in Xinjiang and Xizang.

　　(eight) earthquake emergency rescue capacity improvement project.

　　Facing the needs of earthquake emergency rescue training in northwest China and the "Belt and Road" countries, we will build an international earthquake rescue training base in Kashgar, Xinjiang. Upgrade and transform the National Earthquake Disaster Emergency Rescue Training Base, Lanzhou Land Search and Rescue Base and Shandong Earthquake Emergency Rescue Training Base. Establish a national earthquake disaster relief training service network. We will build an auxiliary decision-making platform for precise rescue command and dispatch of major earthquakes, build a global earthquake disaster rapid assessment system, a disaster acquisition network, and a safety early warning equipment system for rescue operation sites, quickly locate key search and rescue areas after earthquakes, and effectively improve the response speed, search efficiency, rescue effectiveness and operation safety of earthquake emergency rescue.

　　V. Safeguards

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership.

　　We will implement the Party’s overall leadership over earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, improve the working mechanism for planning and implementation, refine objectives, decompose tasks, clarify responsibilities, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of relevant departments and industry units for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and ensure that the planning objectives are achieved as scheduled. Strengthen publicity and create a good atmosphere for planning implementation.

　　(2) Improve the input mechanism.

　　Optimize the investment in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, broaden the channels of capital investment, and increase the investment in key earthquake prevention and disaster reduction projects, scientific research, personnel training, technology research and development, and popular science propaganda. Improve the funding guarantee mechanism, guide social financial support, and strengthen the management and supervision of the use of funds.

　　(3) Establish a coordination mechanism.

　　Establish a coordinated linkage mechanism for the development of regional earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, promote the integration of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the Yangtze River Delta and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and strengthen the capacity building of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in Chengdu, Chongqing and other urban agglomerations. Establish an exchange and co-construction mechanism with complementary advantages between the east and the west, increase aid to Tibet and Xinjiang, and strengthen support for the work in areas with weak earthquake prevention and disaster reduction foundation in the central and western regions.

　　(4) Strengthen team building.

　　Carry out the party’s organizational line in the new era, carry forward the great spirit of party building, practice the spirit of the important motto of "loyalty to the party, strict discipline, going through fire and water and serving the people wholeheartedly", strengthen the training of cadres, improve the incentive mechanism, and build a contingent of cadres with excellent political skills and high skills for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction.

　　(5) Implementing monitoring and evaluation.

　　Establish and improve the evaluation system, combined with the modernization evaluation of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in the new era, carry out dynamic monitoring, mid-term evaluation and summary evaluation of planning implementation, strengthen the application of evaluation results, incorporate planning implementation into the annual evaluation system, and promote the full realization of planning objectives and tasks. (This article was deleted when it was published)

National economic data released in May： China’s economy continues to improve steadily.

　　Mao Shengyong, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics of China, said at a recent press conference that in May, China’s national economy continued to maintain a generally stable, stable and positive development trend, production demand was basically stable, employment continued to improve, prices rose moderately, the supply and demand structure and enterprise benefits continued to improve, and the endogenous driving force for economic growth continued to increase. Analysts pointed out that although the current world economy has picked up, there are still many uncertainties. In this context, China’s economy can continue to improve steadily, which not only reflects the correctness of China’s reform and opening-up measures and economic development ideas, but also brings confidence and positive energy to the world economy.

　　There are many bright spots in economic operation

　　In May this year, China’s economy once again continued its previous positive trend in key indicators.

　　According to Mao Shengyong, the current economic operation mainly presents five characteristics:

　　First, the industry grew steadily. The stability of economic operation is increasing day by day, 1-mdash; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.9% in May; In May, the service industry production index rose by 8.1% year-on-year, 0.1 percentage point faster than last month.

　　The second is the optimization of demand structure. From the consumption point of view, upgrading consumption keeps a relatively fast growth momentum. From the perspective of investment, although the overall investment growth rate has declined, the investment structure is being optimized.

