Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China

(Adopted at the Fifth Session of the Tenth the NPC Standing Committee on October 28th, 2003, the first amendment was made in accordance with the Decision on Amending the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety of the 31st Session of the Tenth the NPC Standing Committee on December 29th, 2007, and revised in accordance with the Decision on Amending the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on April 22nd, 2011. The second amendment to the Road Traffic Safety Law is based on the Decision on Amending the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China and other eight laws of the 28th meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee on April 29th, 2021).

catalogue

  Chapter I General Provisions

  Chapter II Vehicles and Drivers

  Section 1 Motor Vehicles and Non-motor Vehicles

  Section 2 Motor Vehicle Drivers

  Chapter III Road Traffic Conditions

  Chapter IV Road Traffic Regulations

  Section 1 General Provisions

  Section 2 Provisions on Traffic of Motor Vehicles

  Section 3 Provisions on Traffic of Non-motor Vehicles

  Section 4 Pedestrian and Passenger Traffic Regulations

  Section 5 Special Provisions on Expressway

  Chapter V Handling of Traffic Accidents

  Chapter VI Law Enforcement Supervision

  Chapter VII Legal Liability

  Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Provisions

  Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purpose of maintaining road traffic order, preventing and reducing traffic accidents, protecting personal safety, protecting the property safety and other legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and improving traffic efficiency.

  Article 2 Vehicle drivers, pedestrians, passengers and units and individuals related to road traffic activities in People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall abide by this Law.

  Article 3 Road traffic safety work shall follow the principle of management according to law and convenience for the masses, and ensure orderly, safe and smooth road traffic.

  Article 4 People’s governments at all levels shall ensure that road traffic safety management is compatible with economic construction and social development.

  Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall adapt to the needs of road traffic development, formulate road traffic safety management plans according to road traffic safety laws, regulations and relevant state policies, and organize their implementation.

  Fifth the State Council public security department is responsible for the national road traffic safety management. The traffic administrative departments of public security organs of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the management of road traffic safety within their respective administrative areas.

  The transportation and construction management departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the relevant road traffic work according to their respective responsibilities.

  Article 6 People’s governments at all levels shall regularly carry out road traffic safety education to improve citizens’ awareness of road traffic safety.

  When performing their duties, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall strengthen the publicity of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and abide by them as an example.

  State organs, military units, enterprises and institutions, social organizations and other organizations shall educate their personnel on road traffic safety.

  Education administrative departments and schools should incorporate road traffic safety education into the content of legal education.

  The news, publishing, radio, television and other relevant units have the obligation to carry out road traffic safety education.

  Seventh of the road traffic safety management, we should strengthen scientific research, promotion and use of advanced management methods, technologies and equipment.

Chapter II Vehicles and Drivers

  Section 1 Motor Vehicles and Non-motor Vehicles

  Article 8 The State implements a registration system for motor vehicles. Motor vehicles can only be driven on the road after being registered by the traffic management department of the public security organ. If a motor vehicle that has not been registered needs to travel on the road temporarily, it shall obtain a temporary pass license.

  Article 9 To apply for motor vehicle registration, the following certificates and vouchers shall be submitted:

  (a) the identity certificate of the owner of the motor vehicle;

  (2) Proof of the origin of the motor vehicle;

  (3) The certificate of factory qualification of the whole motor vehicle or the import certificate of the imported motor vehicle;

  (four) the tax payment certificate or tax exemption certificate of vehicle purchase tax;

  (5) Other certificates and vouchers required by laws and administrative regulations to be submitted at the time of motor vehicle registration.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall complete the examination of motor vehicle registration within five working days from the date of accepting the application, and shall issue the motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate and driving license to those who meet the conditions specified in the preceding paragraph; If the applicant does not meet the requirements specified in the preceding paragraph, it shall explain to the applicant the reasons for not registering.

  No unit or individual other than the traffic administrative department of the public security organ may issue motor vehicle number plates or require motor vehicles to hang other number plates, except as otherwise provided in this Law.

  The style of motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate and driving license shall be stipulated and supervised by the public security department of the State Council.

  Article 10 A motor vehicle approved for registration shall meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety. When applying for motor vehicle registration, it shall accept the safety technical inspection of the motor vehicle. However, if the new car of a motor vehicle model produced by an enterprise recognized by the national department in charge of motor vehicle products according to the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles meets the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles and obtains the inspection certificate, it shall be exempted from safety technical inspection.

  Article 11 When driving a motor vehicle on the road, the motor vehicle number plate shall be hung, inspection marks and insurance marks shall be placed, and the motor vehicle driving license shall be carried with the vehicle.

  Motor vehicle number plates shall be hung in accordance with the regulations and kept clear and complete, and shall not be intentionally obscured or defaced.

  No unit or individual may confiscate or detain the motor vehicle license plate.

  Twelfth in any of the following circumstances, the corresponding registration shall be handled:

  (1) The ownership of the motor vehicle is transferred;

  (2) The contents of motor vehicle registration are changed;

  (3) Motor vehicles are used as collateral;

  (4) The motor vehicle is scrapped.

  Thirteenth of the registered motor vehicles on the road, should be in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, according to the purpose of the vehicle, the number of passengers and cargo, service life and other different conditions, regular safety and technical inspection. To provide motor vehicle driving license and motor vehicle third-party liability compulsory insurance policy, motor vehicle safety and technical inspection institutions shall conduct inspection, and no unit may attach other conditions. To meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall issue inspection marks.

  Socialization of safety technical inspection of motor vehicles. The specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

  Where the technical inspection of motor vehicle safety is socialized, no unit may require motor vehicles to go to designated places for inspection.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and the motor vehicle safety technical inspection institution shall not require motor vehicles to go to designated places for repair and maintenance.

  Motor vehicle safety and technical inspection institutions shall charge fees for motor vehicle inspection, and shall strictly implement the charging standards approved by the competent price department of the State Council.

  Article 14 The state implements a compulsory scrapping system for motor vehicles, and sets different scrapping standards according to the safety and technical conditions and different uses of motor vehicles.

  Motor vehicles that should be scrapped must be cancelled in time.

  Motor vehicles that meet the scrapping standards are not allowed to drive on the road. Scrapped large passenger cars, trucks and other operating vehicles shall be disintegrated under the supervision of the traffic management department of the public security organ.

  Fifteenth police cars, fire engines, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles should be in accordance with the provisions of spraying logo patterns, installation of sirens, sign lamps. Other motor vehicles are not allowed to spray, install or use logo patterns, sirens or sign lamps dedicated to or similar to the above-mentioned vehicles.

  Police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles shall be used in strict accordance with the prescribed purposes and conditions.

  Special vehicles for highway supervision and inspection shall be equipped with unified signs and warning lights in accordance with the provisions of the Highway Law.

  Article 16 No unit or individual may commit any of the following acts:

  (a) assembling a motor vehicle or changing the registered structure, structure or characteristics of a motor vehicle without authorization;

  (2) Changing the model, engine number, frame number or vehicle identification code of a motor vehicle;

  (3) Forging, altering or using forged or altered motor vehicle registration certificates, number plates, driving licenses, inspection conformity marks and insurance marks;

  (four) the use of other motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate, driving license, inspection marks, insurance marks.

  Article 17 The State implements a compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance system and establishes a social assistance fund for road traffic accidents. The specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

  Article 18 Non-motor vehicles that should be registered according to law can only drive on the road after being registered by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ.

  The types of non-motor vehicles that should be registered according to law shall be stipulated by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government according to local actual conditions.

  The dimensions, mass, brakes, bells and night reflective devices of non-motor vehicles shall meet the technical standards for safety of non-motor vehicles.

  Section 2 Motor Vehicle Drivers

  Nineteenth driving a motor vehicle, should obtain a motor vehicle driver’s license according to law.

  To apply for a motor vehicle driver’s license, it shall meet the driving license conditions stipulated by the public security department of the State Council; After passing the examination, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall issue a motor vehicle driver’s license of the corresponding category.

  A person who holds an overseas motor vehicle driver’s license meets the driving license requirements stipulated by the public security department of the State Council, and can be issued a motor vehicle driver’s license to China after passing the examination by the traffic management department of the public security organ.

  The driver shall drive the motor vehicle according to the quasi-driving type specified in the driver’s license; When driving a motor vehicle, you should carry a motor vehicle driving license with you.

  No unit or individual other than the traffic administrative department of the public security organ may confiscate or detain the motor vehicle driving license.

  Article 20 The driving training of motor vehicles shall be socialized, and the competent department of transportation shall put on record the management of driving training schools and driving training courses, and strengthen the supervision of driving training activities, among which the specialized tractor driving training schools and driving training courses shall be supervised and managed by the competent department of agriculture (agricultural machinery).

  Driving training schools and driving training classes shall, in strict accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, train students in road traffic safety laws, regulations and driving skills to ensure the quality of training.

  No state organ or competent department of driving training and examination may hold or participate in holding driving training schools or driving training courses.

  Twenty-first drivers should carefully check the safety and technical performance of motor vehicles before driving them on the road; Do not drive a motor vehicle with potential safety hazards such as incomplete safety facilities or parts that do not meet technical standards.

  Twenty-second motor vehicle drivers should abide by the provisions of laws and regulations on road traffic safety, and drive safely and civilized in accordance with operating norms.

  Drinking alcohol, taking psychotropic drugs or narcotic drugs controlled by the state, or suffering from diseases that hinder safe driving of motor vehicles, or excessive fatigue affects safe driving, are not allowed to drive motor vehicles.

  No one shall force, instigate or condone the driver to drive a motor vehicle in violation of the laws and regulations on road traffic safety and the requirements for safe driving of motor vehicles.

  Article 23 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, examine and verify the motor vehicle driving license on a regular basis.

  Twenty-fourth traffic management departments of public security organs shall, in addition to giving administrative punishment according to law, implement a cumulative scoring system for motor vehicle drivers who violate road traffic safety laws and regulations. The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall detain the motor vehicle driver’s license for the motor vehicle driver whose cumulative score reaches the specified score, educate him on road traffic safety laws and regulations, and re-test; Those who pass the examination will be returned with their motor vehicle driver’s license.

  Motor vehicle drivers who abide by road traffic safety laws and regulations and have no accumulated points within one year may extend the examination period of motor vehicle driving licenses. The specific measures shall be formulated by the public security department of the State Council.

Chapter III Road Traffic Conditions

  Article 25 Unified road traffic signals shall be implemented throughout the country.

  Traffic signals include traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings and the command of traffic police.

  The setting of traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings shall conform to the requirements of road traffic safety and smoothness and national standards, and shall be clear, eye-catching, accurate and intact.

  According to the needs of traffic, road traffic signals should be added, replaced and updated in time. The addition, replacement and updating of restrictive road traffic signals shall be announced to the public in advance and widely publicized.

  Twenty-sixth traffic lights are composed of red light, green light and yellow light. Red light means no passage, green light means permission, and yellow light means warning.

  Article 27 Warning lights, warning signs or safety protection facilities shall be set up at intersections where railways and roads cross. Warning signs shall be set at a certain distance from the unattended railway crossing.

  Article 28 No unit or individual may set up, move, occupy or damage traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings without authorization.

  Trees or other plants planted on both sides of the road and the isolation belt, billboards, pipelines, etc., shall keep a necessary distance from traffic facilities, and shall not block street lamps, traffic lights, traffic signs, hinder the safe sight distance, or affect traffic.

  Article 29 The planning, design and construction of roads, parking lots and road supporting facilities shall meet the requirements of safe and smooth road traffic, and be adjusted in time according to the traffic demand.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall report to the local people’s government in time if it finds that there are frequent traffic accidents on the roads that have been put into use, or there are serious traffic safety hazards in parking lots and road supporting facilities, and put forward suggestions to prevent traffic accidents and eliminate hidden dangers, and the local people’s government shall make a decision in time.

  Article 30 Where roads are damaged by collapse, potholes, water damage and uplift, or traffic facilities such as traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings are damaged or lost, the maintenance department or management department of roads and traffic facilities shall set warning signs and repair them in time.

  If the traffic management department of the public security organ finds that the situation mentioned in the preceding paragraph endangers traffic safety and has not set up warning signs, it shall take timely safety measures to divert traffic and notify the maintenance department or management department of roads and traffic facilities.

  Thirty-first without permission, no unit or individual may occupy the road to engage in non-traffic activities.

  Thirty-second due to the need of engineering construction, occupy or dig roads, or cross roads, erect or add pipeline facilities, it shall obtain the consent of the competent department of roads in advance; If traffic safety is affected, the consent of the traffic management department of the public security organ shall also be obtained.

  The construction unit shall carry out the construction work within the approved road section and time, and set up obvious safety warning signs at a safe distance from the construction site in the direction of incoming vehicles, and take protective measures; After the completion of the construction work, the obstacles on the road should be quickly removed to eliminate potential safety hazards, and the traffic can be resumed only after the road authorities and the traffic management department of the public security organ have passed the acceptance and met the traffic requirements.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of traffic safety and maintain the road traffic order for the construction roads without interruption of traffic.

  Thirty-third new construction, renovation and expansion of public buildings, commercial blocks, residential areas, large (medium) buildings, etc., should be equipped with construction, additional parking lots; If the parking space is insufficient, it shall be rebuilt or expanded in time; The parking lot put into use shall not be stopped or used for other purposes without authorization.

  Within the scope of urban roads, the relevant government departments can delimit parking spaces without affecting the passage of pedestrians and vehicles.

  Thirty-fourth schools, kindergartens, hospitals, nursing homes in front of the road without pedestrian crossing facilities, should be zoned crosswalk, set up signs.

  The sidewalks of major urban roads shall be provided with blind roads in accordance with the planning. The setting of blind roads shall conform to the national standards.

Chapter IV Road Traffic Regulations

  Section 1 General Provisions

  Thirty-fifth motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles are allowed to pass on the right.

  Thirty-sixth according to the road conditions and traffic needs, roads are divided into motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes and sidewalks, and motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians are divided into lanes. Without dividing motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes and sidewalks, motor vehicles pass in the middle of the road, and non-motor vehicles and pedestrians pass on both sides of the road.

  Thirty-seventh roads with special lanes, in the special lanes, only the specified vehicles are allowed to pass, and other vehicles are not allowed to enter the special lanes.

  Thirty-eighth vehicles and pedestrians should follow the traffic signals; In case of on-site command by the traffic police, it shall pass according to the command of the traffic police; On roads without traffic signals, traffic should be ensured under the principle of safety and smoothness.

  Article 39 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ may, according to the specific conditions of roads and traffic flows, take measures such as diverting, restricting traffic and prohibiting traffic for motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians. In case of large-scale mass activities, large-scale construction, etc., it is necessary to take measures to restrict traffic, or make decisions directly related to public road traffic activities, which should be announced to the public in advance.

  Fortieth in case of natural disasters, bad weather conditions or major traffic accidents, it is difficult to ensure traffic safety by taking other measures, the traffic management department of the public security organ may implement traffic control.

  Article 41 Other specific provisions on road traffic shall be formulated by the State Council.

  Section 2 Provisions on Traffic of Motor Vehicles

  Forty-second motor vehicles on the road, shall not exceed the maximum speed indicated by the speed limit sign. In the section where there is no speed limit sign, you should maintain a safe speed.

  Driving at night or on dangerous road sections, and in case of meteorological conditions such as dust, hail, rain, snow, fog and ice, the driving speed should be reduced.

  Forty-third motor vehicles driving in the same lane, the rear car should keep a safe distance from the front car enough to take emergency braking measures. In any of the following circumstances, overtaking is not allowed:

  (a) the preceding vehicle is turning left, turning around and overtaking;

  (2) It is possible to meet the oncoming car;

  (3) The preceding vehicle is a police car, a fire truck, an ambulance or an engineering rescue vehicle performing an emergency task;

  (4) Passing through railway crossings, intersections, narrow bridges, bends, steep slopes, tunnels, crosswalks, urban traffic sections and other sections without overtaking conditions.