　　The third is the improvement of economic benefits. 1— The profit ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size in April was 1-mdash; 3.4 percentage points faster in March; The operating profit of the service industry above designated size increased by 8.4%, and the fiscal revenue and tax revenue also maintained rapid growth.

　　Fourth, employment and prices are stable. In terms of employment, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 4.8% in May, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous month and the same period last year. From the price point of view, CPI rose by 1.8% year-on-year in May, maintaining a moderate upward trend. PPI rose by 4.1% in May, and remained at a reasonable level on the whole.

　　Fifth, kinetic energy accelerates conversion. From the industrial point of view, in May, the added value of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increased by 12.3% and 9.4% respectively, and the growth rate was 5.5 and 2.6 percentage points faster than that of industries above designated size. From the perspective of service industry, the growth momentum of modern service industry is relatively good, 1-mdash; In April, the operating income of strategic emerging service industries increased by more than 18%.

　　"Judging from the comprehensive production indicators, efficiency indicators, structural indicators and people’s livelihood indicators, China’s economy is generally stable and stable, and the development trend is continuing." Mao Shengyong said.

　　Strong increase in domestic demand

　　In the early morning of 14th, the Federal Reserve announced the second rate hike this year, which once again added uncertainty to the global economy. What impact does this have on China’s economy?

　　Mao Shengyong responded by saying that in recent times, major developed economies have withdrawn from quantitative easing, international trade frictions have also intensified, and the imbalance and instability of the world economy have increased. At the same time, we must also see that the growth of major economies is relatively stable, and most economies have a good growth momentum. He said that the impact of the Fed’s interest rate hike on the world economy, including global capital flows, has been partially released. Judging from China’s past experience and reality, the impact of the Fed’s interest rate hike on China’s economy is limited in the short term.

　　"Internally, the contribution of consumption to China’s economic growth has been stable at around 60% in recent years, and its basic role is getting stronger and stronger." Mao Shengyong said that in the internal and external demand contribution of economic growth in 2017, domestic demand contributed more than 90%, and domestic demand contributed more in the first quarter of this year. At this stage of China’s economic development, the expansion of consumption scale, the upgrading of consumption structure and the promotion of consumption contribution are inevitable development trends. Even if there is some trouble outside, it is no problem for China’s economy to maintain steady and rapid growth as long as the article on domestic demand is done well.

　　Zhang Liqun, a researcher in the Macroeconomic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, also pointed out in an interview with this reporter that the latest data shows that consumption plays an increasingly important role in enhancing the resilience of China’s economic growth. Consolidating the basic position of consumption driving economic growth requires us to conform to the trend of consumption upgrading and let the demand be released continuously.

　　Reform accumulates new kinetic energy

　　Analysts pointed out that the key to observing China’s economy is to grasp the future evolution logic of supply-side reform, and 2018 is regarded as a crucial year for supply-side reform.

　　According to the data released by the Bureau of Statistics, the micro leverage ratio continued to decline. At the end of April, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.5%, down 0.7 percentage points year-on-year; The inventory of commercial housing continued to decrease. At the end of May, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 560.1 million square meters, a decrease of 6.77 million square meters from the end of last month and a year-on-year decrease of 15.2%. Enterprise costs continue to decrease, 1-mdash; In April, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 84.52 yuan, a decrease of 0.21 yuan over the same period of last year; Investment in the short-board sector grew rapidly, 1-mdash; In May, the investment in ecological protection and environmental management, agriculture and public facilities management increased by 36.7%, 16.1% and 8.6% respectively, which was 30.6%, 10.0% and 2.5% faster than the total investment respectively.

　　In Zhang Liqun’s view, whether the micro-leverage ratio continues to decline, or the investment in short-board areas grows rapidly, or the output of new energy vehicles increased by 56.7%, integrated circuits increased by 17.2%, and industrial robots increased by 35.1% in May, it means that the effect of supply-side structural reform in China is increasingly manifested.