  Forty-fourth motor vehicles passing through intersections shall pass according to traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings or the command of traffic police; When crossing an intersection without traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings or traffic police command, you should slow down and let pedestrians and vehicles with priority pass first.

  Article 45 When a motor vehicle stops in front of it and waits in line or drives slowly, it is not allowed to overtake or occupy the opposite lane by road, and it is not allowed to insert the waiting vehicles.

  When stopping at a road section or intersection with fewer lanes, or at an intersection without traffic lights, traffic signs, traffic markings or traffic police command, the motor vehicles should pass alternately in turn.

  Article 46 When a motor vehicle passes a railway crossing, it shall pass according to the traffic signal or the command of the management personnel. If there are no traffic signals or managers, they should slow down or stop and pass after confirming safety.

  Forty-seventh motor vehicles should slow down when passing through the crosswalk; When pedestrians are crossing the crosswalk, they should stop and make way.

  When a motor vehicle passes a road without traffic signals, it should avoid pedestrians crossing the road.

  Forty-eighth motor vehicles should meet the approved load, and overloading is strictly prohibited; The length, width and height of the load shall not violate the loading requirements, and the load shall not be spilled or scattered.

  Where a motor vehicle carries over-limit articles that cannot be disassembled, which affects traffic safety, it shall drive at the time, route and speed specified by the traffic management department of the public security organ and hang obvious signs. Carrying over-limit articles that cannot be disassembled on highways shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Highway Law.

  Motor vehicles carrying explosives, inflammable and explosive chemicals and toxic and radioactive dangerous goods shall, after being approved by the public security organs, run at the specified time, route and speed, hang warning signs and take necessary safety measures.

  Forty-ninth motor vehicles shall not carry more people than the approved number, and passenger motor vehicles shall not carry goods in violation of regulations.

  Article 50 Freight motor vehicles are prohibited from carrying passengers.

  If a freight motor vehicle needs to be loaded with operators, it shall set up safety measures to protect the operators.

  Article 51 When a motor vehicle is running, drivers and passengers should use seat belts according to regulations, and motorcycle drivers and passengers should wear safety helmets according to regulations.

  Article 52 When a motor vehicle breaks down on the road and needs to be stopped for troubleshooting, the driver should immediately turn on the danger warning flash and move the motor vehicle to a place where traffic is not obstructed. If it is difficult to move, the hazard warning flash should be turned on continuously, and measures such as setting warning signs in the direction of the incoming car should be taken to expand the warning distance, and if necessary, the alarm should be given quickly.

  Fifty-third police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles can use alarms and sign lamps when performing emergency tasks; On the premise of ensuring safety, other vehicles and pedestrians should give way without being restricted by driving route, driving direction, driving speed and traffic lights.

  Police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles are not allowed to use sirens and sign lamps when they are not performing emergency tasks, and they do not enjoy the priority right of way stipulated in the preceding paragraph.

  Article 54 When carrying out operations, road maintenance vehicles and engineering vehicles shall not affect the traffic of passing vehicles, and their driving routes and directions shall not be restricted by traffic signs and markings, and passing vehicles and personnel shall pay attention to avoiding them.

  Sprinklers, sweepers and other motor vehicles shall operate in accordance with safety operation standards; Under the condition of not affecting the traffic of other vehicles, you can not be restricted by vehicle lane separation, but you can not drive in the opposite direction.

  Fifty-fifth highways, roads in the central city of large and medium-sized cities, tractors are prohibited from passing. Other roads where tractors are prohibited shall be stipulated by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government according to local actual conditions.

  Tractors may be engaged in freight transportation on roads where tractors are allowed to pass, but they shall not be used for carrying people.

  Fifty-sixth motor vehicles should be parked at the prescribed places. It is forbidden to park motor vehicles on the sidewalk; However, parking spaces designated in accordance with the provisions of Article 33 of this Law are excluded.

  Temporary parking on the road shall not hinder the passage of other vehicles and pedestrians.

  Section 3 Provisions on Traffic of Non-motor Vehicles

  Fifty-seventh driving a non-motor vehicle on the road should abide by the relevant provisions on traffic safety. Non-motor vehicles should drive in non-motor vehicle lanes; On the road without non-motor vehicle lanes, you should drive on the right side of the roadway.

  Fifty-eighth disabled wheelchairs, electric bicycles in non-motor vehicle lanes, the maximum speed shall not exceed fifteen kilometers.

  Article 59 Non-motor vehicles shall be parked at the specified places. If there is no parking place, non-motor vehicle parking shall not hinder the passage of other vehicles and pedestrians.

  Article 60 tame livestock should be used to control animal-drawn vehicles; When driving an animal-drawn vehicle to cross the road, the driver should get off and tow the livestock; When the driver leaves the vehicle, he should tie the livestock.

  Section 4 Pedestrian and Passenger Traffic Regulations

  Article 61 Pedestrians should walk on sidewalks, and those without sidewalks should walk by the roadside.

  Article 62 Pedestrians crossing intersections or roads should take crosswalks or crossing facilities. When crossing a crosswalk with traffic lights, you should follow the traffic lights; When crossing a road without traffic lights or crosswalks, or crossing a road at a section without crossing facilities, you should pass after confirming safety.

  Sixty-third pedestrians are not allowed to cross, lean on road isolation facilities, and are not allowed to pick up cars, forcibly stop cars or commit other acts that hinder road traffic safety.

  Article 64 Preschool children, mentally ill people and mentally handicapped people who can’t recognize or control their own behavior should be led by their guardians, people entrusted by their guardians or people who are responsible for their management and protection.

  When the blind pass on the road, they should use a blind stick or take other means to guide the blind, and vehicles should avoid the blind.

  Article 65 When passing a railway crossing, pedestrians should follow the traffic signal or the command of the management personnel. If there are no traffic signals and management personnel, they should pass quickly after confirming that there is no train approaching.

  Sixty-sixth passengers are not allowed to carry inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, not to throw things outside the car, and not to have behaviors that affect the driver’s safe driving.

  Section 5 Special Provisions on Expressway

  Article 67 Pedestrians, non-motor vehicles, tractors, wheeled special-purpose mechanical vehicles, articulated passenger cars, all-trailer trucks and other motor vehicles with a designed maximum speed of less than 70 kilometers per hour are not allowed to enter the expressway. The maximum speed indicated by the speed limit sign on the expressway shall not exceed 120 kilometers per hour.

  Article 68 When a motor vehicle breaks down on an expressway, it shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 52 of this Law. However, the warning sign should be set 150 meters away from the direction of the faulty car, and the people on board should be quickly transferred to the right shoulder or emergency lane, and alarm should be given quickly.

  If a motor vehicle fails or has a traffic accident on the expressway and cannot run normally, it shall be towed and towed by a rescue vehicle and a wrecker.

  Article 69. No unit or individual may stop and check the running vehicles on the expressway, except that the people’s police of public security organs perform emergency duties according to law.

Chapter V Handling of Traffic Accidents

  Article 70 When a traffic accident occurs on the road, the driver of the vehicle shall stop immediately to protect the scene. If personal injury or death is caused, the driver of the vehicle shall immediately rescue the injured person and promptly report to the traffic police on duty or the traffic management department of the public security organ. If the scene is changed due to the rescue of the injured, the location shall be indicated. Passengers, drivers of passing vehicles and passers-by shall give assistance.

  If there is a traffic accident on the road, causing no personal injury or death, and the parties concerned have no dispute about the facts and causes, they can immediately evacuate the scene, resume traffic, and handle the damages through negotiation; If it is not immediately evacuated from the scene, it shall promptly report to the traffic police on duty or the traffic management department of the public security organ.

  If a traffic accident occurs on the road, which only causes minor property losses and the basic facts are clear, the parties concerned should evacuate the scene first and then negotiate.

  Article 71 If a vehicle escapes after a traffic accident, witnesses at the scene of the accident and other insiders shall report to the traffic management department of the public security organ or the traffic police. If the report is true, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall reward it.

  Article 72 After receiving the traffic accident alarm, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall immediately send the traffic police to the scene, organize the rescue of the injured first, and take measures to restore traffic as soon as possible.

  The traffic police shall conduct an inquest and inspection on the scene of the traffic accident and collect evidence; Due to the need of collecting evidence, the accident vehicle may be detained, but it shall be properly kept for verification.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall entrust a specialized agency to carry out the professional inspection of the physical and mental conditions of the parties. The appraisal conclusion shall be signed by the appraiser.

  Article 73 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall, according to the scene inquest, inspection and investigation of the traffic accident and the relevant inspection and appraisal conclusions, make a traffic accident confirmation in time as evidence for handling the traffic accident. The traffic accident certificate shall specify the basic facts, causes and responsibilities of the parties, and shall be served on the parties.

  Article 74 In the case of a dispute over compensation for traffic accidents, the parties may request the traffic administrative department of the public security organ for mediation, or they may directly bring a civil lawsuit to the people’s court.

  After mediation by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ, if the parties fail to reach an agreement or fail to perform the mediation after it takes effect, the parties may bring a civil lawsuit to the people’s court.

  Seventy-fifth medical institutions should promptly rescue the injured in traffic accidents, and should not delay the treatment because the rescue expenses are not paid in time. If the vehicle involved in the accident participates in compulsory third-party liability insurance for motor vehicles, the insurance company shall pay the rescue expenses within the limit of liability; If the rescue expenses exceed the limit of liability, and they do not participate in compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance or escape after the accident, the social assistance fund for road traffic accidents shall advance part or all of the rescue expenses in advance, and the social assistance fund management institution for road traffic accidents shall have the right to recover from the person responsible for the traffic accident.

  Article 76 If a motor vehicle accident causes personal injury or property loss, the insurance company shall compensate it within the liability limit of compulsory motor vehicle third party liability insurance; The insufficient part shall be liable for compensation in accordance with the following provisions:

  (1) In case of a traffic accident between motor vehicles, the party at fault shall be liable for compensation; If both parties are at fault, they shall share the responsibility in proportion to their respective faults.

  (2) If a traffic accident occurs between a motor vehicle and a non-motor vehicle driver or pedestrian, and the non-motor vehicle driver or pedestrian is not at fault, the motor vehicle party shall be liable for compensation; If there is evidence that non-motor vehicle drivers and pedestrians are at fault, the liability for compensation of the motor vehicle party shall be appropriately reduced according to the degree of fault; If the motor vehicle party is not at fault, it shall bear no more than 10% of the liability for compensation.

  The loss of traffic accidents is caused by non-motor vehicle drivers and pedestrians deliberately colliding with motor vehicles, and the motor vehicle party is not liable for compensation.

  Article 77 If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ receives a report of an accident when a vehicle passes outside the road, it shall handle it with reference to the relevant provisions of this Law.

Chapter VI Law Enforcement Supervision

  Article 78 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall strengthen the management of traffic policemen, improve their quality and the level of road traffic management.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall train and examine the traffic police in legal system and traffic safety management. Traffic police who fail to pass the examination shall not be allowed to perform their duties.

  Article 79 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall, in implementing road traffic safety management, simplify the procedures according to the statutory authority and procedures, and be fair, strict, civilized and efficient.

  Article 80 When performing their duties, traffic policemen should dress in accordance with the regulations, wear people’s police signs, hold people’s police certificates, keep their police appearance neat, behave dignified and command norms.

  Article 81 The fees charged for issuing licenses and other fees in accordance with this Law shall be strictly implemented in accordance with the charging standards approved by the competent pricing department of the State Council, and all of them shall be turned over to the state treasury.

  Article eighty-two The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations, separate the decision on fines from the collection of fines; The fines collected and the illegal gains confiscated according to law shall all be turned over to the state treasury.

  Eighty-third traffic police investigation and handling of road traffic safety violations and traffic accidents, one of the following circumstances, should be avoided:

  (1) Being a party to the case or a close relative of the party;

  (2) He or his close relatives have an interest in the case;

  (3) Having other relations with the parties to the case, which may affect the fair handling of the case.

  Article 84 The administrative law enforcement activities of the traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall be subject to the supervision of the administrative supervision organ according to law.

  The supervision department of the public security organ shall supervise the implementation of laws, regulations and discipline by the traffic management department of the public security organ and its traffic police according to law.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ at a higher level shall supervise the law enforcement activities of the traffic administrative department of the public security organ at a lower level.

  Eighty-fifth traffic management departments of public security organs and their traffic policemen shall consciously accept the supervision of society and citizens when performing their duties.

  Any unit or individual has the right to report and accuse the traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police for not strictly enforcing the law and violating the law and discipline. The organ that receives the report or complaint shall promptly investigate and deal with it according to its duties.

  Eighty-sixth no unit may issue a fine index to the traffic management department of the public security organ or in disguised form; The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall not use the amount of fines as the standard for assessing traffic police.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police have the right to refuse to carry out the instructions beyond the provisions of laws and regulations, and at the same time report to the higher authorities.

Chapter VII Legal Liability

  Article 87 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall promptly correct the illegal acts of road traffic safety.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall punish the illegal acts of road traffic safety according to the facts and the relevant provisions of this law. If the circumstances are minor and the road traffic is not affected, point out the illegal act and give a verbal warning before releasing it.

  Article 88 Penalties for road traffic safety violations include: warning, fine, suspension or revocation of motor vehicle driver’s license and detention.

  Eighty-ninth pedestrians, passengers and non-motor vehicle drivers who violate the provisions of road traffic safety laws and regulations on road traffic shall be given a warning or fined between five yuan and fifty yuan; If a non-motor vehicle driver refuses to accept a fine, he may detain his non-motor vehicle.

  Article 90 A motor vehicle driver who violates the provisions of road traffic safety laws and regulations on road traffic shall be given a warning or fined between 20 yuan and 200 yuan. If there are other provisions in this law, it shall be punished in accordance with the provisions.

  Article 91 whoever drives a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol shall be temporarily detained for six months, and shall be fined between 1,000 yuan and 2,000 yuan. Those who are punished for driving a motor vehicle after drinking and driving a motor vehicle after drinking again shall be detained for not more than 10 days, fined not less than 1,000 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan, and their motor vehicle driving licenses shall be revoked.

  Drunk driving a motor vehicle shall be restrained by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ until it wakes up, and the motor vehicle driving license shall be revoked, and criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law; No motor vehicle driver’s license shall be obtained again within five years.

  Anyone who drives a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol shall be detained for 15 days, fined 5,000 yuan, and his motor vehicle driver’s license shall be revoked. He shall not re-obtain his motor vehicle driver’s license within five years.

  Those who drive and operate motor vehicles under the influence of drunkenness shall be restrained by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ until they wake up, and their motor vehicle driving licenses shall be revoked, and criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law; No motor vehicle driver’s license shall be obtained again within ten years, and no motor vehicle shall be driven or operated after the motor vehicle driver’s license is obtained again.

  If a serious traffic accident occurs after drinking or driving a motor vehicle while drunk, which constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law, and the motor vehicle driving license shall be revoked by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ, and the motor vehicle driving license shall not be re-acquired for life.

  Article 92 If a highway passenger vehicle carries more passengers than the rated passengers, it shall be fined between 200 yuan and 500 yuan; Those who exceed 20% of the rated passengers or carry goods in violation of regulations shall be fined between 500 yuan and 2,000 yuan.

  Freight motor vehicles exceeding the approved load quality shall be fined between two hundred yuan and five hundred yuan; Those who carry passengers in excess of 30% of the approved weight or in violation of regulations shall be fined between 500 yuan and 2,000 yuan.

  Whoever commits the acts mentioned in the preceding two paragraphs shall be detained by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ until the illegal state is eliminated.

  The vehicle of the transport unit has the circumstances specified in the first and second paragraphs of this article, and if it is not changed after punishment, the directly responsible person in charge shall be fined between two thousand yuan and five thousand yuan.

  Article 93 Anyone who violates the provisions of road traffic safety laws and regulations on motor vehicle parking and temporary parking may point out the illegal act and give a verbal warning to order him to leave immediately.