　　"The economic data in May performed well, reflecting that China’s economy is becoming more and more stable, which contains more factors of high-quality development. But at the same time, we should also see that China still has a lot of ways to climb the hill and cross the ridge to improve the quality of development. To this end, we must benchmark and compare with the requirements of high-quality development, further deepen the structural reform of the supply side, break down the institutional and institutional obstacles that restrict the improvement of the quality of economic development, and strive to consolidate the various foundations of high-quality development. Only in this way can we continue to accumulate momentum for sustained and healthy economic development. " Zhang Liqun said. (Reporter Wang Junling)

　　People’s Daily Overseas Edition (03rd Edition, June 18, 2018)

Miyun Reservoir in Beijing has a storage capacity of 2.3 billion cubic meters, becoming an important ＂storage reservoir＂ for the South-to-North Water Transfer Project.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 28th (Reporter Wei Mengjia, Tian Chenxu) Miyun Reservoir, the largest reservoir in North China and the largest surface drinking water source in Beijing, will celebrate its 60th anniversary on September 1st. The reporter learned from the Miyun Reservoir Management Office in Beijing that after the water from the South-to-North Water Transfer Project entered Beijing, Miyun Reservoir is becoming an important "storage reservoir" for the South-to-North Water Transfer Project. Up to now, the storage capacity of Miyun Reservoir has reached 2.3 billion cubic meters.

　　For a long time, Miyun Reservoir has taken on the important task of using water for urban life and industrial and agricultural production in Beijing, and is known as the "big water tank" in the capital. However, since the end of 1990s, due to the drought that lasted for many years, the water from the upper reaches of the reservoir has been less, and with the rapid economic and social development, Miyun Reservoir has been unable to make ends meet, and the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources in the capital is very prominent.

　　Since the end of 2014, the river water from Danjiangkou Reservoir has entered Beijing through the Middle Route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, which has effectively eased the water shortage in Beijing and enabled Miyun Reservoir to recuperate, and its water storage capacity has continued to rise. Data show that as of the end of August this year, the "South Water" entering Miyun Reservoir has accumulated more than 500 million cubic meters. At present, the storage capacity of Miyun Reservoir has reached 2.3 billion cubic meters, and the water level of the reservoir has exceeded 147 meters.

　　"Miyun Reservoir is a strategic water source to support the economic and social development of the capital, and it is the capital’s flood control ‘ Pillar ’ , but also the capital water supply ‘ Ballast stone ’ And ‘ Stabilizer ’ 。” Liu Dagen, director of the Miyun Reservoir Management Office in Beijing, said that after the "South Water" entered Beijing, the Miyun Reservoir played an increasingly important role in regulating and storing the water from the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, which effectively guaranteed the water supply safety of the capital.

　　Liu Dagen introduced that from the end of last year to the first half of this year, during the maintenance of the Beijing section of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, Miyun Reservoir became the main water source for Beijing’s urban water supply, supplying nearly 600 million cubic meters of water to Beijing.

　　Miyun Reservoir, built in 1960, is the largest water conservancy project in North China designed and built by China after the founding of New China. Its main functions are flood control and water supply, with a total storage capacity of 4.375 billion cubic meters. Since the completion of the reservoir, it has supplied more than 39 billion cubic meters of water to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, including nearly 28 billion cubic meters to Beijing.

Many domestic cross-country races and marathons have been postponed or cancelled.

　　21 people were killed in the 100-kilometer cross-country race of the Yellow River Shilin Mountain Marathon held in Jingtai County, Gansu Province. On the evening of May 23rd, the State General Administration of Sport held an emergency "National Conference on Strengthening the Safety Management of Sports Systems" to further tighten the safety management of sports systems and constantly improve the safety risk prevention and control systems and measures in the sports field.

　　The Paper reporter noted that many outdoor sports events have been postponed on May 23rd and 24th.

　　For example, on the morning of May 23rd, the women’s 10km event of Zhejiang Moganshan cross-country race, which was originally scheduled to start at 12 noon, was cancelled urgently. It is reported that this women’s 10km event is the first new event this year. According to the customer service explanation of the event, it was decided to cancel because of the rainy and muddy roads and the withdrawal of players. The customer service said that there are still runners who have started running on the mountain, and the staff advised them to retreat at the punching point. At 10: 33 in the morning, Hu Jiarong was the first to reach the finish line of the 35-kilometer project. After a short rest, he also joined the team that advised some runners who felt unwell to quit the race.