  If the driver of a motor vehicle is not at the scene or refuses to leave immediately although he is at the scene, which hinders the passage of other vehicles and pedestrians, he shall be fined not less than 20 yuan but not more than 200 yuan, and the motor vehicle may be towed to a place that does not hinder traffic or parked at a place designated by the traffic management department of the public security organ. The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall not charge the parties for the trailer, and shall promptly inform the parties of the parking place.

  If the motor vehicle is damaged due to the improper towing method, it shall be liable for compensation according to law.

  Article 94 If a motor vehicle safety technical inspection institution collects fees for carrying out motor vehicle safety technical inspection in excess of the charging standard approved by the competent price department of the State Council, the overcharged fees shall be refunded, and the competent price department shall punish it in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Price Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

  Motor vehicle safety technical inspection institutions fail to conduct inspection in accordance with the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety and issue false inspection results, and the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than five times but not more than ten times the inspection fee, and revoke its inspection qualification according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 95 If a motor vehicle running on the road is not hung with a motor vehicle number plate, has no inspection mark or insurance mark, or does not carry a driving license or driver’s license with it, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall detain the motor vehicle, notify the parties concerned to provide corresponding license plates and marks or go through corresponding procedures, and may impose penalties in accordance with the provisions of Article 90 of this Law. If the parties provide corresponding license plates, signs or go through corresponding formalities, they shall return the motor vehicle in time.

  Whoever intentionally conceals, defaces or fails to install the motor vehicle number plate according to the provisions shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 90 of this Law.

  Article 96 Whoever forges, alters or uses a forged or altered motor vehicle registration certificate, number plate, driving license and driver’s license shall be confiscated by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ, detained the motor vehicle, detained for less than 15 days, and fined between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Whoever forges, alters or uses forged or altered inspection conformity marks or insurance marks shall be confiscated by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ, detained the motor vehicle, detained for less than 10 days, and fined between 1,000 yuan and 3,000 yuan; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Anyone who uses the motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate, driving license, inspection mark and insurance mark of other vehicles shall be confiscated by the traffic management department of the public security organ, and the motor vehicle shall be detained and fined between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan.

  If the parties provide corresponding legal certificates or go through corresponding formalities, they shall return the motor vehicle in time.

  Ninety-seventh illegal installation of sirens and sign lamps shall be forcibly removed by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ, and shall be confiscated, and a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2000 yuan shall be imposed.

  Article 98 If the owner or manager of a motor vehicle fails to take out compulsory motor vehicle third-party liability insurance according to the provisions of the state, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall detain the vehicle until it is insured according to the provisions, and impose a fine of twice the insurance premium payable according to the minimum liability limit.

  All fines paid in accordance with the preceding paragraph shall be included in the social assistance fund for road traffic accidents. The specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

  Ninety-ninth one of the following acts, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of two hundred yuan and two thousand yuan:

  (a) driving a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driver’s license, the motor vehicle driver’s license is revoked or the motor vehicle driver’s license is temporarily suspended;

  (two) the motor vehicle is driven by a person who has not obtained a motor vehicle driver’s license or whose motor vehicle driver’s license has been revoked or temporarily detained;

  (3) Causing escape after a traffic accident, which does not constitute a crime;

  (four) the motor vehicle driving more than fifty percent per hour;

  (5) Forcing a motor vehicle driver to drive a motor vehicle in violation of the laws and regulations on road traffic safety and the requirements for safe driving of motor vehicles, thus causing a traffic accident, which does not constitute a crime;

  (six) in violation of the provisions of traffic control by force, do not listen to discourage;

  (7) intentionally damaging, moving or altering traffic facilities, causing harmful consequences, which does not constitute a crime;

  (eight) illegal interception and detention of motor vehicles, do not listen to dissuasion, resulting in serious traffic jams or large property losses.

  The motor vehicle driver’s license may also be revoked if the actor is under any of the circumstances mentioned in Item 2 and Item 4 of the preceding paragraph; One of the first, third, fifth to eighth cases may be detained for not more than fifteen days.

  Article 100 Anyone who drives an assembled motor vehicle or a motor vehicle that has reached the scrapping standard on the road shall be confiscated by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ for compulsory scrapping.

  Drivers who drive the motor vehicles listed in the preceding paragraph on the road shall be fined between 200 yuan and 2000 yuan, and their motor vehicle driving licenses shall be revoked.

  If a motor vehicle that has reached the scrapping standard is sold, the illegal income shall be confiscated and a fine equal to the sales amount shall be imposed, and the motor vehicle shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of this article.

  Article 101 If a serious traffic accident occurs in violation of the provisions of laws and regulations on road traffic safety, which constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law, and the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall revoke the motor vehicle driver’s license.

  If a person escapes after a traffic accident, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall revoke the motor vehicle driver’s license and shall not re-obtain the motor vehicle driver’s license for life.

  Article 102 A professional transport unit that bears the main responsibility or full responsibility for more than two serious traffic accidents within six months shall be ordered by the traffic administrative department of the public security organ to eliminate potential safety hazards, and motor vehicles that have not eliminated potential safety hazards are prohibited from driving on the road.

  Article 103 If the national competent department of motor vehicle products fails to strictly examine the motor vehicle safety technical standards and permits unqualified motor vehicles to be put into production, the responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions of demotion or dismissal.

  Motor vehicle manufacturers produce motor vehicles with the permission of the national competent department of motor vehicle products, and fail to implement the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles or strictly carry out the quality inspection of finished motor vehicles, resulting in unqualified motor vehicles being sold out of the factory, and the quality and technical supervision department shall punish them in accordance with the relevant provisions of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Product Quality Law.

  Unauthorized production and sale of motor vehicles without the permission of the competent department of motor vehicle products of the state, the illegal production and sale of motor vehicle finished products and accessories shall be confiscated, and a fine of more than three times and less than five times the value of illegal products may be imposed; If there is a business license, the business license shall be revoked by the administrative department for industry and commerce, and if there is no business license, it shall be sealed up.

  Whoever produces or sells assembled motor vehicles or produces or sells motor vehicles modified without authorization shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the third paragraph of this article.

  Whoever commits the illegal acts listed in the second, third and fourth paragraphs of this article and produces or sells motor vehicles that do not meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety, which constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

  104th unauthorized excavation of roads, occupation of road construction or other activities affecting road traffic safety, shall be ordered by the road administrative department to stop the illegal behavior, and restore to the original state, and may be fined according to law; If people, vehicles and other property passing by suffer losses, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.

  If the acts mentioned in the preceding paragraph affect road traffic safety activities, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ may order it to stop the illegal acts and restore traffic quickly.

  Article 105 In case of road construction or road damage, warning signs and protective measures are not set up in time, or traffic lights, traffic signs and traffic markings should be set up but not set up or should be changed in time, thus causing losses to people, vehicles and other property passing by, the unit with relevant responsibilities shall be liable for compensation according to law.

  Article 106 If trees and other plants are planted on both sides of the road and the isolation belt, or billboards and pipelines are set up to block street lamps, traffic lights and traffic signs, thus obstructing the safe sight distance, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall order the actor to remove the obstruction; Those who refuse to implement it shall be fined between 200 yuan and 2000 yuan, and the obstruction shall be forcibly removed, and the expenses required shall be borne by the actor.

  Article 107 If the violator of road traffic is given a warning and fined not more than 200 yuan, the traffic police may make a decision on administrative punishment on the spot and issue a written decision on administrative punishment.

  The written decision on administrative punishment shall specify the illegal facts of the parties, the basis of administrative punishment, the content, time and place of punishment and the name of the punishment organ, and shall be signed or sealed by law enforcement officers.

  Article 108 The party concerned shall pay the fine at the designated bank within 15 days from the date of receiving the written decision on administrative penalty for the fine.

  If the parties have no objection to the fines imposed on pedestrians, passengers and non-motor vehicle drivers, they may collect the fines on the spot.

  Fines shall be issued by the financial departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government; If a receipt for the fine uniformly issued by the financial department is not issued, the party concerned has the right to refuse to pay the fine.

  Article 109 If a party fails to perform the decision on administrative punishment within the time limit, the administrative organ that made the decision on administrative punishment may take the following measures:

  (a) if the fine is not paid at the due date, a fine of 3% of the amount of the fine shall be imposed every day;

  (two) apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

  Article 110 If a traffic policeman on duty thinks that the violator of road traffic should be punished by withholding or revoking the motor vehicle driver’s license, he may first detain the motor vehicle driver’s license and hand over the case to the traffic management department of the public security organ for handling within 24 hours.

  Road traffic violators shall go to the traffic administrative department of the public security organ for handling within fifteen days. If it fails to accept the treatment within the time limit without justifiable reasons, the motor vehicle driving license shall be revoked.

  If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ temporarily suspends or revokes the motor vehicle driver’s license, it shall issue a written decision on administrative punishment.

  Article 111 The administrative penalty for detention in violation of the provisions of this Law shall be decided by the county, municipal public security bureau, public security sub-bureau or the public security organ equivalent to the county level.

  Article 112 When the traffic administrative department of the public security organ detains a motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle, it shall issue a certificate on the spot and inform the parties concerned to go to the traffic administrative department of the public security organ for handling within the prescribed time limit.

  The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall properly keep the detained vehicles and shall not use them.

  Failing to accept the treatment within the time limit, and failing to accept the treatment within three months after the announcement, the detained vehicle shall be dealt with according to law.

  Article 113th the time limit for temporarily suspending a motor vehicle driver’s license shall be counted from the date when the punishment decision takes effect; If the motor vehicle driver’s license is detained before the punishment decision takes effect, the detention period will be reduced by one day.

  The time limit for reapplying for a motor vehicle driver’s license after its revocation shall be handled in accordance with the provisions on the administration of motor vehicle drivers’ licenses.

  Article 114 The traffic administrative department of the public security organ may, according to the traffic technical monitoring records, punish the illegal motor vehicle owner or manager according to law. Those who can determine the driver can be punished according to the provisions of this law.

  Article 115th a traffic policeman who commits one of the following acts shall be given administrative sanctions according to law:

  (1) Issuing motor vehicle registration certificates, number plates, driving licenses and inspection marks for motor vehicles that do not meet the statutory requirements;

  (2) approving the installation and use of sirens and sign lamps of police cars, fire engines, ambulances and engineering rescue vehicles, and spraying sign patterns on motor vehicles that do not meet the statutory requirements;

  (3) Issuing a motor vehicle driver’s license to those who do not meet the driving license conditions, have not passed the examination or fail the examination;

  (4) Failing to implement the system of separating fine decision from fine collection, or failing to turn over all fees collected according to law, fines collected and confiscated illegal income to the state treasury according to regulations;

  (5) Holding or participating in holding driving schools or driving training classes, motor vehicle repair shops or paid parking lots and other business activities;

  (six) taking advantage of his position to accept other people’s property or seek other benefits;

  (seven) illegal detention of vehicles, motor vehicle driving license, driver’s license, vehicle number plate;

  (eight) the use of vehicles detained according to law;

  (nine) collecting a fine on the spot without issuing a fine receipt or truthfully filling in the amount of the fine;

  (ten) favoritism, unfair handling of traffic accidents;

  (eleven) deliberately making things difficult and delaying the handling of motor vehicle license plates;

  (twelve) the use of alarms and sign lamps when not performing emergency tasks;

  (thirteen) in violation of the provisions of the interception, inspection of normal driving vehicles;

  (fourteen) to intercept a motor vehicle when not performing emergency official duties;

  (fifteen) do not perform their statutory duties.

  If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ commits one of the acts listed in the preceding paragraph, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given corresponding administrative sanctions.

  Article 116 A traffic policeman who is given administrative sanctions in accordance with the provisions of Article 115 of this Law may be suspended from performing his duties before making a decision on administrative sanctions; When necessary, it can be confined.

  According to the provisions of Article 115 of this Law, a traffic policeman may be dismissed if he is subject to administrative punishment of demotion or dismissal.

  If a traffic policeman is dismissed or dismissed, his police rank shall be revoked; A traffic policeman who is subject to administrative sanctions below dismissal shall have his police rank reduced.

  Article 117 If a traffic policeman illegally occupies public property by taking advantage of his power, asks for or accepts bribes, or abuses his power or neglects his duty, which constitutes a crime, he shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

  Article 118 If the traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police commit one of the acts listed in Article 115 of this Law, thus causing losses to the parties concerned, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 119 The meanings of the following terms in this Law:

  (1) "Road" refers to highways, urban roads and places where social motor vehicles are allowed to pass although they are under the jurisdiction of the unit, including squares, public parking lots and other places used for public access.

  (2) "Vehicles" refer to motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles.

  (3) "Motor vehicle" refers to a wheeled vehicle that is driven or towed by a power plant and travels on the road for passengers or for transporting articles and carrying out special engineering operations.

  (4) "Non-motor vehicles" refer to vehicles driven by human or animal power and running on roads, as well as motor wheelchairs, electric bicycles and other vehicles for the disabled whose design maximum speed, empty weight and overall dimensions meet the relevant national standards.

  (5) "Traffic accident" refers to the incident of personal injury or property loss caused by the fault or accident of vehicles on the road.

  Article 120 The China People’s Liberation Army and the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force shall be responsible for the compilation of motor vehicle license plates, the inspection of motor vehicles under compilation and the examination of motor vehicle drivers.

  Article 121 For tractors traveling on roads, the competent department of agriculture (agricultural machinery) shall exercise the management authority of the traffic management department of the public security organ as stipulated in Articles 8, 9, 13, 19 and 23 of this Law.

  The competent department of agriculture (agricultural machinery) shall exercise its functions and powers in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, and shall abide by the relevant provisions of this law and accept the supervision of the traffic management department of the public security organ; Those who violate the regulations shall be investigated for legal responsibility in accordance with the relevant provisions of this law.

  Motor vehicle license plates issued by agricultural (agricultural machinery) departments before the implementation of this Law shall remain valid after the implementation of this Law.

  Article 122 The State exercises unified management over the road traffic safety of foreign motor vehicles entering the country.

  Article 123 The standing committees of the people’s congresses of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government may, according to the actual conditions in their respective regions, set specific enforcement standards within the scope of fines prescribed in this Law.

  Article 124 This Law shall come into force as of May 1, 2004.

Regulations on the administration of medical institutions

(the State Council Order No.149 of the People’s Republic of China was issued on February 26, 1994, and was first revised according to the Decision of the State Council on Amending Some Administrative Regulations on February 6, 2016, and was second revised according to the Decision of the State Council on Amending and Abolishing Some Administrative Regulations on March 29, 2022).

Chapter I General Principles

  Article 1 These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of strengthening the management of medical institutions, promoting the development of medical and health undertakings and ensuring the health of citizens.

  Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to hospitals, health centers, sanatoriums, out-patient departments, clinics, health centers (rooms) and first-aid stations engaged in disease diagnosis and treatment.

  Article 3 Medical institutions aim at saving lives, preventing and treating diseases and serving citizens’ health.

  Article 4 The State supports the development of medical institutions and encourages the establishment of medical institutions in various forms.

  Article 5 The administrative department of health of the State Council is responsible for the supervision and management of medical institutions throughout the country.

  The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the supervision and administration of medical institutions within their respective administrative areas.

  The competent health department of the People’s Liberation Army of China shall, in accordance with these regulations and the relevant provisions of the state, supervise and manage the military medical institutions.

Chapter II Examination and Approval of Planning Layout and Setup

  Article 6 The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall formulate the plan for the establishment of medical institutions in its administrative region according to the population, medical resources, medical needs and the distribution of existing medical institutions in its administrative region.

  Organs, enterprises and institutions can set up medical institutions according to their needs and incorporate them into the planning of local medical institutions.

  Article 7 The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall incorporate the planning of setting up medical institutions into the local regional health development planning and the overall planning of urban and rural construction and development.

  Article 8 The establishment of medical institutions shall conform to the planning for the establishment of medical institutions and the basic standards of medical institutions.

  The basic standards of medical institutions shall be formulated by the administrative department of health of the State Council.

  Ninth units or individuals to set up medical institutions, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council should apply for the approval of the establishment of medical institutions, should be examined and approved by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level, and obtain the approval of the establishment of medical institutions.

  Article 10 To apply for the establishment of a medical institution, the following documents shall be submitted:

  (1) Application for establishment;

  (two) the feasibility study report;

  (three) site selection report and architectural design plan.

  Eleventh units or individuals to set up medical institutions, shall apply for the establishment in accordance with the following provisions:

  (1) Medical institutions with no beds or fewer than 100 beds shall apply to the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level;

  (two) medical institutions and specialized hospitals with more than 100 beds shall apply in accordance with the provisions of the health administrative department of the provincial people’s government.

  Twelfth health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, within 30 days from the date of accepting the application for establishment, give a written reply of approval or disapproval; If the establishment is approved, an approval letter for the establishment of a medical institution shall be issued.

  Thirteenth national unified planning of medical institutions, decided by the administrative department of health of the State Council.

The third chapter is recorded

  Fourteenth medical institutions to practice, must be registered and obtain a "medical institution practice license"; Clinics can practice after filing with the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level in accordance with the provisions of the health administrative department of the State Council.

  Article 15 To apply for the practice registration of a medical institution, the following conditions shall be met:

  (a) in accordance with the provisions should apply for the approval of the establishment of medical institutions, has obtained the approval of the establishment of medical institutions;

  (2) meeting the basic standards of medical institutions;

  (3) Having a suitable name, organization and place;

  (4) Having funds, facilities, equipment and professional health technicians suitable for its business;

  (5) Having corresponding rules and regulations;

  (6) Being able to bear civil liability independently.

  Article 16 The practice registration of a medical institution shall be handled by the health administrative department of the people’s government that approved its establishment; The practice registration of medical institutions that do not need to apply for the approval of medical institutions shall be handled by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level.

  The practice registration of medical institutions established in accordance with the provisions of Article 13 of these Regulations shall be handled by the health administrative department of the local people’s government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government.

  The practice registration or filing of outpatient departments, health centers (rooms) and clinics set up by organs, enterprises and institutions to serve internal employees shall be handled by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level.

  Article 17 The main items of practice registration of medical institutions:

  (1) Name, address and main person in charge;

  (2) Form of ownership;

  (three) diagnosis and treatment subjects, beds;

  (4) Registered capital.

  Eighteenth health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, within 45 days from the date of accepting the application for practice registration, conduct an audit according to these regulations and the basic standards of medical institutions. Those who pass the examination shall be registered and issued a Practice License for Medical Institutions; If the audit is unqualified, the applicant shall be informed of the audit results in writing.

  Nineteenth medical institutions to change the name, place, main person in charge, diagnosis and treatment subjects, beds, must go through the change registration with the original registration authority or the original filing authority for the record.

  Twentieth medical institutions to close down, must go through the cancellation of registration with the original registration authority or the original filing authority for the record. After being approved by the registration authority, the Practice License of Medical Institution shall be confiscated.

  Medical institutions that have been closed for more than one year for reasons other than reconstruction, expansion or relocation shall be deemed to be closed.

  Twenty-first medical institutions with less than 100 beds, the "Practice License of Medical Institutions" shall be checked once a year; For medical institutions with more than 100 beds, the Practice License of Medical Institutions shall be checked once every 3 years. The verification shall be handled by the original registration authority.

  Article 22 The Practice License for Medical Institutions shall not be forged, altered, sold, transferred or lent.

  If the Practice License of Medical Institution is lost, it shall be declared in time and apply to the original registration authority for a replacement.

The fourth chapter of the industry

  Twenty-third any unit or individual, without obtaining the "practice license of medical institutions" or without filing, shall not carry out medical activities.

  Twenty-fourth medical institutions must abide by the relevant laws, regulations and medical technical specifications.

  Twenty-fifth medical institutions must hang the "Practice License of Medical Institutions", diagnosis and treatment subjects, diagnosis and treatment time and charging standards in obvious places.

  Twenty-sixth medical institutions must carry out medical activities in accordance with the approved registration or filing of medical subjects.

  Twenty-seventh medical institutions shall not use non-health technical personnel to engage in medical and health technical work.

  Twenty-eighth medical institutions should strengthen medical ethics education for medical staff.

  Twenty-ninth medical institutions staff work, must wear a sign containing my name, position or title.

  Thirtieth medical institutions should immediately rescue critically ill patients. Patients who cannot be diagnosed and treated due to limited equipment or technical conditions shall be referred in time.

  Article 31 A medical institution shall not issue a certificate of disease diagnosis, health certificate or death certificate without a doctor (doctor) personally examining the patient; A medical institution shall not issue a birth certificate or stillbirth report without a doctor or midwife personally taking delivery.

  Thirty-second medical personnel should explain the condition and medical measures to patients in medical activities. If surgery, special examination and special treatment are needed, medical personnel shall explain the medical risks and alternative medical schemes to patients in a timely manner, and obtain their clear consent; If it is impossible or inappropriate to explain it to the patient, it shall explain it to the patient’s close relatives and obtain their clear consent. If the opinions of patients or their close relatives cannot be obtained due to emergency situations such as saving dying patients, corresponding medical measures can be implemented immediately with the approval of the person in charge of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge.

  Article 33 Medical accidents in medical institutions shall be handled in accordance with relevant state regulations.

  Article 34 The special diagnosis, treatment and treatment of patients with infectious diseases, mental diseases and occupational diseases by medical institutions shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of relevant state laws and regulations.

  Article 35 Medical institutions must strengthen drug management in accordance with the laws and regulations on drug management.

  Thirty-sixth medical institutions must collect medical expenses in accordance with the relevant provisions of the people’s government or the price department, make a detailed list and issue a receipt.

  Thirty-seventh medical institutions must undertake the corresponding prevention and health care work, and undertake the tasks of supporting rural areas and guiding grassroots medical and health work entrusted by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level.

  Article 38 In case of major disasters, accidents, epidemic diseases or other unexpected situations, medical institutions and their health technicians must obey the assignment of the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level.

Chapter V Supervision and Administration

  Article 39 The health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall exercise the following supervisory and administrative functions and powers:

  (1) To be responsible for the examination and approval of the establishment, practice registration, filing and verification of medical institutions;

  (two) to inspect and guide the practice activities of medical institutions;

  (three) responsible for organizing the evaluation of medical institutions;

  (four) to punish acts in violation of these regulations.

  Article 40 The state practices an accreditation system for medical institutions, and an accreditation committee composed of experts comprehensively evaluates the practice activities and medical service quality of medical institutions according to the accreditation methods and standards of medical institutions.

  The evaluation methods and standards of medical institutions shall be formulated by the administrative department of health of the State Council.

  Article 41 The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall be responsible for organizing the evaluation committee of medical institutions in its administrative region.

  The review committee of medical institutions is composed of experts in hospital management, medical education, medical treatment, medical technology, nursing and finance. Members of the review committee shall be appointed by the health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level.

  Forty-second health administrative departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, according to the evaluation opinions of the evaluation committee, issue a certificate of accreditation to medical institutions that meet the evaluation standards; For medical institutions that fail to meet the evaluation criteria, put forward treatment opinions.

Chapter VI Penalty Rules

  Forty-third in violation of the provisions of article twenty-third, without obtaining the "practice license of medical institutions", shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) basic medical and health promotion law".

  In violation of the provisions of article twenty-third, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income and impose a fine of 30 thousand yuan; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop practicing activities.

  Article 44 If anyone, in violation of the provisions of Article 21 of these regulations, fails to verify the Practice License of Medical Institution within the time limit and still engages in clinical activities, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order him to go through the verification procedures within a time limit; Refuse to check, revoke its "medical institution practice license".

  Article 45 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 22 of these regulations, sells, transfers or lends the Practice License of Medical Institutions shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Basic Medical Hygiene and Health Promotion.

  Article 46. Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of Article 26 of these regulations, conducts diagnosis and treatment activities beyond the scope of registration or filing shall be given a warning by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level, ordered to make corrections, his illegal income shall be confiscated, and he may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan according to the circumstances; If the circumstances are serious, its Practice License of Medical Institution shall be revoked or it shall be ordered to stop practicing.

  Article 47 Whoever, in violation of the provisions of Article 27 of these regulations, uses non-health technicians to engage in medical and health technical work shall be ordered by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level to make corrections within a time limit and may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, its Practice License of Medical Institution shall be revoked or it shall be ordered to stop practicing.

  Forty-eighth in violation of the provisions of article thirty-first, issued false documents, shall be given a warning by the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level; Those who cause harmful consequences may be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan; The persons who are directly responsible shall be given administrative sanctions by their units or higher authorities.

  Article 49 All confiscated property and fines shall be turned over to the state treasury.

  Fiftieth if a party refuses to accept the decision on administrative punishment, it may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit in accordance with the provisions of national laws and regulations. If the party concerned fails to apply for reconsideration or bring a lawsuit within the statutory time limit and fails to perform the punishment decision on fines and confiscation of drugs and devices, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level may apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 51 Medical institutions that have practiced before the implementation of these Regulations shall, within six months after the implementation of these Regulations, go through the registration formalities in accordance with the provisions of Chapter III of these Regulations and obtain the Practice License for Medical Institutions.

  Article 52 The administrative measures for foreigners to set up medical institutions in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Hongkong, Macao and Taiwan Province residents to set up medical institutions in the Mainland shall be formulated separately by the health administrative department of the State Council.

  Article 53 These Regulations shall come into force as of September 1, 1994. In 1951, the Provisional Regulations on the Management of Hospital Clinics, which was approved by the State Council, was abolished at the same time.

Put all your eggs in one basket broke 3.142 billion at the box office, less than one thousandth of it.

Special feature of 1905 film network After being released for 18 days, the box office exceeded 3.142 billion yuan. Since the early stage, the film has been widely sunk and touched by the market, and the group resonance caused by highly related social topics has finally set off this strong "anti-fraud situation".


At every node where the box office breaks through 100 million yuan, "Put all your eggs in one basket" will also release a poster specially. As of press time, more than 74.65 million viewers have "seen the truth clearly and stayed away from being cheated".


In the past, the "feeling of leaving the scene", which was "multiple" in the theme of love, has also aroused the strong expression desire of the audience of "Put all your eggs in one basket". In the comment area of each platform of the film, the experience of being cheated by yourself, family and friends can be shared everywhere.


According to statistics from news reports, in 2022 alone, the number of telecommunication network fraud cases cracked by public security organs nationwide was as high as 464,000, up 5% year-on-year, and the total amount involved in telecommunication fraud may exceed one trillion.


At the end of "Put all your eggs in one basket", the chips in the hands of the mysterious man still don’t stop turning. The director revealed that this shot does not mean a "sequel", but represents that the crime will not stop easily. With the feeling of "in shock" after watching the movie, we talked to the audience who were engaged in "anti-fraud" and had been cheated.


Their stories have brought even greater shock: it turns out that "fraud" is really so close to our lives, and it is urgent for more people to see the "truth".



They have all "put all their eggs in one basket"


In "Put all your eggs in one basket", there is a contrast in the plot that is particularly impressive: Gu Tianzhi, who plays the role, is cheated out of everything and falls from a tall building in despair, but the fraud den on the other side lights a million fireworks for this easy-to-get achievement at the same time.


The rain of money intoxicated with money drowned out the cries of family destruction. At that moment, we really realized the ruthlessness of criminals and the great lethality of telecom fraud through the lens, but what is even more chilling is that these similar tragedies all came from reality.



(The following is compiled according to the interviewees’ self-reports, and the interviewees are all pseudonyms.)


Mr. z 


Six years ago, my son was exposed to online gambling through mobile phone information. At first, the old couple didn’t know about it until the "creditor" came to the door, only to know that the child had owed a large sum of money. Later, he admitted to us that at first, this kind of online gambling was thought to be tinkering around the edges, betting on football and playing cards. But why didn’t the fraudster find someone else? In fact, from the very beginning, the other party had already learned all about him: we have two houses left by demolition at home, and the other party knows very well that if he still can’t pay the money, he can ask his parents to sell the house for money.


In the later stage, the other party will invite him to a special offline place to gamble online. In fact, it is to make a game, control him, and pay millions of debts. "Either chop his hand or chop his mother’s hand." We only have one son, so we have to sell our house to pay his debts. Fortunately, the family can still live together now, but I don’t want to mention this experience with my relatives and friends.



Ms. Lin


My child is still a minor, and usually likes to idolize online. One night, when she was watching an idol video on an APP, she received a private message. The other party claimed to be a lawyer and asked to add her QQ. After becoming friends, the "lawyer" said that her favorite idol group is currently mired in scandals such as dissolution and needs the help of fans to tide over this difficulty. The child was young, and when he heard the news, he was in a hurry. He immediately transferred more than 40,000 yuan to the other party with his elder’s mobile phone.


I think the scarier thing about this is that they can accurately find "fans" through this internet algorithm. 



Ms Xu


I met a netizen in the WeChat group of the community, and we often talk about short things in our parents. One day, he recommended an investment platform APP to me, and told me that there was a recharge rebate every day to earn money for ordering food. I didn’t think too much. The initial recharge amount was not large, and the rebate came on time. I thought it was also a "small investment".


I didn’t expect that the money was charged much later, and when it came to the rebate step, network errors began to appear, or the number of rebates decreased. But that netizen told me not to worry, he can get the money later. Finally, I charged more than 100,000 yuan. I didn’t expect this APP to stop operating suddenly, and netizens blacked me out. I realized that this was a scam.


Xiao Wang


On the way to work, I suddenly received a text message, "zhenai matchmaker matched your mobile phone number for me. Can you get to know it?" However, this fraud was exposed a bit quickly, and I immediately mentioned whether I could chat on "Ourchat". I searched online for the feature of this software that I don’t need real-name authentication. So it’s a pig killing plate.



Rabbit rabbit


At that time, I wanted to sell the surplus items at home on idle fish. In less than 20 minutes, someone contacted me to ask if something was there, and I began to chat with the so-called "buyer". The other party said that it was time for me to arrange delivery, and suddenly sent me a link saying that I couldn’t pay, and my account was frozen, and then I kept urging me.


After I clicked on the link, there was an interface where the payment was frozen. I needed to scan the QR code to contact the online customer service. In the process of contacting the customer service, the other party said that a deposit was needed. At first, it was a personal account of 5,000 yuan. After the payment was completed, it showed that it was still frozen, and another deposit needed to be paid. The second deposit was 15,000 yuan (another personal account).


I began to hesitate, because I always felt something was wrong, but the other party kept urging me that his funds were frozen and needed to be unfrozen quickly, asking me to complete the operation as soon as possible. At that time, I thought it was my problem that caused the other party’s funds to be frozen, so I didn’t think much.


But after the second money went out, it still didn’t work, and I needed to pay a deposit. This time, I realized that it was wrong, ignored the urging of the "buyer" and immediately called 110. Later, I found out that in fact, in the process of his crazy information bombing me, the anti-fraud reminder message had been sent, and obviously the other party was afraid that I would see it.



"Pan Sheng, Anna", how to see the truth clearly?


In the film, the tragic experiences of Pan Sheng, Anna, Gu Tianzhi and others are certainly the most direct warning and reminder for the audience. But a conversation with the character in the car was even more thoughtful and fearful — — How many people have had the same idea when Gu Tianzhi gambled: If his girlfriend keeps her promise, will his ending be different?


The police officer’s answer calmly broke this illusion: there will be no winner at all in this gambling game, and even if the bet is right, it will not be cashed.



How can more "Pan Sheng" and "Anna" see the truth clearly and stay away from being cheated? On the occasion of the release of "Put all your eggs in one basket", we found the self-media blogger "Your Little Leaf Brother" who started shooting the anti-fraud short film of "Public Security System Edition" earlier. Four years ago, she worked in the propaganda department of the local public security system.


Xiaoye revealed that in recent years, with the high incidence of such cases, the public security organs have been vigorously promoting anti-fraud propaganda online and offline. Such actions have also attracted the attention of netizens. Now she is very happy to see the emergence of a popular movie, which can push this topic to a new height.