　　On the afternoon of 24th, chinese mountaineering association announced the postponement of the 4th "Belt and Road" China Siming Mountain 100-kilometer Mountain Outdoor Sports Challenge and 2021CHINA100 Mountain Cross-country Series (China Ningbo Yuyao). According to the notice, in order to further improve the safety management of sports events and the safety risk prevention and control system, the spirit of the "National Conference on Strengthening the Safety Management of Sports Systems" held by the State Sports General Administration on May 23, 2021 was seriously implemented, and it was agreed by chinese mountaineering association, Ningbo Sports Bureau and Yuyao Municipal People’s Government. The 4th Belt and Road China Siming Mountain 100-kilometer Mountain Outdoor Sports Challenge and the 2021CHINA100 Mountain Cross-country Series (China Ningbo Yuyao) originally scheduled to be held in Yuyao, Zhejiang Province from May 29th to 30th, 2021 will be postponed until further notice.

　　On the 24th, the organizing committee of Wuzhong Four Seasons Cross-country Race issued the Notice on Canceling the 2021 Wuzhong Four Seasons Cross-country Race Summer Race: Since the establishment of the event, the organizing committee of Wuzhong Four Seasons Cross-country Race has always put the safety of the event and the interests of the players in the first place. Affected by the extreme weather in some areas this year and the current epidemic situation at home and abroad, we regret to inform you that the 2021 Wuzhong Four Seasons Cross Country Race Summer Race, originally scheduled for June 12, 2021, will be cancelled. We apologize for the inconvenience caused by the cancellation of the event to the subsequent itinerary of the contestants!

　　On the 24th, the Organizing Committee of Lishui Qingyuan Covered Bridge International Cross-country Race released the Announcement of Extension | 2021 "Shanyuhaibei" Qingyuan Covered Bridge International Cross-country Race: The 2021 "Shanyuhaibei" Qingyuan Covered Bridge International Cross-country Race was originally scheduled to start on May 29-30, 2021. According to the forecast of the meteorological department, it will be cloudy with moderate to heavy showers or thunderstorms on May 27-30. For the sake of safety, after careful and repeated research by the organizing committee, the 2021 "Shanyuhai Cup" Qingyuan Covered Bridge International Cross-country Race will be postponed.

　　On the 24th, the organizing committee of the 2021 Meilin Lake City Marathon issued the Announcement on Postponement of the 2021 Meilin Lake City Marathon: In view of the repeated epidemic situation, enhanced prevention and control requirements, and the recent high temperature, after careful consideration and evaluation, it is decided that the 2021 Meilin Lake City Marathon, originally scheduled for May 30, 2021, will be postponed to October 2021.

　　The Paper reporter Yue Huairang

Li Dawei： The Last Taiwan Province Pilot to Return to the Motherland in a Pilot Uprising.

　　On April 22, 1983, Li Dawei, the commander of the Taiwan Province Army Air Force, flew a U-6A plane to revolt and returned to the mainland of China, becoming the last Taiwan Province pilot to fly the plane to revolt. Recently, the reporter of the Herald had an exclusive interview with him in Xiamen. Tall and straightforward, he told us about his deep feelings for the motherland since he was a child, and also talked about how he met his daughter after 28 years, and mentioned the amazing flight that year, as if it happened yesterday.

　　● Name card

　　Li Dawei, originally from Fuyang County, Anhui Province, was born in Jinmen in 1950. In the same year, he went to Taiwan Province with his parents. In 1968, he was admitted to the Army Military Academy, and then went to the army to perform observation tasks. He was elected as a "hero of overcoming difficulties" twice. At 12: 25 on April 22, 1983, he flew back to the mainland and was warmly welcomed by the party, the government and all walks of life. He has served as the 6th, 7th and 8th Standing Committee of the All-China Youth Federation, the 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the director of the National Taiwan Federation, and the vice president of an aviation school of the Air Force and the deputy director of the training department of the Air Force Command College.