In the process of engaging in "anti-fraud" work, Xiaoye often feels shocked and saddened by some cases more than hard work. "What impressed me most was that in 2019, in order to do the video analysis of the’ killing pig plate’ fraud scam, I consulted a lot of relevant information, including even cases with a fraud amount of up to 10 million. I thought it was a sweet love, but it actually became a liar’s leek, which hurt money more. "



In addition, Xiaoye said that from the data point of view, the case of single rebate has the highest incidence rate, while false online investment and wealth management usually causes the greatest loss. "There are thousands of fraud methods, and it is hard to say which one is the easiest to be fooled, so we need to improve our awareness of prevention."


Liars constantly upgrade their fraud methods and techniques, which makes it more and more difficult to detect cases. On the other hand, Xiaoye admits that anti-fraud propaganda is more against human nature. "People who have not been defrauded feel that they will not be cheated. People who have been cheated once think that they will never be cheated again when they have a long memory. People who are experiencing fraud may be persuaded by scammers. "


Xiaoye hopes that the outbreak of "Put all your eggs in one basket" will not stop at the box office. "It can let more people know about fraud methods, see the true face of criminal gangs and raise their awareness of prevention. This may be the greatest significance of the film’s explosion," she said with emotion. "The reality of online fraud is far more horrible than the script. Anti-fraud work must be adhered to and has a long way to go. "


(Some pictures are provided by respondents)


Point-to-point opening points 9.5 box office reversed "Tea No.2 Middle School" exposed campus ecological posters.


1905 movie network news 100% comedy animated film exposure "campus survival guide" version of the poster! The poster strongly resonates with youth by exaggerating the expression of joy, "live in Tea No.2 Middle School and return to the day when you laugh the loudest". The score of the movie "Cat’s Eye Platform" was as high as 9.5, and it was supported by 24 top animation IP’s after the support of "Magic Boy Nezha". True and excellent word-of-mouth feeds back the box office, and this film is also the only box office movie that fell yesterday. 540,000 viewers have gained 91 minutes of true happiness! On July 14th, go to the cinema and go back to the day when you laughed the loudest!

Return to the most wanton and happy time of youth in 91 minutes.


The newly released "Campus Ecology" poster, using the unique exaggeration and imagination of animation, shows the unique "smart life of students" through "grabbing meals, cut class, enjoying the cool": after class, "bared one’s teeth" flooded into the canteen, and each made a surprise move to relieve the summer heat in the dormitory. The poster says, "There is no need to sneak online, but there is no rebellious time; Carefully selected takeaways are not as good as the meals grabbed by the canteen. " Accurately poke every adult audience’s best memory of youth. Netizen comment: We can never have youth and feelings for youth at the same time, but we can do it in Tea No.2 Middle School.


The film’s imprint on youth shows different emotional touches at different ages and different audiences: a mother shares her youth with her children during the movie; Couples talk about the differences between boys and girls’ dormitory life; Friends who come together resonate with the same frequency in the film. Movies are gifts for all people at present, and everyone can find their own memories of youth in them.


24 top animation IP helps "the laughter of the audience" is the driving force for the main creation.


After "Magic Boy Nezha" supported Tea No.2 Middle School, today, 24 high-quality IP responses have helped the film release. Such as "Sketch Family", "Brother Flat Head", "Blueberry King", "Little Lion Race" and "Happy Hammer", a pair of joint short films tells the campus story of cartoon characters coming to "No.2 Middle School" and expresses the support of China animation for "Tea No.2 Middle School".


For the above help, the producer of "Tea No.2 Middle School" said that we have always been a group of people with poor grades in school and feel that we can’t do anything earth-shattering. It is already the whole team to give back with laughter. The unreserved support this time is also the audience’s recognition of the film and the creative team. The main creative team has been creating their favorite animation for nine years, even though they have been failing (no profit for ten years). "I have a sense of inferiority in my heart. We are just a group of ordinary people who like animation, making movies for the first time." The original source mentioned in the interview. However, this group of ordinary people who love animation is unique because they record ordinary stories. "Our team insists on shooting ordinary life, and we want to do simple and pure comedies. Making the audience happy is the driving force to support us. "


It is reported that the comedy animated film "Tea No.2 Middle School" will be released nationwide on July 14th. This animated film, full of the blood of the creative team, is expected to become a dark horse masterpiece in the summer movie in 2023.


Parameter configuration quotation of Dodge Ram Long Horn pickup truck is guaranteed.

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  Choose Dodge Ram 1500, first recognize the version, and choose the right version. From low to high, let’s stroke it:

  Ram Pickup Brothers No.1: Ram Bighorn, the lowest model in the Ram family, started at 450,000;

  Ram Pickup Brothers No.2: The price of Ram Sports Edition starts from 505,000;

  Ram pickup brother No.3: The most luxurious price of the interior of the Longhorn is 610,000;

  Ram Pickup Brother No.4: The Ram with Long Horn has 658,000 more air suspensions than Brother No.3;

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  Ram pickup brother No.6: 580,000 rebels;

  Ram Pickup Brothers No.7: 830,000 T-Rex Class I with 6.2 liters and 920,000 T-Rex Class II package;

  Ram pickup brother No.8: The mammoth on the ceiling of pickup truck needs 2.08 million.

  If you buy a car, you will get a warranty. Due to market reasons, the price of vehicles at the end of May was 100,000 lower than that at the end of April. Every configuration is reducing the price, and the fare is almost the same as the car purchase price. Now is almost the time for customers to buy cars at the bottom.

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  Isn’t it a little dizzy to see so many ram pickup trucks? Many friends buy pickup trucks with the wind and place orders without considering their real needs. I can only say that big brother is willful if he has money. It doesn’t matter, don’t get lost with Xiaobian. Today, Dalu Automobile will take you to learn about the most cost-effective car in Ram Long Horn: Ram Long Horn LTD Night Limited Edition! Let’s take a look at the body parameters of Ram Long Horn Limited Night Edition: length: 5916mm, width: 2084mm, height: 1971mm, length: 1711mm, wheelbase: 3672mm, track: 1729mm, volume: 194.

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  The price/performance ratio of 22 Ram 1500 LTD Night Limited Edition will definitely shock you, and listen to me in detail: Ram Long Horn Limited Edition is as luxurious as Dodge Tyrannosaurus Rex’s second-class package, which is also a big top, and the price difference is more than a little. The current market price of Tyrannosaurus Rex’s second-class package is 1.06 million, while the market price of Ram 1500 LTD Night Edition is 740,000 yuan, which is more than 300,000 yuan. The difference of more than 300,000 mainly lies in the engine displacement of these two models. The Dodge Tyrannosaurus Rex is a 6.2T V8 supercharged engine, and the Dodge Ram 1500 LTD Night Limited Edition is a 5.7 V8 engine with 4 and 8 cylinders switching and five-stage chassis lifting.

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  Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition LTD says that it is another member of the Dodge family, and it is not excessive at all. From the appearance, Ram Night Limited Edition LTD is a combination of the horn and the ram sports version, which has both the five-stage chassis lifting of the ram sports version and the luxury comfort of the ram horn. The blackened front face of the night edition is its unique feature. Like the horn, the Limited Edition of the Limited Edition of the Ram is an LED rotating headlight. The original factory of the limited edition of the Ram Night Edition chose a 22-inch blackened oversized wheel hub, and the electric pedal is also its standard. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

  The interior of Dodge Ram Night Limited Company is more and more conscientious. The first impression is luxury. There is an embroidery on the central armrest in the front row of the limited edition. The limited edition of the night uses a dual steering wheel made of solid wood and leather. There are ACC radar ranging, self-cruise button, head-up display in the car, streaming rearview mirror, wireless charging of mobile phone, trailer, brake assist system, eight-speed rotating knob with the same paragraph, and ventilation and heating of the seats in the front and rear rows. The stereo adopts Harman Kardon advanced stereo with 19 speakers. The whole car of Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition is wrapped in the first layer of calf leather, including the dashboard, the whole car seat, and even the small door handle is wrapped in the first-class upper layer of calf leather. The interior of Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition LTD is black, classic and durable. Sitting in the limited edition car of Dodge Ram Night, you can see a huge panoramic skylight by looking up. The horizon is broad, and the beautiful scenery along the way. Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition Ltd. has a reversing image at the rear, a truck lighting system, a spray lining and a 30% discount traffic cover. This configuration can be said to be the ceiling in a pickup truck. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

  Why is Dodge Ram Night Limited Edition LTD an exclusive and scarce model? Because the 22 models of Night Limited Edition have only selected five chassis, which can be raised or lowered by ten centimeters, in addition, it also selected the rear axle differential lock. The whole body of Ram Night Limited Edition LTD has an active noise reduction and air purification system, and this version of LTD has only selected black calfskin, and the seat with embroidery is better than the previous Ram horn size. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

  22 Dodge Ram 1500 Night Limited Edition LTD, which is the exclusive model of Dalu Automobile, is available in all colors, such as white black, black black, gray black, red black, blue black, etc. The price is 740,000! You can’t buy this car outside! In the face of such a domineering appearance, heroic configuration and such a gentle price, are you moved? Pay attention to Dalu Automobile to learn more about 22 Dodge Ram 1500 Night Limited Edition Ltd. [More models are equipped with the latest market staging policy, which can provide video car viewing. Please consult Dalu Auto Huanhuan: 13682175757 (same as WeChat), and pay attention to the circle of friends to update the real car photos and the latest preferential policies of parallel imported new models every day. ]

  Company name: Tianjin Dalu Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.

  Company address: No.99 Tianbao Avenue, Dalu Automobile Exhibition Hall, Tianjin Port Bonded Zone.

  Sales manager:Huanhuan 13682175757 (same as WeChat)

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Gao Zijian 15233535000 (same as WeChat)

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  Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

Notice of the Office of Tongzhou District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality on Printing and Distributing the Three-year Action Plan for the Development and Construction of Cultural Tourism Z

Tong Zheng Ban Fa [2023] No.3

Sub-district offices, people’s governments of townships and towns, committees, offices and bureaus of the district government, and institutions affiliated to each district:

  With the consent of the district government, the "Three-year Action Plan for the Development and Construction of Cultural Tourism Zone in Beijing Sub-center (2023-2025)" is hereby issued to you, please follow it carefully.

Office of Tongzhou District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality    

February 26, 2023  

  (This piece is publicly released)

Three-year Action Plan for the Development and Construction of Cultural Tourism Zone in Beijing Sub-center (2023-2025)

  This action plan is formulated in order to thoroughly implement the Controlled Detailed Planning of Beijing Sub-center (block level) (2016-2035) approved by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council and the State Council’s Opinions on Supporting the High-quality Development of Beijing Sub-center, implement the relevant deployment requirements of the Work Plan for Deepening the New Round of Comprehensive Pilot Project of Expanding and Opening up the Service Industry in Beijing, and promote the high-quality development of the cultural tourism area of Beijing Sub-center.

  First, the general idea

  (A) the guiding ideology

  Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, we will fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, focus on the leading function of cultural tourism, adhere to the principle of "cultural tourism, cultural tourism, cultural tourism, and cultural tourism integration", establish a long-term and strong function, step up, seize the opportunity of "two districts" construction, build a demonstration zone for the integration of cultural tourism, business and sports around the main line of high-quality development, and create a "new landmark of cultural tourism, a new highland of cultural innovation and technology, and a new window of international exchange".

  (2) Development goals

  1.2025 development goals

  The urban framework has been fully opened. Strive to complete the investment in fixed assets including key industrial projects, public service facilities and transportation, municipal and ecological environment supporting facilities projects exceeding 8.6 billion yuan. The intelligent and efficient transportation system was basically built, the "last mile" access project was implemented, and the construction of the bus center station was completed. The projects of Tongma Road Comprehensive Transportation Hub and Universal Studios North Comprehensive Transportation Hub were completed. Explore and build a dynamic space for the development of "integration of station, production and city" relying on orbital micro-center. The construction of roads and utility tunnel has been steadily advanced, and the safe and reliable municipal facilities have been improved.

  The quality of the city has improved significantly. Diversified and high-quality public services and supporting facilities are more balanced, quality education and medical resources continue to increase, cultural and recreational facilities and sports facilities are optimized, and supporting facilities such as police stations are completed. The job-residence balance is more optimized, and the international talent community, commercial facilities and international hospitals are completed. High-quality blue-green functional space has basically taken shape, and projects such as urban landscape avenue, public green space and waterfront experience zone have been continuously built, with an ecological area of over 40%.

  Industrial factors are constantly gathering. The leading role of the Global Theme Park has been continuously enhanced, the first phase of the project has been continuously improved, the second phase of the project has been accelerated, and the radiation capacity has been continuously improved. The industrial chain and development ecology of the cultural tourism area are more perfect. The commercial and entertainment complex project and the BTG headquarters project on the Zhangjiawan depot have been completed, which has driven the continuous gathering of high-quality industrial elements and resources and set up a "skeleton framework" for industrial development. No less than 30 high-quality enterprises were newly introduced. Create the "Universal Studios × Grand Canal" international consumption experience zone, and fully promote the transformation of scenic consumption to global consumption, daytime consumption to full-time consumption, and traditional consumption to emerging consumption.

  2.2035 development vision

  By 2035, a demonstration zone for the integration of cultural tourism and business development will be built, and a world-class theme park will be built. The comprehensive function of cultural tourism in the resort will be comprehensively enhanced, and the influence of the business circle of Universal Studios will be greatly enhanced, which will drive the surrounding businesses to prosper and consume actively, form an international consumer experience zone with high ecological charm and strong linkage of characteristics, basically build a high-end, internationalized and clustered northern industrial belt, form an IP full-chain industrial cluster led by innovation, and form a market-oriented, legal and international business environment.

  (3) Industrial planning and layout

  1. Industrial spatial planning

  Focusing on the global resort, the northern industrial belt and the spare space for industrial development, we will speed up the release of land resources and create an industrial functional layout of "one core leading, one belt cohesive, and multiple areas overflowing". "One Core Leading" means to promote the development of cultural tourism areas with global resorts. Relying on the 4-square-kilometer global resort, we will enrich the theme entertainment projects, give play to the global IP drainage function, enhance the radiation, attraction and core competitiveness of cultural tourism, and form the core engine for the development of cultural tourism areas. "One Belt Cohesion" means to build the northern industrial belt, unite the development synergy, undertake the spillover effect of the global theme park, build a demonstration block for the integration and development of modern fashion, culture, tourism and business, and build a flow center in the northern region to make up for the dislocation and development with the global resort. "Multi-zone spillover" means that the spare space for industrial development undertakes greater global spillover effect, and uses the industrial expansion space such as "industrial convergence bay, innovative exchange island and international exchange port" to further enhance the industrial development level and international development level.

  2. Orientation of industrial functions

  We will build a "1+4" industrial system integrating cultural, tourist and business development, focus on theme tourism to form a core industry, give full play to the IP value drive of Universal Studios, strengthen the theme tourism function, actively undertake the global spillover effect, do a good job in supporting secondary consumption and extending the industrial chain, and focus on developing and cultivating four sub-industries of IP design, digital creativity, trendy sports and performing arts and entertainment. Develop and cultivate IP design industry, promote the sharing and coupling of source elements of content production, build an IP life cycle development platform, promote the integration of creative IP into various cultural scenes, and focus on the development of IP incubation, application, trading and other formats; Develop and cultivate digital creative industries, activate cultural resources with technology empowerment, and support the development of new formats such as digital music, online literature, e-sports, animation, and new vision; Develop and cultivate the trend sports industry, make full use of sports plots and green spaces, develop "sports+"formats such as mass ice and snow, sports entertainment and outdoor fashion, expand the new supply of sports consumption, and promote pan-sports products and consumer services; Develop and cultivate the performing arts and entertainment industry, strengthen the meta-universe, artificial intelligence and multimedia to empower offline scenes, develop immersive performing arts and other formats with a sense of technology, fashion and experience, and build a precise closed loop of integrated marketing of performing arts and entertainment. With "theme tourism +IP design, digital creativity, trend sports, performing arts and entertainment" and "1+4", we will continue to promote the vitality of cultural tourism areas and strive to create new international tourism consumption destinations.

  Second, the key tasks

  (A) the theme of tourism empowerment action

  Support to enrich the project experience and holiday functions of the global resort. Coordinate and promote the first-phase follow-up project of the resort and the construction of new hotels, make full use of the landscape water system of Xiao Taihou River, carefully create the riverside landscape, create elegant night scenes and develop the "night tour" project. Plan to promote the construction of the second phase of the Global Theme Park, and integrate more local IP and hard-core technologies in China. Strengthen the joint marketing of global theme parks and city avenues, create a trend gathering place and a large-scale "first store economy" business circle that integrates diverse contents such as food, culture, performing arts and theme activities, and create a characteristic landmark of "Night Capital". Improve the operation and management level of the resort, and improve the experience and satisfaction of tourists.

  Do a good job in operational service guarantee. Scientifically carry out epidemic monitoring and prevention. Improve the level of intelligent management, make good use of the comprehensive command center of cultural tourism areas, and realize "one screen for all, one network for unified management". We will improve the law enforcement mechanism of joint logistics, establish a comprehensive law enforcement system that is coordinated, flat, efficient, standardized and orderly, severely crack down on all kinds of illegal acts and disorder, and guide and urge the park to do a good job in passenger flow control, safe operation of large-scale amusement facilities, extreme weather response, and large-scale event management. Effectively do a good job in propaganda coordination and public opinion response.

  (2) Key projects drive actions.

  Accelerate the implementation of the Tongma Road Comprehensive Transportation Hub Project, and build a station-city integrated hub complex that faces the central city, connects new cities, serves sub-centers and radiates Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Integrate various public transport facilities such as subway, bus and bus express line to realize the integrated development of underground stations and cities. Taking vacation and leisure as the core, it has both business functions and differentiates to build middle and high-end hotels. With the experience as the leading factor, we will provide cultural display, leisure and entertainment, catering and other commercial services, and build a regional urban vitality center with "slow experience knowledge exchange, slow food presentation and slow life fun and vitality".

  Accelerate the implementation of Universal Studios North Comprehensive Transportation Hub Project, and build a new urban hub micro-center that "connects sub-centers and serves Universal Studios". With the characteristics of three-dimensional transfer and open waiting, we will build an efficient, convenient, green and open bus hub, optimize the traffic streamline organization, and improve the efficiency of comprehensive traffic operation. Create a high-quality hotel integrating parent-child leisure, exhibition tourism, vacation and business functions. Give full play to the complex functions of walking in the green field, rooftop sky lounge, landscape business, etc., build an urban shared garden overlooking the green heart of the city and universal studios, and build a green, open and efficient composite urban life scene.

  Accelerate the implementation of international talent community projects, create a typical overseas-like living environment, and create a more comfortable and livable community for international talents. Accurately locate high-level talents to provide international and intelligent services, actively introduce cross-border integrated consumer formats, build a trendy neighborhood business, create multi-level open space, meet diversified needs such as healthy living, neighborhood communication, talent exchange and flexible office, and build a high-end demonstration community of international talents with style, technology, convenience and openness.

  Accelerate the implementation of the comprehensive utilization project of Zhangjiawan depot, and build a functional aggregation highland integrating "night scene, night performance, night shopping, night banquet, night entertainment and night stay". Supported by international famous products and driven by functional experience, we will build Ole MALL with strong drainage, strong gathering, strong experience and full life. Introduce high-end hotel brands such as Nolan to create a young, fashionable and luxurious five-star hotel. Create a colorful and vibrant town with four seasons, and build a one-stop cross-border sharing platform and micro-holiday destination for entertainment, leisure, socialization, hotspots and experiences that represent the customer circle and community behavior of the times.

  Accelerate the implementation of the headquarters project of BTG Group, adhere to the development concept of green, science and technology, humanity and intelligence, and create a pilot "model room" for non-capital function relief. Give full play to the leading role of BTG Group in tourism business service industry, undertake the spillover effect of global theme parks, promote the gathering of high-quality cultural tourism industry elements, and promote the development of cultural tourism industry in sub-centers.

  (C) Industrial development integration action

  Cultivate and develop the whole IP industry chain. Pay attention to IP incubation, cultivation, trading and extended development, horizontally establish high-quality content matrices such as movies, music, animation, games and literature, vertically extend the industrial chain with high-quality IP as the core, and cross-border develop the long tail value of IP. With resource aggregation as the driving force, quality IP as the competitiveness, and IP operation and industrial extension as the expanding force, we will build an IP ecosystem, build a "creative park", provide a compound public space for creative talents to enjoy free and comfortable exchanges, and create a modern block that is constantly changing, leading the trend and full of vitality and innovative factors.

  Strengthen the transformation of digital technology empowerment. Dig deep into the integration and innovation of digital technology and cultural tourism industry, accelerate the application of digital technologies such as VR, AR and 5G, and accelerate the new application scenario of "digital+"unlocking. Actively connect with national excellent industry associations and high-tech head enterprises, expand the scene transformation of real technology and digital twin technology, and explore the application of metacosmic technology. Strengthen the empowerment of science and technology, accelerate the digital transformation and development of tourism resources in cultural tourism areas, explore the landing path to realize the efficient interaction of cultural tourism products trading, supply and demand information docking, content sharing and other functions, promote the transformation of digital technology scenes, and promote the diversified integration of culture, tourism and technology.

  Promote the new integration of "sports+entertainment". Promote leisure and fitness, research and teaching, and consumption upgrading of events with emerging sports. Dock the world’s top resources, introduce international heavy sports culture and entertainment IP, build a multi-city sports center integrating sports fitness, art exhibition, entertainment and catering, sports retail, streaming media and other resources, and introduce new consumption patterns such as smart tourism and smart sports to serve the multi-dimensional and all-season comprehensive needs of the whole population for sports culture and entertainment. Explore outdoor camping, music festivals, fashion sports and other activities, increase the mass consumption viscosity and consumption opportunities, and maintain the popularity and popularity of cultural tourism areas.

  Cultivate diversified performing arts and entertainment ecology. Focus on theme IP-style, interactive and immersive products, and create an interactive space of "role+technology+audience" by differentiation. Introduce domestic and foreign high-quality performances, large-scale literature and art, sports, media, brand activities and festivals to create a landmark commercial consumption community. Starting from the concept of "animation, performing arts, exhibition +NFT metauniverse digital content", we will introduce offline performances and digital art exhibitions to create a complex of immersive interactive performing arts shows, original animation and digital product line space and super-dimensional city theaters.

  (D) Multi-linkage coordinated action

  Strengthen industrial interaction and complementary advantages. Linking Zhangjiawan Design Town to develop "Wenlv+Technology", giving full play to the advantages of scene application, and landing a smart city pilot demonstration project in Wenlv District. Cooperate with Taihu Performing Arts Town to develop "cultural tourism+performing arts", build the upstream and downstream ecology of the performing arts industry, undertake the global spillover effect, and enrich the content of cultural tourism. Cooperate with Songzhuang Art Town to develop "cultural tourism+art", promote exchanges and cooperation in the fields of cultural and creative product derivation and art deepening, art creation and trading, and form a virtuous circle of two-way empowerment. Linkage with surrounding towns and villages, promote the agglomeration of high-quality industrial resources, create a diversified and differentiated economic ecology, improve the industrial chain and supporting layout, and promote the coordinated development of business districts.

  Connect high-quality resources in series and polish tourist gold business cards. Combined with the planning and construction of the Sixth Ring high line park, the park will be connected in series with the blue-green space along the Xiao Taihou River, and the city will be connected with water and moistened with water. Strengthen traffic interconnection and accelerate the planning and construction of Zhangcai Road and Guangkai Street, which are connected with Zhangjiawan ancient town and design town, and Jiude Road, which is connected with Taihu Performing Arts Town. Linking characteristic towns and the Canal Business District, innovating cultural tourism products, supplementing supporting services and connecting tourist routes in series, and creating a "pearl chain" of JD.COM tourism.

  Help the field of cultural tourism to expand and open up, and promote the coordinated development of cultural tourism in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Take the global theme park as the leader, build an international performance gathering place, promote the rapid development of modern cultural and entertainment services, and increase the two-way development of the service industry in the field of cultural tourism. Cooperate with Tianjin and Hebei to integrate tourism resources, strengthen joint publicity and promotion, build regional tourism brands, continue to promote interaction with the three northern counties, and promote the integration of cultural tourism industry chain into the coordinated development pattern of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.

  (V) Urban quality improvement actions

  Layout of safe, reliable, efficient and convenient infrastructure. Improve the basic framework of "four beams and eight pillars" in cultural tourist areas, implement the "last mile" access project for important groups and nodes in the area, complete the construction of bus central stations in cultural tourist areas, improve the pedestrian and bicycle traffic networks, and get through the road microcirculation. Layout special transportation services such as city sightseeing and special tourist lines, and continuously optimize the above-ground transportation routes. Promote the construction of rail transit such as inter-city railway connection line and track S6 line, and build a smooth regional traffic network. Study the multi-city function of rail micro-center, and explore the dynamic space for the development of "integration of station, production and city". Continue to do a good job in the operation and maintenance of utility tunnel in the cultural tourism area. Promote the relocation of overhead lines into the ground in an orderly manner.

  Optimize the sharing of benefits and facilitate high-quality public services. Optimize educational resources in a balanced way and accelerate the construction of kindergartens, primary and secondary schools around Yongfengli Community. Based on the principle of building a boutique demonstration block and improving the living quality, we will allocate quality and convenient public service and living service facilities, explore the mode of "small space and large channels for new retail", build and improve community neighborhood businesses, and arrange convenient consumption facilities in a network to meet multi-level, personalized and full-time consumption needs and create a "side economy". Complete the construction of Wenjing police station. Layout planning group and home center, improve the supporting public service content, and promote the balance between occupation and residence. Based on the principle of creating high-quality resorts and improving the convenience and satisfaction of tourists, we will improve services such as tourism consultation, tourism convenience and benefit, and tourism security, and further improve the level of cultural tourism services.

  Create a high-quality urban interface with water city integration and blue-green interweaving. Basically complete the public green space construction project (Phase II) in the cultural tourism area, continue to plant green, increase green and supplement green, do a good job in green space landscape maintenance, build a "one horizontal and one vertical" urban landscape avenue, and form a four-season landscape. Highlight the empowerment of science and technology, strengthen cooperation with professional low-carbon smart energy management institutions, guide and support the application of green low-carbon technologies, improve the level of refined management, guide the construction of open, efficient, low-carbon and healthy green buildings, and explore the creation of a "near-zero-carbon" green development demonstration zone. Promote the comprehensive treatment project of Nandagou and Xiao Taihou River backwater channel, and carry out river dredging, slope bank care and surrounding environment treatment. Integrate the nodes along the water system with the Xiao Taihou River as the thread, speed up the analysis and research of water system navigation, form supporting schemes such as landscape promotion, lighting and special activities, and activate the "blue economy". Comprehensive development and utilization of sinking space, green square and building retreat, etc., to build an open block with pedestrian priority, organic series connection, elastic mixing and integrated development of the ground and underground. Coordinate the features of the global theme park and the surrounding neighborhoods, and build a high-quality urban landscape area that combines cold and warm, ancient and modern.

  (VI) Business environment optimization actions

  Strive for the implementation of municipal empowerment. Insist on optimizing the business environment, deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services", give full play to the advantages of the sub-center, closely follow the "1+4" integration of cultural tourism, business and development of industrial functions, take the service market as the starting point, and explore the accurate landing of municipal empowerment in performing arts, film and television, art trade and exhibition, network digital culture and other aspects around licensing, content review and activity approval. Actively connect with the guidelines for the approval process of municipal departments, and co-ordinate the establishment of supporting systems to undertake the operation of municipal power, such as agency and deputy, information sharing, and effectiveness evaluation, to ensure that each empowerment can be used in accordance with the law, and the maximum efficiency can be released.

  Do a good job in life cycle management services. At the stage of enterprise entering and project landing, scientific indicators and evaluation methods are determined according to the characteristics of subdivided industries in cultural tourist areas, and differentiated industrial access standards and exit mechanisms are formed to ensure that the introduced projects are of high quality and great potential, in line with the overall positioning and development planning of cultural tourist areas. During the duration of enterprises and projects, we will help the high-quality development of high-quality cultural tourism projects by recommending and applying for urban related subsidies, incentives and other factor guarantee policies. Establish a "Golden Butler" service team in conjunction with the local territories and relevant departments. Through "delivering policies, services and solving problems", we can grasp the development trend and needs of enterprises in a timely manner, provide accurate services and create a good business environment.

  Study and introduce special policies for the cultural tourism industry. Encourage high-quality IP design and the introduction of well-known and high-quality IP resources at home and abroad, support enterprises to apply for registration related rights, and protect the IP rights of the head. Encourage enterprises to strengthen the planning of performing arts content, develop immersive and interactive new products, and give support and rewards to the fine creation with outstanding social and economic benefits and authoritative awards at home and abroad. Encourage enterprises to develop healthy and advanced new entertainment methods and create brand-name entertainment places. Encourage the creation of new sports consumption scenes and the cultivation of new formats, support enterprises to hold sports events with wide popularity and influence, and carry out quality sports activities for young people.

  Improve the multi-level investment and financing service system for the cultural tourism industry. Strengthen the connection between banks and enterprises, support enterprises to further activate credit resources by using comprehensive service modes such as initial renewal loan, cultural innovation loan and cultural innovation franchise outlets, and encourage financial institutions in the region to provide cultural and financial services such as cultural innovation loans, cultural guarantees and art transactions. Support enterprises to use intellectual property insurance to enhance intellectual property protection and risk prevention and control capabilities. Encourage enterprises to use the cultural and creative board of Beijing Fourth Board Market to raise funds, and explore the application of new financing modes such as public offering reits and pre-reits. Actively promote the establishment of a cultural tourism industry fund, explore the investment model of the fund, give play to the role of equity investment and government guidance fund, and incite social capital to participate in the construction of cultural tourism areas through "fund+policy+park" to help park enterprises become bigger and stronger.

  Recruit talents to attract talents and optimize talent service. Actively introduce leading talents and compound elite talents with international vision and rich management experience. For the senior executives and outstanding contribution workers of cultural tourism enterprises in the region, supporting policies are given around their actual needs. Actively promote the pilot policy of international talent service management reform, introduce high-quality international cultural, business, medical and other resources, and continue to optimize foreigners’ work permits and residence permits in China. Make use of the advantages of the "two districts" policy, optimize the approval process of foreign investment licenses, and provide one-stop services such as convenient visas for foreign-related performances, exhibitions and competitions. Strengthen the tripartite alliance and cooperation among the government, universities and think tanks, and build an integrated cultural and tourism ecosystem in Industry-University-Research.

  Third, safeguard measures

  (A) to strengthen organizational security

  Under the overall leadership of the Management Committee of the Party Working Committee of the Beijing City Sub-center, high-level planning was strengthened at the urban level, a work and service mechanism with reasonable division of labor, clear rights and responsibilities and close cooperation was established, and major project planning was carried out in advance. The Cultural Tourism Zone Administration of the Sub-center is responsible for specific scheduling and follow-up, forming a list of key tasks in detail, sorting out the work progress in time, coordinating and solving difficult problems, and ensuring that all key tasks are implemented in detail.

  (2) Deepening work innovation

  Make full use of the supporting policies of the urban areas in cultural tourism, business services, finance, finance, talents and land, and promote the development of various undertakings in cultural tourism areas. Explore and study the characteristic supporting policies that meet the functional orientation of cultural tourism areas and the needs of enterprises, and establish policy advantages. Encourage high-quality head enterprises and social forces to participate in the planning and construction of cultural tourist areas, explore the establishment of an investment operation model involving multiple subjects, and accelerate the formation of industrial resources and elements.