　　He was the last Taiwan Province pilot to fly an uprising and return to the mainland of China. He spent 65 years in the Spring and Autumn Period, crossing the two sides of the strait, crossing the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and crossing family ties. Due to the special relationship between his father and Zhang Xueliang, he was in constant contact with Zhang Xueliang and Miss Zhao Si from the age of 6 to 10, and his thoughts were deeply influenced. He is convinced of what his predecessors said-communist party is thoughtful and pursues ideals, and he is idle every day, which makes people admire that China will eventually be unified. It took 28 years for the father and daughter to meet after the separation of flesh and blood, but he said that he did not regret his original decision. "When I came to the mainland, I saw more hope."

　　His growing experience

　　Influenced by Zhang Xueliang and others, he has a deep affection for the mainland of the motherland.

　　Reporter: You were born in Kinmen in 1950 and went to Taiwan Province with your parents in the same year. Why do you have such deep feelings for the mainland that you risked your life to fly back?

　　Li Dawei: I have a deep connection with the mainland. My father is from Fuyang, Anhui Province. He was sent to a temple to practice martial arts since he was a child. My impression of my father is that his kung fu is unfathomable. My father was bullied by Kuomintang soldiers once, and all their guns were interrupted in the conflict. Gui Yongqing, a passing officer, asked him to teach soldiers martial arts. Later, my father was appreciated by the old gentleman (Chiang Kai-shek) and ordered him to protect General Zhang Xueliang.

　　Reporter: You were in constant contact with General Zhang Xueliang and Miss Zhao Si from the age of 6 to 10. Does this have a great influence on you?

　　Li Dawei: My father has a good relationship with Zhang Xueliang. Once when Zhang Xueliang was swimming, his sneakers got stuck in a crack in a stone. My father cut them open with a knife and saved them. He also gave him artificial respiration. When Zhang Xueliang was under house arrest in Hsinchu, I visited his home almost every day. He taught me a lot. Once, when I overheard me speaking Japanese, Zhang Xueliang said, Young man, the spirit of study is good, but you should learn more about China culture when you have time.

　　Reporter: The 1970s and 1980s were the stage of Taiwan Province’s economic take-off, and the mainland just started its reform and opening up. Why did it choose to return to the mainland with relatively poor material conditions?

　　Li Dawei: My sister’s father-in-law is Liu Anqi, a first-class general of Taiwan military. After he retired, we once went to the beach and slept in a tent at night. Liu Anqi told me that communist party is thoughtful, the officers and men are consistent, pursuing ideals, the "national army" is corrupt, and there are too many factions. I asked China what the future is like. He said that China will eventually be reunified, and Taiwan Province will return to the mainland. Although the mainland is poor, communist party is not idle for a day. It is admirable to build water conservancy projects and railways.

　　Fly back to the mainland

　　I was fully prepared, but I also made plans for a narrow escape.

　　Reporter: Did you encounter any resistance when you flew back to the mainland in an uprising?

　　Li Dawei: Of course it’s difficult. Because Huang Zhicheng flew back before, the troops were very strict, and the officers and men adopted the method of mutual supervision. What time do you sleep at night and what friends you associate with are strictly monitored. I often listen to mainland radio and ask people from the mainland about the situation, but these things are done very carefully, even my ex-wife doesn’t know.

　　Reporter: At that time, what was the mainland like in your eyes?

　　Li Dawei: I have a younger sister in the United States. At that time, she often went to Beijing on business, so I asked her curiously how the mainland was. Was there really no food? She said it was a bit strict, but it wasn’t as bad as she thought. I will also communicate with people who fly from the mainland to Taiwan Province. They say that the food in the mainland is not as good as that in Taiwan, but I know that it is either rich or good.

　　Reporter: Looking at the photos you flew back at that time, you were really high-spirited, and there was that U-6A "Beaver" reconnaissance plane. Was it an unforgettable experience?