  (3) Strengthen team building

  Enrich the "online+offline" and "theory+practice" training methods, strengthen the training of cadres’ policies and professional knowledge, and build a high-quality professional cultural tourism talent team to meet the needs of the international development of cultural tourism areas. Give play to the role of market-oriented operation mechanism and assessment and incentive mechanism, actively attract outstanding cultural tourism talents who are familiar with the work of cultural tourism and have professional background to serve as appointed experts, and help the development and construction of cultural tourism areas.

  (4) Do a good job in publicity and promotion.

  With the help of major conference and exhibition platforms at home and abroad, we will actively promote investment promotion and enhance the reputation and influence of the park. Build an all-media communication matrix, strengthen the connection with the central and urban media resources, explore the effect of high-quality self-media traffic, reach the whole population by various means of communication, release the vision of park construction in time, update the development process regularly, and fully display the dynamic and attractive city image of the sub-center cultural tourism area.

National Bureau of Statistics: China’s population continues to expand and the employment situation remains stable.

Cctv newsAccording to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has adhered to the people-centered development thought, attached great importance to population and employment, scientifically grasped the law of population development, adjusted and optimized the birth policy, and the population scale has continued to expand and the quality of the population has been continuously improved. Strengthen the employment priority orientation, put employment in the first place of "six stability" and "six guarantees", fully implement the employment priority policy, and take various measures to promote employment and expand jobs. The number of urban employees continues to grow, the employment structure is continuously optimized, the employment quality is steadily improved, and the employment situation remains stable.

  First, the total population grew steadily, and the agglomeration accelerated significantly.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has adhered to the comprehensive decision-making on population and development, constantly adjusted and optimized the birth policy, maintained steady population growth, continuously improved the gender structure, made the population flow increasingly active, and increased the degree of agglomeration.

  (A) population growth.

  In view of the new population development situation in China, such as declining fertility rate and aging population, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core adhered to the comprehensive decision-making of population and development, scientifically grasped the law of population development, and implemented the "two children alone" and "two children in an all-round way" birth policies in 2013 and 2016 respectively. In 2021, in order to further promote the long-term balanced development of China’s population, the CPC Central Committee proposed to implement the policy that a couple can have three children and supporting measures. The adjustment and optimization of the birth policy has met people’s diverse birth needs and promoted the increase of the birth population, from 2012— In 2021, the average annual birth population was 16.2 million. At the end of 2021, the population of China was 1,412.6 million, an increase of 53.38 million compared with the end of 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 5.931 million, with an average annual growth rate of 0.4%.

  (B) Optimization and improvement of gender structure

  The sex ratio at birth has steadily decreased. By the end of 2021, China’s male population was 723.11 million, accounting for 51.2%, and the female population was 689.49 million, accounting for 48.8%. The sex ratio of the total population was 104.9, down 0.2 from 2012. From the sex structure of the birth population, the sex ratio of the birth population in 2021 was 108.3, which was 9.4 lower than that in 2012, and the sex structure of the birth population improved obviously.

  (C) population mobility is increasingly active

  Population mobility is an important feature of China’s current population and social development. Since 2012, with the continuous advancement of urbanization, China’s population mobility has become increasingly active, which has injected a strong impetus into the stable and healthy development of the economy and society. In 2020, the population separated from households in China will reach 492.76 million, accounting for 34.9% of the national population, of which the floating population will reach 375.82 million, accounting for 26.6% of the national population. Compared with 2010, the population separated from households increased by 231.38 million, up by 88.5%, and the floating population increased by 154.39 million, up by 69.7%. From the perspective of population flow, the population continues to gather in coastal areas, areas along the Yangtze River and inland urban areas, and the population in the eastern region continues to increase, with the proportion of population increasing by 2.1 percentage points compared with 2010. The population concentration of major urban agglomerations has increased, and the population of Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Greater Bay Area, Yangtze River Delta and Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomerations has grown rapidly, increasing by 35.0%, 12.0% and 7.3% respectively. The population density of Shanghai, Beijing, Guangdong and Zhejiang provinces (cities) has increased by more than 100 people per square kilometer in the past 10 years.

  Second, the education level has improved significantly and the health level has continued to improve.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s education and national health have continued to develop, the quality of education has been further improved, the education level of the population has been steadily improved, life expectancy has been prolonged, and the health status has been continuously improved.

  (A) the steady improvement of cultural quality

  The CPC Central Committee and the State Council have continuously promoted the fairness and quality of education, promoted the high-quality balanced development of compulsory education and the integration of urban and rural areas, promoted the optimized development of special education, continuing education and vocational education, and steadily improved the educational level and cultural quality of the population. In 2020, the average number of years of education for the population aged 15 and above in China will reach 9.9, an increase of 0.7 over 2012. The proportion of illiterate people aged 15 and above in the national population decreased from 4.2% in 2012 to 2.7% in 2020. In 2020, the population with high school education or above will reach 431.37 million, accounting for 30.6% of the national population, an increase of 123.74 million compared with 2010, and the proportion will increase by 7.6 percentage points. Among them, the population with college education or above was 218.36 million, accounting for 15.5%, an increase of 98.72 million over 2010, accounting for 6.5 percentage points. 16— The average years of education of the 59-year-old working-age population reached 10.8 years, an increase of 1.1 years compared with 2010, among which the proportion of people with high school education or above was 43.8%, an increase of 12.8 percentage points.

  (2) The health condition has been continuously improved.

  The construction of a healthy China has been continuously promoted, the facilities of national fitness facilities have been significantly improved, mass sports events have flourished, the participation of national fitness has been continuously improved, and the health level of the whole people has been significantly improved. By the end of 2021, the proportion of people who regularly take part in physical exercise reached 37.2%[1], and the health status of the population continued to improve. In 2020, the average life expectancy of the population will reach 77.9 years, 3.1 years higher than that in 2010. The maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate have dropped significantly, from 24.5/100,000 in 2012 and 10.3‰ , down to 16.1/100,000 and 5.0&permil in 2021; , neonatal mortality rate from 6.9&permil in 2012; Down to 3.1&permil in 2021; . The health status of the elderly has improved, and the proportion of healthy elderly population has increased. In 2020, among the elderly aged 60 and above, the proportion of healthy elderly people reached 54.6%, an increase of 10.8 percentage points over 2010.

  Third, the employment situation is generally stable, and the protection of key groups is strong.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has attached great importance to employment, put employment in the first place of "six stabilities" and "six guarantees", comprehensively strengthened the employment priority policy, and took various measures to promote employment and expand jobs, and the employment situation remained stable as a whole.

  (A) the scale of urban employment continued to expand.

  China’s economic scale has continuously jumped to a new level, high-quality development has continued to advance, new development patterns have been accelerated, and new employment growth points have emerged, laying a solid foundation for stabilizing and expanding employment. Although the total number of employed people began to decrease after reaching the peak of 763.49 million in 2014 due to the deepening aging of the population and the gradual decline of the working-age population, with the acceleration of urbanization, a large number of rural laborers moved to cities and towns, and urban employed people maintained a growth trend. In 2013, the proportion of employed people in urban areas surpassed that in rural areas for the first time, reaching 50.5%. In 2021, the total number of urban employees reached 467.73 million, an increase of 94.86 million over 2012, with an average annual increase of 10.54 million; The proportion of urban employment further increased to 62.7%, an increase of 13.8 percentage points over 2012, with an average annual increase of 1.5 percentage points.

  (2) The unemployment rate remains within a reasonable range.

  Thanks to the effective linkage between economic development and employment expansion, China’s labor market is stable in supply and demand, and relatively full employment has been achieved. 2018— In 2019, the national urban survey unemployment rate [2] remained stable at a low level of around 5.0%. At the beginning of 2020, affected by the outbreak of COVID-19, the employment situation was hit, and the unemployment rate rose to 6.2% in February. Facing the severe and complicated situation at home and abroad, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council scientifically coordinated the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, and issued a series of policies and measures. The employment situation has been improved by comprehensively promoting the resumption of work and production, reducing burdens and stabilizing posts on a large scale, stabilizing the employment of key groups, promoting multi-channel flexible employment, improving vocational skills training, and strengthening employment services. With the sustained economic recovery and the effectiveness of various employment policies, the urban survey unemployment rate has been falling, falling to 5.2% in December 2020, the same as the same period in 2019, and further falling to 5.1% in December 2021.

  (C) Strong employment security for key groups

  The CPC Central Committee and the State Council focus on key employment groups, adhere to the combination of market-oriented socialized employment and government assistance, strive to expand employment capacity, ease structural contradictions in employment, and ensure the stability of employment situation for key groups. Implementing the employment and entrepreneurship promotion plan for college graduates, supporting and guiding enterprises to absorb employment, actively expanding public sector employment, and encouraging entrepreneurial innovation have effectively solved the employment problem of college graduates. In view of the rural labor force, strengthen cross-regional accurate docking, effectively promote the surplus labor force to go out for employment, and rely on the development of county economy and rural industry to encourage local employment and return home to start businesses. 2012— In 2021, the total number of migrant workers in China increased from 262.61 million to 292.51 million, and the employment scale of migrant workers increased steadily. For the disadvantaged groups, we will continue to strengthen employment assistance. Since 2012, on average, more than 5.5 million unemployed people have been re-employed, more than 1.7 million people with difficulties have been employed, and about 50,000 zero-employment families have achieved at least one employment per household.

  Fourth, economic transformation has boosted employment and the employment structure has been continuously optimized.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with the continuous promotion of economic transformation and upgrading, supply-side structural reform and high-quality development, new formats and new models have emerged one after another, China’s employment structure has been continuously optimized, and the quality of employed people has been continuously improved.

  (A) the service industry to enhance the ability to absorb employment

  With the adjustment and optimization of China’s economic structure and the accelerated development of new kinetic energy, the tertiary industry has become the main force driving economic growth and attracting employment. In 2021, the number of employees in the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in China was 170.72 million, 217.12 million and 358.68 million respectively, accounting for 22.9%, 29.1% and 48.0% respectively. Among them, the proportion of primary industry and secondary industry decreased by 10.6 and 1.3 percentage points respectively compared with 2012, and the proportion of tertiary industry increased by 11.9 percentage points. The coordination between the employment structure and the output value structure of the three industries has been significantly improved.

  (B) the new economy has a significant effect on employment.

  With the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the vigorous development of digital economy, new industries, new formats and new business models are changing with each passing day, and new occupations and positions such as big data engineers and technicians, drone drivers, network contract distributors and Internet marketers are constantly emerging. Employment in the new economy has become an important channel to absorb employment because of its large employment capacity, high salary level, flexibility and strong part-time job. Especially under the impact of the epidemic, the new economic development has provided a large number of flexible jobs, which has played a positive role in broadening employment channels, enhancing employment flexibility and increasing workers’ income. According to the China Sharing Economy Development Report (2021) released by the National Information Center, in 2020, the number of employees in China’s sharing economy platform enterprises reached 6.31 million, an increase of about 1.31 million compared with 2015, and the number of people employed by the platform was about 84 million, an increase of about 34 million compared with 2015.

  (3) The quality of employed personnel has been significantly improved.

  The rapid development of education has promoted the continuous optimization of the academic structure of employed people in China and provided abundant high-quality talents for the labor market. In 2020, among the employed people, the proportion of people with primary school education or below and junior high school education was 18.7% and 41.7%, respectively, which was 2.3 and 6.6 percentage points lower than that in 2012. The proportion of people with high school education, junior college education and above was 17.5% and 22.2%, respectively, up by 0.4 and 8.5 percentage points. The average years of education of employed people will increase from 9.7 in 2012 to 10.4 in 2020. The talent team is constantly growing. At the end of 2021, there were 187,000 people enjoying special government allowances nationwide, an increase of 20,000 over 2012. There are more than 6,500 national candidates for the 100 million talents project, an increase of more than 2,400; A total of 39.35 million people in China have obtained various professional and technical personnel qualification certificates, an increase of 23.6 million.

  V. Labor security has been gradually improved, and the quality of employment has been steadily improved.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, based on the new stage of development, China has implemented the new development concept and constructed a new development pattern. In order to satisfy people’s longing for a better life, more and more emphasis has been placed on achieving more full and higher-quality employment, and more and more workers have shared the fruits of economic and social development.

  (A) wage income is growing.

  With China’s sustained economic growth, the improvement of the minimum wage adjustment mechanism and the optimization of the income distribution structure, the wage level of workers has increased steadily, and their sense of acquisition and satisfaction has been significantly enhanced. In 2021, the average wage of employees in urban non-private units reached 106,837 yuan, 1.28 times higher than that in 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 9.6%; After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 0.91 times compared with 2012, with an average annual real increase of 7.4%. The average wage of employees in urban private units reached 62,884 yuan, 1.19 times higher than that in 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 9.1%; After deducting the price factor, it actually increased by 0.83 times compared with 2012, with an average annual real increase of 6.9%.

  (B) Enterprise employment is more standardized

  The state constantly improves relevant laws and regulations, cleans up and rectifies the human resources market order, strengthens the supervision of labor dispatch and employment, standardizes the signing of labor contracts, strengthens labor law enforcement, and vigorously carries out the action of eradicating the wage arrears of migrant workers, while maintaining the vitality of the labor market, it also effectively protects the legitimate rights and interests of workers. In 2021, a total of 1.32 million collective contracts were submitted to the human resources and social security departments for review and within the validity period, covering 120 million employees; Labor security supervision institutions at all levels put on record 63,000 cases of wage violations, and paid 5.65 billion yuan for 450,000 migrant workers.

  (3) Labor security has been gradually strengthened

  The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. China has continuously increased capital investment and reform, built the largest social security system in the world, and significantly improved the coverage of various social insurances. By the end of 2021, the number of people participating in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers nationwide was 480.74 million, an increase of 176.47 million over the end of 2012; The number of employees participating in basic medical insurance was 354.31 million, an increase of 89.45 million; The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 229.58 million, an increase of 77.33 million; The number of people participating in industrial injury insurance was 282.87 million, an increase of 92.77 million; The number of people participating in maternity insurance was 237.52 million, an increase of 83.23 million.

  (D) Employment services are improving day by day.

  Employment public service is an important carrier to promote the matching of supply and demand in the labor market, implement employment unemployment management and implement employment policies. After years of hard work, China’s public employment service system has been continuously improved. At present, public employment service institutions have been established at or above counties (districts) across the country, and more than 98% of streets and towns have set up service windows to provide free services such as registered recruitment, registered job search, career guidance, career introduction and entrepreneurship guidance. The five-level public employment service network has been gradually improved, and special service activities such as "Spring Breeze Action" have formed brands. The standardization, intelligence and specialization of employment services have been further promoted, and the scale of human resources service industry has been growing day by day, and its service capacity has been significantly improved. By the end of 2021, there were 59,100 human resources service institutions in the whole industry, providing employment, job selection and mobile services for 304 million workers and professional support for 50.99 million employers.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the development and progress of population and employment is the result of the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. In the next stage, to promote the long-term balanced population development and ensure the stable employment situation, we should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, implement the national strategy of actively responding to the aging population, implement the three-child birth policy and supporting measures, strengthen the employment priority policy, promote more full and higher-quality employment, and provide a solid foundation and lasting impetus for building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power and realizing the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Note:

  [1] The data comes from the press conference on building a higher level public service system for national fitness held by the State Council on March 30, 2022.

  [2] The national urban survey unemployment rate has been officially released since 2018.

Life science | These popular fruits can’t be eaten indiscriminately! Seriously may endanger life →

Summer is a "fruit star"

Favorite season

A lot of sweet and delicious

Popular fruit is in season.

And this year’s fruit market

But it’s a mixed blessing

Some have achieved "fruit freedom"

Some can only lower expectations.

"It’s good to eat."

Whether you eat more or less.

It is important to eat healthily.

Unlock with frequency

The correct way to open "fruit freedom"

one

"durian freedom" should be realized!

3 tricks to help you find "rewarding durian"

This summer’s "full of existence" fruit is undoubtedly a durian with mixed opinions. This year, the price of durian in many places "dived". # Durian a catty fell below 10 yuan #, # Finally, topics such as durian a catty and a word # were frequently searched, and netizens said: "Durian Freedom" is coming true!