　　Li Dawei: Actually, I flew from Hualien. I was very tired, but I was more excited. The weather was bad that day, and I couldn’t find the airport. I was misunderstood when I circled Sandu Port in Ningde, and I was shot by anti-aircraft guns. It was a near miss. This plane is now in the Military Museum. A while ago, I took some old comrades from Taiwan Province to see it. At that time, a child at the scene asked his mother, why is this plane so broken? Our group felt very embarrassed. Unexpectedly, my mother replied that although the plane was broken and small, someone flew it back to the embrace of the motherland from Taiwan Province. This spirit is very rare! At that time, we all applauded the mother.

　　Father and daughter meet after 28 years.

　　I sang on the Spring Festival Evening just to let my daughter on the other side hear me.

　　Reporter: In the second year of coming back to the mainland, you attended the Spring Festival Gala of CCTV and sang the song "Blessing You Silently". What was the use of singing this song at that time?

　　Li Dawei: This is a Taiwan Province song, which I put forward by myself. I want to sing it to my daughter, who was only 2 years old when I left.

　　Reporter: Later, do you still have contact with your daughter?

　　Li Dawei: We haven’t been in touch until 2011, when my daughter came back to Taiwan Province and met my classmate, only to know that her father was not dead and she was on the mainland. One day, I received a strange short message, written in English, which was a bit rude. She questioned me and said: You are not my father, you are just the maker of my life. But I know, I can’t hurry, I have to take my time.

　　Reporter: So, it’s equivalent to getting in touch after 28 years?

　　Li Dawei: 28 years and 8 months! Later, when we met in Shenzhen, tears fell as soon as I saw her, but she didn’t cry. We had a good chat that day, and I took a lot of photos. Unfortunately, the camera broke down and most of the photos were gone.

　　Reporter: Do you regret your original choice because you returned to the mainland and were forced to separate your flesh and blood?

　　Li Dawei: I don’t regret it. I love my daughter very much, but she has her own life path and I have my own choices. My daughter is a Canadian and works as an English teacher in Taipei. She has a strong personality, which is like me. When you say that you are disappointed when you go back to the mainland, there is definitely some, but what I see is more hope.

　　Committed to cross-strait exchanges

　　Attracting young people in Taiwan Province depends on the strength of the mainland.

　　Reporter: After you have been away from Taiwan Province for so long, are you still concerned about the changes in Taiwan Province?

　　Li Dawei: Of course, I have been observing that Ma Ying-jeou was too weak before, but he has changed a little recently. He dared to choke Lee Teng-hui when he talked about the "1992 Consensus", so he should. What the Kuomintang needs most now is to stand tall. You know, those who win the hearts of the people win the world. What is popular support? Is to benefit the people! No matter who is in power in Taiwan Province, what can make people live and work in peace and contentment is the most popular.

　　Reporter: Recently, in the meeting speech between General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and Kuomintang Chairman Zhu Lilun, both sides particularly talked about cross-strait youth exchanges. You used to be a member of the Standing Committee of the All-China Youth Federation. Do you have any experience to share in this respect?

　　Li Dawei: I came back to realize the peaceful reunification of the motherland, and I have been doing this work. The hope of peaceful reunification between the two sides of the strait must first understand each other and win the hearts of the people. The Taiwan Province issue has become so complicated today because of the manipulators behind it. In the era of Lee Teng-hui, the place of birth on Taiwan Province people’s identity cards was removed, and everyone’s place of birth was shown in Taiwan Province, thus separating the younger generation from the mainland. As soon as the books of our generation were opened, it said, "I, the Chinese nation, dominate East Asia". What a wonderful statement! Now, young people in Taiwan Province don’t know much about the mainland, so naturally they are gradually alienated. This is a very serious problem and needs to be paid enough attention.

　　Reporter: It can be said that you returned to the mainland with a pure heart, but what is the attraction of the mainland to the new generation of Taiwan Province youth?

　　Li Dawei: The strength of the mainland itself is its attraction. Naturally, it can attract the attention of young people in Taiwan Province, and then connect with each other by culture. We should have a heart-to-heart communication. In addition, the mainland should constantly improve its legal system and spiritual beliefs, which is the hope of our nation. (Straits reporter Wang Wei Yang Siping text/map)