The happiness of durian lovers is not only the sweet taste of durian, but also the stimulation of opening durian … Carefully open the prickly shell, and every room has golden pulp. Congratulations on getting a "rewarding durian"; Revenge durian, on the other hand, looks full of face value, but it doesn’t have much pulp when it is opened, as if it had suffered a "fraud".

Some people say that "opening durian is like opening a blind box". In fact, there are certain rules to follow in choosing "repaying durian":

Smell it: smell it near the bottom of durian. If the durian fruit is rich in fragrance, it means it is mature; If you smell wine, it means that durian may have been cooked or deteriorated; If you smell something like freshly cut grass, durian is not mature enough.

Look at the appearance: Generally speaking, durian of the same variety has large mature fruit grains, and the color is relatively yellowish, showing light yellow or dark yellow; If the color is blue or green, it means it is not mature enough. In addition, you can also look at the shape, round and drum durian, full of flesh; At the tip of durian, the pulp is generally not full.

Pinch spikes: pinch the tips of two adjacent spikes with your hands and move inward. If you pinch them easily, it shows that durian is mature; If it is difficult to pinch or feel solid, it indicates that it is not fully cooked.

Although durian is rich in nutrition, it is not recommended to eat too much at one time because of its high calorie and sugar content. Who else is not suitable for eating durian? Listen to it together ↓

△ Durian is "really fragrant". Are you suitable for eating?

2

Although litchi can "sleep"

But if you eat too much, you may even go into shock

Contrary to durian, people who love litchi may find it difficult to achieve "litchi freedom" this year.

Guangdong, as one of the main litchi producing areas in China, suffered from extreme weather during the fruit-setting period this year, which led to the reduction of some varieties of litchi. Chen Houbin, the chief scientist of the national litchi and longan industrial system, predicts that the national litchi production may be reduced by about 45% this year.

However, litchi lovers need not be too depressed. "The output is not enough, and science and technology will make up for it." In June last year, litchi preserved by ultra-low temperature preservation and frozen sleep technology in Guangdong has been put on the market one after another.

What is "frozen lychee"? Does it taste good? The host of the reception desk will take you out of the box to taste ↓

△ "Frozen Litchi" What is the taste? Central agricultural anchor takes you to try it early!

Although Su Dongpo promoted its delicacy to the world with the poem "300 lychees a day", excessive consumption of lychee will lead to "litchi disease", which will lead to hypoglycemia in human body. People with mild symptoms will have symptoms such as dizziness, sweating, palpitation and fatigue. In severe cases, they may have cold limbs, decreased blood pressure, and even shock and death.

So how to avoid "litchi disease"? First of all, avoid eating on an empty stomach and overeating. When eating litchi, you can eat some foods containing carbohydrates together; It is recommended for ordinary adults to eat about 200g of lychees every day. There are about 10 lychees of ordinary size, and 4 to 5 lychees of larger size are enough. Children should not exceed 100g, and diabetics are not recommended to eat litchi.

In addition, if there are symptoms of hypoglycemia, you can first take candy, honey, white sugar, biscuits and other foods to relieve the symptoms urgently without serious symptoms such as convulsions and coma.

three

Ultra-low calorie "dream fruit"

You can also eat safely during weight loss.

What other fruits can’t be missed in May and June? Recently, a sweet domestic cherry has been put on the market in batches, which has been welcomed by many consumers. In addition to abundant juice and sweet and sour taste, the nutritional value of cherries is also relatively high.

Among sweet fruits, the calories of cherries are relatively low. The calories per 100 grams of cherries are only 46 kilocalories, which is only half that of bananas. This is not too friendly for friends who like to eat sweet fruits but are afraid of taking too many calories!

Cherry is a fruit with low glycemic index, lower than apple, pear, peach, strawberry and grape, which is helpful to control blood sugar level. In addition, cherries also contain melatonin which can improve sleep quality and pectin which can promote defecation.

There was a lack of scientific basis for the statement that "eating too many cherries will lead to cyanide poisoning". As long as you don’t eat a lot of cherry stones at one time, or eat the kernels inside the stone, the possibility of poisoning is very small.

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Jiangling’s new collection pickup truck has been officially listed since it sold for 82,800 yuan.

  [New car listed in car home] On August 25th, 2020, the 2020 model (|) was officially listed.The new car has launched a total of 16 models.The price range is 82,800-109,300 yuan.Jiangling Xinbaodian is a pickup truck model based on Domain Tiger 3. The new car is available in two configurations: comfort version and exclusive version. In addition, with various combinations of two-wheel drive/four-wheel drive and 2.5T diesel /1.8T gasoline, 16 models have been launched. See the table below for specific models and corresponding prices:

Jiangling motors new generation Baodian pickup truck price series car make and model price(ten thousand yuan) 2.5T diesel oil Two-drive comfortable version of the standard axis 8.68 Two-drive exclusive edition standard axis 9.48 Four-wheel drive comfortable edition standard axis 9.98 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition standard shaft 10.78 Two-drive comfortable version long axis 8.83 Long axis of two-wheel drive exclusive edition 9.63 Four-wheel drive comfortable version long axis 10.13 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis 10.93 1.8T gasoline Two-drive comfortable version of the standard axis 8.28 Two-drive exclusive edition standard axis 9.08 Four-wheel drive comfortable edition standard axis 9.58 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition standard shaft 10.38 Two-drive comfortable version long axis 8.43 Long axis of two-wheel drive exclusive edition 9.23 Four-wheel drive comfortable version long axis 9.73 Four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis 10.53

Home of the car

"This picture shows the model price of the standard axis version."

Home of the car


● Brief introduction of appearance and interior:

Appearance modeling basically comes from domain tiger 3.

  The design of Jiangling Baodian originated from Jiangling Domain Tiger 3, but the front face is different, and the large-size air intake grille gives a very solid visual effect. As a pickup truck with low price and strong tool attributes, Baodian’s external configuration is more conventional, such as halogen headlights, remote control keys, electric rearview mirrors and reversing radar, which are the most basic functions. The exclusive version with high allocation is also equipped with a reversing image system.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

  Viewed from the side, Baodian is also a traditional pickup truck shape, but compared with the previous generation, some lines in the cabin originated from Domain Tiger 3 are rounded and full. Baodian has two body forms: standard axle and long axle. The difference in length and wheelbase between them can be clearly seen from the side. The length of standard axle and long axle models are 5345 mm and 5700 mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3085 mm and 3350 mm respectively.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

  The shape of the tail is similar to that of most pickup trucks. The cargo compartment frame is basically standard on standard axle and long axle models, and there are many anchor points on the outside of the fence for bundling goods. Wear-resistant coatings are sprayed on the inside of the cargo compartment and the inside of the tailgate, so as to avoid the long-term friction contact between the goods and the body steel plate and reduce the loss.

Interior: the simple style of sedan, and the exclusive version is more abundant.

  In terms of interior, the overall design of the new collection is relatively simple, and the symmetrical sedan design visually enhances the sense of grade. The biggest configuration difference between the Comfort Edition and the Premium Edition is that the Premium Edition has a large-screen entertainment system. Although the internal functions are only more than the Comfort Edition, such as Bluetooth phone, reversing image, etc., it is really better in visual effect and grade sense.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 2.5T diesel four-wheel drive exclusive edition long axis JX4D25A6L

"Large-screen entertainment system equipped with high-profile models"

  Baodian has a double-row and five-seat layout, and the seats of the whole vehicle are made of leather-like materials and manually adjusted. Leather-like fabrics are easier to wipe and clean than ordinary fabrics. The backrest of the second row of seats can be laid down, which is convenient for users to load more goods.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Power system: 2.5T diesel and 1.8T gasoline are optional.

  In terms of power, Jiangling Baodian provides two power systems: 2.5T diesel and 1.8T gasoline. The maximum power and peak torque of the diesel engine are 140 HP and 315 Nm respectively, matching the 5-speed manual gearbox. The corresponding maximum power and peak torque of the gasoline engine are 177 HP and 280 Nm respectively, matching the 6-speed manual gearbox. Both power systems meet the national VI emission standard.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

"『1.8T gasoline engine"

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

  In terms of suspension structure, the front and rear suspensions of Baodian are torsion bar spring independent suspension and leaf spring respectively, and the maximum allowable load capacity is 495 kg (diesel two-wheel drive/gasoline version) and 550 kg (diesel four-wheel drive). The other two powertrain models both provide two-wheel drive/four-wheel drive modes to cope with the trafficability of harsh road conditions.

● New car background:

  The previous generation of Jiangling Baodian is the most entry-level product in the pickup truck series of Jiangling brand, and the new generation of Jiangling Baodian is close to the currently sold Domain Tiger 3 in terms of styling, power and price range. We expect that jiangling motors will integrate Baodian and Domain Tiger 3 cars to narrow the overlapping areas between different product lines and further strengthen its competitiveness in the entry-level pickup truck market.

Jiangling motors Baodian 2020 1.8T gasoline two-wheel drive comfortable version long shaft JX4G18A6L

● Competing models:

Great Wall Motor Fengjun 6 2017 2.0T Diesel Two-Drive Elite 4D20D

Great Wall Wind Jun 6

Foton motor pioneer 2019 2.8te3 70th anniversary four-wheel drive comfort edition high cargo long shaft 4J28TC4

"Futian Trailblazer"

  Although pickup truck is an unpopular car for many netizens, considering its powerful tool attributes, pickup truck has great demand in construction units, small and medium-sized enterprises and community organizations in some remote areas, and the competition at the same price is also very fierce. Taking the price of Baodian as a reference, pickup trucks with the same price include Great Wall Fengjun Series, Dongfeng Yufeng P16, Futian Pioneer and so on. In order to occupy a higher share in the ranks of pickup trucks, in addition to strengthening the sinking ability of dealers’ sales network, the products themselves should also pay attention to improving word of mouth.

Low article summary:

  Considering the users and price positioning of pickup trucks, the new collection will definitely focus on the low-cost tool car market in the future. It is believed that any combination of two power/configuration/cargo compartment length/drive form can meet the demand orientation of most consumers, and it is even expected to attract the attention of some outdoor enthusiasts. Of course, the durability of leather is still one of the most important indicators to consider whether pickup trucks are worth buying, which needs to rely on word of mouth of existing users and gradually accumulate word of mouth. I hope Jiangling Collection can go further in this market. (Text/car home Zhu Lishen)

Interpretation of the beautiful era of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development to enlarge and rent houses is really coming?

  CCTV News:On the 19th, China’s first regulation specifically for housing leasing and sales — — The Regulations on Housing Leasing and Sales Management (draft for comments) was issued, which includes housing leasing, housing sales, real estate brokerage services, supervision and management, legal responsibilities, etc., and regulates the housing leasing and sales market from multiple angles. What attracts people’s attention is that the regulations have carried out more ink on the rental market, among whichNearly half of the space focuses on how to protect renters.Equity.

  For example, the regulations clearly stipulate that:

  1. The lessor shall not use violence, threats or other coercive means to expel the lessee and recover the house;

  2. If the frequency and extent of rent adjustment are not stipulated in the contract, the lessor shall not unilaterally increase the rent;

  3. The people’s governments of municipalities directly under the central government, cities and counties shall establish a housing rent release system and regularly publish information such as the market rent level of sub-regions;

  4. Encourage the lessor to sign a long-term housing lease contract with the lessee. If the parties sign a housing lease contract for more than 3 years and actually perform it, the local government should give relevant policy support.

  At the Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of last year, it was clearly proposed to speed up the legislation of the housing rental market and accelerate the development of institutionalized and large-scale housing rental enterprises. At the beginning of this year, the State Council listed the legislation of housing rental market as an urgent project to deepen reform and included it in this year’s legislative work plan. What is the significance of this regulation when housing prices are high and many people can’t afford to buy a house? Is the beautiful era of renting really coming?

  Give full play to flexible means to help the regulation of the property market

  According to the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the year-on-year increase in the prices of new commercial housing in 15 first-tier and hot-spot second-tier cities nationwide all dropped in April, indicating that the regulation effect introduced since the middle and late March has gradually emerged. However, although the results are similar, top-down government regulation and bottom-up housing price reduction cannot be equated. Once the policy strength slows down, then house prices may rise again.

  Therefore, compared with the demand-side measures such as "restricting purchases, loans, prices and sales", it is a flexible means in line with market rules to vigorously develop and standardize the housing rental market, thereby increasing the "supply pool" of housing.

  Protecting the rights and interests of "vulnerable groups" reflects the determination of national legislation

  In recent years, with the rapid development of housing leasing and sales market, problems such as insufficient protection of the rights and interests of the parties, irregular market order and imperfect supervision system have also followed. Among them, the housing rental market is particularly chaotic. The reporter’s investigation found that there are several outstanding manifestations of the imperfect development of the current rental market mechanism: First, the contract is not reported, and it is difficult to coordinate when a dispute occurs, while the tenant is in a weak position, and the situation of "bullying" is common, and it is difficult to protect rights; Second, problems such as group rent are outstanding; Third, tenants are generally insecure — — Landlord rent increases, the lease period is arbitrary, and the phenomenon of second landlord is repeatedly banned.

  Some experts believe that speeding up the legislation of housing leasing market and establishing a housing system with both purchase and rent are important measures to solve the problems existing in housing leasing and sales, such as insufficient protection of the rights and interests of the parties, irregular market order and imperfect supervision system. At the same time, it also reflects the determination of state government agencies to adhere to open-door legislation, scientific legislation and democratic legislation, and to improve the quality of legislation and realize good laws and good governance.

  Guarantee the supply of housing and improve the tenant’s right to speak

  Specifically, the management regulations to be issued will improve the lessee’s right to speak and the stability of the contract, such as encouraging the signing of long-term housing lease contracts and putting forward requirements for ensuring the living environment and quality. These regulations can make the lessee more confident, but the specific effect depends on two factors:First, how effective the policy implementation is; The second is the supply and demand situation of the housing rental market.In the case of sufficient supply of rental housing, the lessee naturally has higher bargaining power and the policy implementation will be smoother. On the other hand, there is great resistance to the implementation of the policy, and tenants may still dare to be angry and dare not speak out under unfair treatment.

  The good news is that some cities have actively introduced the land policy of self-sustaining rental housing, and some projects are also in the process of construction, which has laid a better development condition for the rental market.

  Remediation of unhealthy rental market can squeeze the housing price bubble to some extent.

  In addition, in the housing rental market, renters often play the role of "vulnerable groups". In this far from customer-friendly market, the lessee has to try his best to "fly over the madhouse", and when he has the opportunity, he will move to the housing market and buy his humble abode, even if he has to bear high debts for it.

  Therefore, it can be said that the unhealthy rental market and speculative buying together gave birth to the housing price bubble. In the process of squeezing the bubble and returning the market to the normal track, it is imperative to further improve the housing system with both rent and purchase. The regulations to be issued are aimed at regulating the housing leasing behavior, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the parties and ensuring the safety of transactions. Let renters feel more at ease.

   The balance of interests between leasing and renting is the basis for the healthy development of the leasing market.

  At the same time, it should also be noted that this draft for comments has made a lot of ink on the rental market, and many provisions involve protecting the rights and interests of tenants. But at the same time, the legitimate rights and interests of the lessor should be protected from infringement. Therefore, during the consultation period, we may hear many voices in this regard. After all, the relationship between lessor and lessee is not a zero-sum game, and finding the balance point between the rights and interests of both parties is the basis for the long-term healthy development of the housing rental market.

  The healthy development of the property market also needs top-level policy design.

  In addition, on the whole, since the middle and late March, a series of policies and measures have been introduced from ministries to localities to cool down the real estate market beyond the normal heat. These policies and measures have achieved good results, but although such "patch" policies can meet the immediate needs, the layered "patches" are far from maximizing the overall effect of the policies. Therefore, for the long-term healthy development of the property market,It is also necessary to carry out top-level design in policy formulation. Starting from the basic point that "houses are used for living, not for speculation", the previous policies are systematically planned and sorted out, and space is left for future market development.